A five-year old boy, suffering from running nose, headache and fever, got severe pain in his right ear. What is the diagnosis? Name at least two bacteria commonly involved in such infections. If left untreated, what complications might happen?
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A five-year old boy, suffering from running nose, headache and fever, got severe pain in his right ear. What is the diagnosis? Name at least two bacteria commonly involved in such infections.
If left untreated, what complications might happen?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- A 19-year old female presented at the ER with fever, vomiting, intense headache and stiff neck. a )List three bacterial pathogens that would most likely be the cause of these signs and symptoms. Briefly describe each pathogen. b) What treatment would you immediately start?Explain how the body (including cells, organs, organ systems) is affected by the bacterium called Neisseria meningitidis? Are there any long-term effects caused by the bacterium, even after recovery?Which of the following is true of commensal bacterium? Question 2 options: A) commensal bacteria do not receive any benefit from its host B) commensal bacteria only colonize adult hosts C) commensal bacterium may also be an opportunistic pathogen D) commensal bacterium cannot cause an infection its host
- 1. Which of the following is considered a vital sign? a) Bodyweight b) Blood type c) Lung capacity d) Heart rate 2. A person you support has an unusual rash on their leg. They say they are fine and they are acting normally, but you have never seen this type of rash before. Their medical plan does not mention a rash. What is the BEST next step? a) Document the symptoms b) Monitor the rash c) Report the rash d) Call 911 3. What is the term for a tool that uses numbers or pictures to help a person communicate about their pain? a) Poenagraph b) Vital signs c) Change monitor d) Pain scale 4. What condition is MOST likely to cause bloating and decreased appetite? a) Dehydration b) Constipation c) Aspiration d) Concussion 5. A person you support complains of chest pain. What is the BEST response? a) Document their symptoms b) Monitor for changes c) Call the nurse d) Call 911 6. In which of the following areas is a person MOST…A 30-year-old teacher, who recently returned from a hiking trip, visits the clinic with a rash, fever, and joint pain. The rash is circular and has a bull's-eye appearance. She recalls a tick bite during her trip. Options: A) Lyme disease B) Eczema C) Psoriasis D) CellulitisWhich statement made by the patient newly diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus indicates a need for further teaching about the course and management of this disease? a) "I will take my medication even if my symptoms improve." Ob) "I will not have my hair dyed, frosted, or permed unless I am in a period of remission." Oc) "I will report any fever to my healthcare provider immediately." d) "I will sunbathe as often as possible to ensure I get enough vitamin D."
- What causes the most frequent symptom experienced by someone infected with S.pneumoniae? A) Macrophage infiltration B) Mucus obstruction C) Fibrosis D) EdemaAfter drinking raw milk a woman developed fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Instead of recovering, this episode was followed by severe, but temporary paralysis. What organism causes this infection? What is the name of the syndrome the woman experienced?Which of the following is NOT true about strep throat?(a) It is caused by group A β-hemolytic Streptococcuspyogenes. (b) It can be acquired through droplet nuclei inhalationfrom active cases, healthy carriers, and family pets, aswell as from contaminated food, milk, and water.(c) Active cases can have inflamed and sore throat, swollenadenoids and lymph nodes in neck, pus-filled tonsillarlesions, fever, chills, headache, nausea, and vomiting.(d) Coughing and nasal discharge are common hallmarks ofstrep throat.(e) If immediate treatment with an antibiotic is not given,the patient has a risk of also getting rheumatic fever.
- A rash shaped like a bull’s eye and flu-like symptoms, of the following, which is NOT true of the disease that this person is likely to have? Group of answer choices A) This person got this disease by being bitten by a mosquito B) The patient is probably infected with the spirochete Borrella burgdorferi C) Antibiotic therapy can cure this condition D) Without treatment this disease can lead to arthritic complications, nerve, and heart damageWhich of these statements about Streptococcus pyogenes is false?a) It is a Gram-positive coccus occurring in chains.b) Some strains that infect wounds can cause toxic shock.c) Some strains that infect wounds can cause necrotizing fasciitis.d) It can cause puerperal fever.e) A vaccine is available for preventing S. pyogenes infections.- In a paragraph explain a) What is resident flora? b)How might resident flora prevent infection AND cause infection?