(a) A new car model has a design fault, as a result of which 10% of production cars have a particular ignition problem. Engineers have come up with a modification which they hope will end the difficulty, and a pilot run of 30 cars is manufactured using the modified design. State and briefly justify a distribution you might consider using to model the number of cars X in this pilot run with the ignition problem. (b) Suppose that the modification has no effect on the problem. Using your model, find Pr(X=0) and Pr(X = 1). If in fact no cars have the problem, would the manufacturer be justified in concluding that the change has definitely improved the situation? (c) Suppose now that the problem occurs in only 1% of cars manufactured in the modified way. Estimate the probability that in the first 500 cars there are no more than two still with the problem. (d) Later, the manufacturer claims that as a result of the modification the problem occurs in
(a) A new car model has a design fault, as a result of which 10% of production cars have a particular ignition problem. Engineers have come up with a modification which they hope will end the difficulty, and a pilot run of 30 cars is manufactured using the modified design. State and briefly justify a distribution you might consider using to model the number of cars X in this pilot run with the ignition problem. (b) Suppose that the modification has no effect on the problem. Using your model, find Pr(X=0) and Pr(X = 1). If in fact no cars have the problem, would the manufacturer be justified in concluding that the change has definitely improved the situation? (c) Suppose now that the problem occurs in only 1% of cars manufactured in the modified way. Estimate the probability that in the first 500 cars there are no more than two still with the problem. (d) Later, the manufacturer claims that as a result of the modification the problem occurs in
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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