1. Which types of RNA are transcribed by each RNA polymerase enzyme in eukaryotic cells?
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
1. Which types of RNA are transcribed by each RNA polymerase enzyme in eukaryotic cells?
Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from DNA that is the process of copying the information of a gene from DNA into a new molecule of messenger RNA or mRNA. These copied segments carry the codons which are further utilized to synthesis proteins through the process called translation. So, this irreversible flow of information from the DNA to proteins is called central dogma. Other information from the DNA is also copied but into RNA molecules which are non-coding hence such RNA's are called non-coding RNAs.
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