A genetic experiment involving peas yielded one sample of offspring consisting of 430 green peas and 124 yellow peas. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that under the same circumstances, 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? O A. Ho: p=0.25 OB. Ho: p=0.25 H₁: p>0.25 H₁: p>0.25 OC. Ho: p=0.25 O D. Ho: p=0.25 H₁: p=0.25 H₁: p=0.25 O E. Ho: p=0.25 OF. Ho: p=0.25 H₁: p<0.25 H₁: p<0.25 What is the test statistic? Z= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) What is the P-value? P-value= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion about the null hypothesis? O A. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. OB. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. OC. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a. O D. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a. What is the final conclusion? OA. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. OB. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. OC. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. OD. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that 25% of offspring peas will be yellow.

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A genetic experiment involving peas yielded one sample of offspring consisting of 430 green peas and 124 yellow peas. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim
that under the same circumstances, 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, conclusion about
the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial
distribution.
What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
O A. Ho: p=0.25
O B. Ho: p=0.25
H₁: p>0.25
H₁: p>0.25
O C. Ho: p=0.25
O D. Ho: p=0.25
H₁: p=0.25
H₁: p=0.25
O E. Ho: p=0.25
OF. Ho: p0.25
H₁: p<0.25
H₁: p<0.25
What is the test statistic?
Z=
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
What is the P-value?
P-value =
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion about the null hypothesis?
O A. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a.
O B. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a.
O C. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a.
O D. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a.
What is the final conclusion?
O A. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 25% of offspring peas will be yellow.
O B. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 25% of offspring peas will be yellow.
O C. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that 25% of offspring peas will be yellow.
D. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that 25% of offspring peas will be yellow.
Transcribed Image Text:A genetic experiment involving peas yielded one sample of offspring consisting of 430 green peas and 124 yellow peas. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that under the same circumstances, 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? O A. Ho: p=0.25 O B. Ho: p=0.25 H₁: p>0.25 H₁: p>0.25 O C. Ho: p=0.25 O D. Ho: p=0.25 H₁: p=0.25 H₁: p=0.25 O E. Ho: p=0.25 OF. Ho: p0.25 H₁: p<0.25 H₁: p<0.25 What is the test statistic? Z= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) What is the P-value? P-value = (Round to four decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion about the null hypothesis? O A. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. O B. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. O C. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a. O D. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a. What is the final conclusion? O A. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. O B. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. O C. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that 25% of offspring peas will be yellow. D. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that 25% of offspring peas will be yellow.
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