It is well known that a placebo, a fake medication or treatment, can sometimes have a positive effect just because patients often expect the medication or treatment to be helpful. An article gave examples of a less familiar phenomenon, the tendency for patients informed of possible side effects to actually those side effects. The article cited a study in which a group of patients diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia is randomly divided into two subgroups. One subgroup of size 60 received a compound of proven efficacy along with counseling that a potential side effect of the treatment is erectile dysfunct other subgroup of size 50 is given the same treatment without counseling. The percentage of the no-counseling subgroup that reported one or more sexual side effects is 18%, whereas 45% of the counseling subgroup reported at least one sexual side effect. State and test the appropriate hypotheses at sig level 0.05 to decide whether the nocebo effect is operating here. [Note: The estimated expected number of "successes" in the no-counseling sample is a bit shy of 10, but not by enough to be of great concern (some sources use a less conservative cutoff of 5 rather than 10).] LUSE SALT State the relevant hypotheses. (Use p, for the true proportion of patients experiencing one or more sexual side effects when given no counseling and p₂ for the true proportion of patients experiencing one or more sexual side effects when receiving counseling that a potential side effect of the treatment is e dysfunction.) O Ho: P₁-P₂=0 H₂: P₂ - P₂ » 0 Hoi P₁ P₂0 H₂: P₁ P₂ <0 Ho: P₁ P₂0 H₂: P₁ P₂0 O Ho: P₁-P₂-0 H₂: P₂-D₂ 20 Calculate the test statistic and P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.) P-value-

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

Q2. Please answer fill-ins.

It is well known that a placebo, a fake medication or treatment, can sometimes have a positive effect just because patients often expect the medication or treatment to be helpful. An article gave examples of a less familiar phenomenon, the tendency for patients informed of possible side effects to actually expe
those side effects. The article cited a study in which a group of patients diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia is randomly divided into two subgroups. One subgroup of size 60 received compound of proven efficacy along with counseling that potential side effect of the treatment s erectile dysfunction.
other subgroup of size 50 is given the same treatment without counseling. The percentage of the no-counseling subgroup that reported one or more sexual side effects is 18%, whereas 45% of the counseling subgroup reported at least one sexual side effect. State and test the appropriate hypotheses at significa
level 0.05 to decide whether the nocebo effect is operating here. [Note: The estimated expected number of "successes" in the no-counseling sample is a bit shy of 10, but not by enough to be of great concern (some sources use a less conservative cutoff of 5 rather than 10).]
USE SALT
State the relevant hypotheses. (Use p, for the true proportion of patients experiencing one or more sexual side effects when given no counseling and p, for the true proportion of patients experiencing one or more sexual side effects when receiving counseling that a potential side effect of the treatment is erecti
dysfunction.)
O Ho: P₁
H₂: P₁
Ho: P₁
Ha: P₁
O Ho: P₁
H₂: P₁
P₂ = 0
P₂ > 0
z =
P₂ = 0
P-value =
P₂ < 0
O Ho: P₁ P₂ = 0
Ha: P₁-P₂ ≥ 0
P₂ = 0
P₂ #0
Calculate the test statistic and P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.)
Transcribed Image Text:It is well known that a placebo, a fake medication or treatment, can sometimes have a positive effect just because patients often expect the medication or treatment to be helpful. An article gave examples of a less familiar phenomenon, the tendency for patients informed of possible side effects to actually expe those side effects. The article cited a study in which a group of patients diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia is randomly divided into two subgroups. One subgroup of size 60 received compound of proven efficacy along with counseling that potential side effect of the treatment s erectile dysfunction. other subgroup of size 50 is given the same treatment without counseling. The percentage of the no-counseling subgroup that reported one or more sexual side effects is 18%, whereas 45% of the counseling subgroup reported at least one sexual side effect. State and test the appropriate hypotheses at significa level 0.05 to decide whether the nocebo effect is operating here. [Note: The estimated expected number of "successes" in the no-counseling sample is a bit shy of 10, but not by enough to be of great concern (some sources use a less conservative cutoff of 5 rather than 10).] USE SALT State the relevant hypotheses. (Use p, for the true proportion of patients experiencing one or more sexual side effects when given no counseling and p, for the true proportion of patients experiencing one or more sexual side effects when receiving counseling that a potential side effect of the treatment is erecti dysfunction.) O Ho: P₁ H₂: P₁ Ho: P₁ Ha: P₁ O Ho: P₁ H₂: P₁ P₂ = 0 P₂ > 0 z = P₂ = 0 P-value = P₂ < 0 O Ho: P₁ P₂ = 0 Ha: P₁-P₂ ≥ 0 P₂ = 0 P₂ #0 Calculate the test statistic and P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman