38. One of these statements about the Moho is incorrect. Which one is it? (A) It is the boundary between the crust and mantle. (B) It exists beneath oceans, but not beneath continents. (C) Seismic P waves travel faster through mantle beneath the Moho than in crust above it. (D) Beneath oceans, the Moho is the boundary between mafic oceanic crust and ultramafic mantle rock. 39. An explosion in Nevada creates P, S, and L waves. Which wave arrives in Austin first? (A) P wave; (B) S wave; (C) L wave. (D) It depends on the properties of the crust between Nevada and Austin. 40. Which statement about seismic waves is correct? (A) P waves are called primary because they pack more energy than S-waves or surface waves (B) S waves travel through solids, liquids, and gases. (C) All seismic ray paths through the earth are straight lines. (D) Seismic energy that travels more steeply (deeper) into the mantle also re-emerges to the earth's surface farther from its originating earthquake. 41. Why can't S waves travel through the earth's outer core? (A) The outer core is liquid. (B) The core is too deep for S waves to reach it. (C) The outer core, being made of iron, is too dense for S waves to travel through it. (D) A shadow zone blocks S waves from reaching the core
38. One of these statements about the Moho is incorrect. Which one is it? (A) It is the boundary between the crust and mantle. (B) It exists beneath oceans, but not beneath continents. (C) Seismic P waves travel faster through mantle beneath the Moho than in crust above it. (D) Beneath oceans, the Moho is the boundary between mafic oceanic crust and ultramafic mantle rock. 39. An explosion in Nevada creates P, S, and L waves. Which wave arrives in Austin first? (A) P wave; (B) S wave; (C) L wave. (D) It depends on the properties of the crust between Nevada and Austin. 40. Which statement about seismic waves is correct? (A) P waves are called primary because they pack more energy than S-waves or surface waves (B) S waves travel through solids, liquids, and gases. (C) All seismic ray paths through the earth are straight lines. (D) Seismic energy that travels more steeply (deeper) into the mantle also re-emerges to the earth's surface farther from its originating earthquake. 41. Why can't S waves travel through the earth's outer core? (A) The outer core is liquid. (B) The core is too deep for S waves to reach it. (C) The outer core, being made of iron, is too dense for S waves to travel through it. (D) A shadow zone blocks S waves from reaching the core
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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