How would most biologists and anthropologists explain the reasons behind why primates do specific behaviors in general? Give an example of one primate behavior we talked about in lecture and explain why they might do that specific behavior?
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How would most biologists and anthropologists explain the reasons behind why primates do specific behaviors in general? Give an example of one primate behavior we talked about in lecture and explain why they might do that specific behavior?
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- What are the advantages of being social for primates? What altruistic behaviors have been observed in nonhuman primates? What is behavioral ecology? List and discuss four factors that influence and affect the social structure of a given species. What similarities and differences can be drawn between nonhuman and human primate social structures?Define what the “Theory of Mind” means and explain its importance to primate social behavior. References are the books "Primate Behavioral Ecology" by Karen Strier and "Planet Without Apes" by Craig StanfordDefine what the “Theory of Mind” means and explain its importance to primate social behavior.
- Discuss the costs and benefits of allomothering behavior, and describe the conditions under which the frequency of allomaternal behavior varies across different primates. References are the books "Primate Behavioral Ecology" by Karen Strier and "Planet Without Apes" by Craig StanfordAll of the following are factors that influence primate behavior patterns, EXCEPT? Group of answer choices A: human activities B: distribution of and types of predators. C: relationships with other non-predators in the region. D: a rhinarium E: diet and distribution of food resources.Female parasitoid wasps search for insect hosts in which to lay eggs, and they can often discriminate among individual hosts that are more or less suitable for their offspring. Behavioral ecologists have asked whether or not the wasps’ willingness to lay eggs in less suitable hosts varies with the female’s age. On the basis of life history theory, what pattern of change would you predict? Does life history theory make any other predictions about animal behavior?
- Explain the difference IN PRIMATES between contest competition and scramble competition, referencing how the distribution of different types of foods interacts with group size to affect levels of these kinds of competition in primate groups. References are the books "Primate Behavioral Ecology" by Karen Strier and "Planet Without Apes" by Craig StanfordWhich research question does not refer to proximate causes of behavior? a.) How do rhesus macaques find their food? b.) how do pigeons that are experimentally displaced find their way back to their home loft? c.) How does dispersal affect the survival of Belding's ground squirrels? d.) Do mother goats learn the odor of their offspring? e.) How do hummingbirds “know” when it is time to return to their overwintering grounds?Explain the rationales behind ecological and social models of the evolution of primate cognitive abilities. References are the books "Primate Behavioral Ecology" by Karen Strier and "Planet Without Apes" by Craig Stanford
- Scientists have documented cultural traditions in several types of primates, as well as dolphins, rats, and some birds. The difference between culture in humans and other animals is that: Most of the cultural behaviors that we see in other species can be invented by individuals on their own Modifications of learned tasks are more likely to spread in other species than in humans. The cultural behaviors of other species are all focused on foraging tasks. In other species, blind copying leads to cultural traditions that persist without change over longer periods of time than cultural behaviors in humans.What is the behavior’s evolutionary history?Why nature keep optimizing behavioral traits of its creatures?