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1. DNA MRNA AUG A CU AG C UG G G GG UAU UA C UUU UAG tRNA AA

1. DNA MRNA AUG A CU AG C UG G G GG UAU UA C UUU UAG tRNA AA

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Exercise: DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and Amino Acid Sequencing** For each example, fill in the template strand for DNA sequence, mRNA codons, tRNA anticodons, or amino acid sequence. If several sequences might work, choose any one. Use the figures in your book for cross-mapping. Answer the questions on the second page on a separate paper. --- 1. **DNA**:     _Template: __________________________ **mRNA**:     AUG ACU AGC UGG GGG UAA UAC UUU UAG **tRNA**:     _Anticodons: _______________________ **AA**:     _Sequence: _____________________________ 2. **DNA**:     TAC CGC TCC GCC GTC GAC AAT ACC ACT **mRNA**:     _Codons: ______________________________ **tRNA**:     _Anticodons: _________________________ **AA**:     _Sequence: _____________________________ 3. **DNA**:     _Template: _________________________ **mRNA**:     _Codons: ______________________________ **tRNA**:     UAC CAC CCC GCU AUG GCU GGG AAU AUC **AA**:     _Sequence: _____________________________ 4. **DNA**:     _Template: _________________________ **mRNA**:     _Codons: ______________________________ **tRNA**:     _Anticodons: _________________________ **AA**:     MET ARG GLY PHE PHE MET VAL GLY (STOP)
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise: DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and Amino Acid Sequencing** For each example, fill in the template strand for DNA sequence, mRNA codons, tRNA anticodons, or amino acid sequence. If several sequences might work, choose any one. Use the figures in your book for cross-mapping. Answer the questions on the second page on a separate paper. --- 1. **DNA**:     _Template: __________________________ **mRNA**:     AUG ACU AGC UGG GGG UAA UAC UUU UAG **tRNA**:     _Anticodons: _______________________ **AA**:     _Sequence: _____________________________ 2. **DNA**:     TAC CGC TCC GCC GTC GAC AAT ACC ACT **mRNA**:     _Codons: ______________________________ **tRNA**:     _Anticodons: _________________________ **AA**:     _Sequence: _____________________________ 3. **DNA**:     _Template: _________________________ **mRNA**:     _Codons: ______________________________ **tRNA**:     UAC CAC CCC GCU AUG GCU GGG AAU AUC **AA**:     _Sequence: _____________________________ 4. **DNA**:     _Template: _________________________ **mRNA**:     _Codons: ______________________________ **tRNA**:     _Anticodons: _________________________ **AA**:     MET ARG GLY PHE PHE MET VAL GLY (STOP)
This image displays a transcription and translation exercise related to DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and amino acids (AA). The exercise requires completing missing sequences and translating DNA to mRNA to tRNA and finally to amino acids. ### Exercise Breakdown: - **2. DNA Sequence**: - DNA: TAC CGC TCC GCC GTC GAC AAT ACC ACT - mRNA: ____________________ - tRNA: _____________________ - AA: ________________________ - **3. DNA Sequence**: - DNA: ______________________ - mRNA: _____________________ - tRNA: UAC CAC CCC CGU AUG GCU GGG AAU AUC - AA: ________________________ - **4. DNA Sequence**: - DNA: ______________________ - mRNA: _____________________ - tRNA: _____________________ - AA: MET ARG GLY PHE PHE MET VAL GLY (STOP) - **5. DNA Sequence**: - DNA: TAC _____________________ ATG - mRNA: ____________ UGU GAU ____________ - tRNA: CUC _______________________ UUG __________ AUC - AA: ___________ ALA _____________ PRO ___________ ### Additional Instructions: - **6. Question**: What is the implied direction (5' to 3') of the DNA and mRNA above? Label them on the first example. This exercise involves understanding the central dogma of molecular biology where DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is translated into tRNA, and finally yields a chain of amino acids, building proteins.
Transcribed Image Text:This image displays a transcription and translation exercise related to DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and amino acids (AA). The exercise requires completing missing sequences and translating DNA to mRNA to tRNA and finally to amino acids. ### Exercise Breakdown: - **2. DNA Sequence**: - DNA: TAC CGC TCC GCC GTC GAC AAT ACC ACT - mRNA: ____________________ - tRNA: _____________________ - AA: ________________________ - **3. DNA Sequence**: - DNA: ______________________ - mRNA: _____________________ - tRNA: UAC CAC CCC CGU AUG GCU GGG AAU AUC - AA: ________________________ - **4. DNA Sequence**: - DNA: ______________________ - mRNA: _____________________ - tRNA: _____________________ - AA: MET ARG GLY PHE PHE MET VAL GLY (STOP) - **5. DNA Sequence**: - DNA: TAC _____________________ ATG - mRNA: ____________ UGU GAU ____________ - tRNA: CUC _______________________ UUG __________ AUC - AA: ___________ ALA _____________ PRO ___________ ### Additional Instructions: - **6. Question**: What is the implied direction (5' to 3') of the DNA and mRNA above? Label them on the first example. This exercise involves understanding the central dogma of molecular biology where DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is translated into tRNA, and finally yields a chain of amino acids, building proteins.
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