1. (a) How much heat transfer is necessary to raise the temperature of a 0.26 -kg piece of ice from -17°C to 135 °C, including the 20 kJ/s energy needed for phase changes?Specific heat of ice = 2.090 kJ/kg °CSpecific heat of water = 4.186 kJ/kg °CSpecific heat of steam = 1.520 kJ/kg °CHeat of fusion of water = 334 kJ/kgHeat of vaporization = 2256 kJ/kg(i) Heat needed to warm ice to 0 °C:Q₁:kJ(ii) Heat needed to melt ice at 0 °C:Q₂:kJ(iii) Heat required to warm 0 °C water to 100 °C:Q3:KJ(iv) Heat required to vaporize water at 100 °C:Q₁²kJ(v) Heat required to warm 100 °C vapor to 135 °CQ5:kJTotal heat, QkJ(b) How much time is required for the entire process, assuming a constant 20.0 kJ/s rate of heattransfer?Total time, tS

Given,Mass of ice = 0.26 kg The temperature change from 0°C to 135°C The energy needed for phase…

Answered: 1. (a) How much heat transfer is…

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