A plot of pump net head as a function of pump volume flow rate is shown below. What are the names of the three intersection points respectively? a) free delivery, operating point, shutoff head b) shutoff head, operating head, free delivery c) shutoff head, operating point, free delivery d) operating point, shutoff head, free delivery
A plot of pump net head as a function of pump volume flow rate is shown below. What are the names of the three intersection points respectively? a) free delivery, operating point, shutoff head b) shutoff head, operating head, free delivery c) shutoff head, operating point, free delivery d) operating point, shutoff head, free delivery
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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1) A plot of pump net head as a function of pump volume flow rate is shown below. What are the names of the three intersection points respectively?
a)
|
free delivery, operating point, shutoff head |
b)
|
shutoff head, operating head, free delivery |
c)
|
shutoff head, operating point, free delivery |
d)
|
operating point, shutoff head, free delivery |
2) A steady, incompressible fluid flow through two identical pumps in series, the volume flow rate through the two pumps is equal to V1˙+V2˙.
True or False
3) When calculating efficiency, equations for pump and turbine are the same, and both efficiencies should be less than 1.
True or False

Transcribed Image Text:The diagram is a graph representing pump and system curves, typically used in fluid dynamics to analyze pump performance.
- **Axes:**
- The horizontal axis (x-axis) is labeled with the symbol \( \dot{V} \), which usually denotes flow rate.
- The vertical axis (y-axis) is labeled with an \( H \), representing head, a measure of energy or pressure.
- **Curves:**
- There are two main curves on the graph:
- A blue curve that starts high on the y-axis and decreases as it moves right. This is often referred to as the pump curve, showing how the head provided by the pump changes with different flow rates.
- A red curve that starts low and increases with the flow. This is the system curve, indicating how much head is required by the system for different flow rates.
- **Marked Points:**
- **Point 1:** At the start of the blue curve (high head, low flow), indicating maximum head when the flow rate is zero.
- **Point 2:** The intersection of the blue and red curves, representing the operating point where the pump’s head matches the system’s head requirement.
- **Point 3:** At the end of the blue curve on the x-axis (high flow, low head), showing where the flow is maximum but the head is reduced to zero.
This graph is essential for selecting proper pumps and designing systems to ensure efficient operation.
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