Determine if the following scenarios involve an observational study or an experiment. Make sure your answers are legible and spelled correctly. A team of ecologists determines the different species of frogs that live in the local swamplands. A medical researcher divides patients into a treatment group and a control group to determine the effect of a new drug on overall cholesterol levels in patients. A medical insurance company determines the average cost to cover a tooth extraction procedure over the past 3 years.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Determine if the following scenarios involve an observational study or an experiment. Make sure your answers are legible and spelled correctly.

  1. A team of ecologists determines the different species of frogs that live in the local swamplands.

  2. A medical researcher divides patients into a treatment group and a control group to determine the effect of a new drug on overall cholesterol levels in patients.

  3. A medical insurance company determines the average cost to cover a tooth extraction procedure over the past 3 years.

  4. As part of a medical study to determine the effectiveness of a new technique for abdominal surgery, patients undergo the surgery with the new technique or with a traditional technique. The recovery time from surgery is then compared for the two different techniques.

  5. The general manager of a baseball team determines the on-base percentage (OBP) for his players over the past two seasons.

  6. A dietitian examined the effectiveness of a weight-loss program by randomly selecting 1,000 different subjects who already completed that program. Each subject was asked to self-report his or her weight before starting the diet and after completing it.

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