3. Glycolic Acid is used for making a polymer used as an absorbable surgical suture material. Ho OH 3.1 Draw the structure of a linear trimer of glycolic acid. glycolic acid trimer 3.2 Polyglycolic acid is hydrolyzed in the human body. Write a mechanism to show the hydrolysis of a dimer of glycolic acid.
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- Sharpless epoxidation of allylic alcohol X forms compound Y. Treatment of Y with NaOH and C6H5SH in an alcohol–water mixture forms Z. Identify the structure of Y and draw a mechanism for the conversion of Y to Z. Account for the stereochemistry of the stereogenic centers in Z. Z has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of chiral carbohydrates.Sharpless epoxidation of allylic alcohol X forms compound Y. Treatment of Y with NaOH and C6H5SH in an alcohol–water mixture forms Z. Identify the structure of Y and draw a mechanism for the conversion of Y to Z. Account for the stereochemistry of the stereogenic centers in Z. Z has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of chiral carbohydrates.A synthetic organic molecule, G, which contains both aldehyde and ether functional groups, is subjected to a series of reactions in a multi-step synthesis pathway. In the first step, G undergoes a Wittig reaction, leading to the formation of an alkene, H. Subsequently, H is treated with an ozone (O3) reagent followed by a reducing agent in an ozonolysis reaction, resulting in the formation of two different products, I and J. Considering the functional groups present in G and the nature of the reactions involved, what are the most probable structures or functional groups present in products I and J? A. I contains a carboxylic acid group, and J contains an aldehyde group. B. I contains a ketone group, and J contains an alcohol group. C. I and J both contain aldehyde groups. D. I contains an ester group, and J contains a ketone group. Don't use chat gpt.
- ▼ Part A Draw the structure of the organic product that is formed when the compound shown below is treated with the following reagents: 1) TSCI, pyridine; 2) NaCN. Interactive 3D display mode H₂C OHDevise a synthesis of CH3CH2C≡CCH2CH2CH3 using CH3CH2CH=CH2 as the starting material. You may use any other organic compounds or inorganic reagents.Chrysanthemic acid occurs as a mixture of esters in flowers of the chrysanthemum (pyrethrum) family. Reduction of chrysanthemic acid to its alcohol followed by conversion of the alcohol to its tosylate gives chrysanthemyl tosylate. Solvolysis alcohols. of the tosylate gives a mixture of artemesia and yomogi HO НО Chrysanthemic acid Chrysanthemyl alcohol OH TsO DMSO Chrysanthemyl tosylate Artemesia alcohol Yomogi alcohol Propose a mechanism for the formation of these alcohols from chrysanthemyl tosylate.
- Acetals are formed from the reaction of two alcohols with a carbonyl under acidic conditions. Acetal formation is faster with 1,2-ethanediol than with two methanol molecules. Choose the factor that explains the difference in reaction rates. A) The reaction with 1,2-ethanediol has a lower AH (enthalpy) of reaction. B) The reaction with 1,2-ethanediol has a higher AH (enthalpy) of reaction. C) The reaction with 1,2-ethanediol has a more favorable entropy of reaction.Sharpless epoxidation of allylic alcohol X forms compound Y. Treatment of Y with NaOH and C6H5SH in an alcohol–water mixture forms Z. Identify the structure of Y and draw a mechanism for the conversion of Y to Z . Account for the stereochemistry of the stereogenic centers in Z. Z has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of chiral carbohydrates.Reaction of butyl bromide with trimethylamine CH33N yields a crystalline compound CH33NCH2CH2CH2CH3Br in high yield. This compound is soluble in polar solvents, such as water, but insoluble in nonpolar ones, such as diethyl ether. It does not melt below about 200°C. Draw a reasonable structure for this product.
- From what you have learned about enols and the hydration of alkynes, predict what product is formed by the acid-catalyzed hydration of CH3CH2CH2C = COCH3. Draw a stepwise mechanism that illustrates how it is formed.HW8 #20Answer the following questions related to organic reactions a) Identify the nucleophile, electrophile and leaving group when bromocyclohexane reacts with sodium cyanide. b) Draw the expected product(s) resulting from the following SN2 reaction: 3-iodoheptane and KOH c) Draw the expected product(s) resulting from the following SN1 reaction: 1-chloro-1-phenylethane and (CH3)2NH