14. Lipids include triglycerides (fats), phospholipids, and waxes. One of the key parts that make up a lipid is glycerol (a type of alcohol). An alcohol is recognizable by its H H H hydroxyl (-OH) groups. H- :-ċ-H a. Draw a box around each OH group. b. The molecular formula for glycerolis C H-0. Glycerol fatty acid. 15. Another key component of lipids is a A fatty acid is recognizable by its carboxylgroup. Carboxyl group -C-0-H O H HH butyric acid H-0-C-ċ-ċ-ċ-H HH H OH H H H H caproic acid H-0-C-Č-Ć-ć-ć-ċ-H H H H H H онн H H H H HHHHH lauric acid н-о—с-с-с-с-с-с-с-с-с-ҫ-с-с-н H H HHH H H HHHH a. Draw a box around the carboxyl group on each fatty acid. b. The molecular formula for butyric c. The molecular formula for caproic d. The molecular formula for lauric LH acid is C acid is C_ acid is CO C-0-H

Biochemistry
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Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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14.
Lipids include triglycerides (fats), phospholipids, and waxes. One of the key parts that make
up a lipid is glycerol (a type of alcohol). An alcohol is recognizable by its
H H H
hydroxyl (-OH) groups.
H-C-č-ċ
a. Draw a box around each OH group.
b. The molecularformula for glycerolis C
HO
Glycerol
15. Another key component of lipids is a fatty acid.
A fatty acid is recognizable by its carboxylgroup.
Carboxyl
-с-о-н
group
O H H H
H-0-C-C-c-C-H
butyric acid
H H H
оннн нн
I| I ! I ! !
н-о—с-с-с-с-с-с-н
i iii i
H H H H H
caproic acid
оннн н
нн
H H HHH
lauric acid
н-о—с-с-с-с-с-с-с-с-с-ҫ-с-с-н
H H H H H H H H H H H
a. Draw a box around the carboxyl group on each fatty acid.
b. The molecular formula for butyric
c. The molecular formula for caproic
d. The molecular formula for lauric
LH acid is C
acid is C
acid is CO
Transcribed Image Text:14. Lipids include triglycerides (fats), phospholipids, and waxes. One of the key parts that make up a lipid is glycerol (a type of alcohol). An alcohol is recognizable by its H H H hydroxyl (-OH) groups. H-C-č-ċ a. Draw a box around each OH group. b. The molecularformula for glycerolis C HO Glycerol 15. Another key component of lipids is a fatty acid. A fatty acid is recognizable by its carboxylgroup. Carboxyl -с-о-н group O H H H H-0-C-C-c-C-H butyric acid H H H оннн нн I| I ! I ! ! н-о—с-с-с-с-с-с-н i iii i H H H H H caproic acid оннн н нн H H HHH lauric acid н-о—с-с-с-с-с-с-с-с-с-ҫ-с-с-н H H H H H H H H H H H a. Draw a box around the carboxyl group on each fatty acid. b. The molecular formula for butyric c. The molecular formula for caproic d. The molecular formula for lauric LH acid is C acid is C acid is CO
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