4.5 Consider reflection from a step potential of height Vo with E > Vo, but now with an infinitely high wall added at a distance a from the step (see diagram): V(x) E V = Vo V = 0 x = 0 x = a x (a) Solve the Schrödinger equation to find v/(x) for x < 0 and 0 ≤ xa. Your solution should contain only one unknown constant. (b) Show that the reflection coefficient at x = 0 is R = 1. This is different from the value of R previously derived without the infinite wall. What is the physical reason that R = 1 in this case? (c) Which part of the wave function represents a leftward-moving particle at x < 0? Show that this part of the wave function is an Solutions of the one-dimensional time-independent Schrödinger equation 103 eigenfunction of the momentum operator, and calculate the eigen- value. Is the total wave function for x ≤ 0 an eigenfunction of the momentum operator?

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4.5 Consider reflection from a step potential of height Vo with E > Vo,
but now with an infinitely high wall added at a distance a from the
step (see diagram):
V(x)
E
V = Vo
V = 0
x = 0
x = a
x
(a) Solve the Schrödinger equation to find v/(x) for x < 0 and 0 ≤
xa. Your solution should contain only one unknown constant.
(b) Show that the reflection coefficient at x = 0 is R = 1. This is
different from the value of R previously derived without the infinite
wall. What is the physical reason that R = 1 in this case?
(c) Which part of the wave function represents a leftward-moving
particle at x < 0? Show that this part of the wave function is an
Solutions of the one-dimensional time-independent Schrödinger equation
103
eigenfunction of the momentum operator, and calculate the eigen-
value. Is the total wave function for x ≤ 0 an eigenfunction of the
momentum operator?
Transcribed Image Text:4.5 Consider reflection from a step potential of height Vo with E > Vo, but now with an infinitely high wall added at a distance a from the step (see diagram): V(x) E V = Vo V = 0 x = 0 x = a x (a) Solve the Schrödinger equation to find v/(x) for x < 0 and 0 ≤ xa. Your solution should contain only one unknown constant. (b) Show that the reflection coefficient at x = 0 is R = 1. This is different from the value of R previously derived without the infinite wall. What is the physical reason that R = 1 in this case? (c) Which part of the wave function represents a leftward-moving particle at x < 0? Show that this part of the wave function is an Solutions of the one-dimensional time-independent Schrödinger equation 103 eigenfunction of the momentum operator, and calculate the eigen- value. Is the total wave function for x ≤ 0 an eigenfunction of the momentum operator?
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