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1 what kind of maccomlecule is shown Carboltydrates 2₁ Identify the bond between 1 and 2

1 what kind of maccomlecule is shown Carboltydrates 2₁ Identify the bond between 1 and 2

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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For homework I think this was carbohydrates macromolecule and I have been thinking the bond between 1 and 2 could be glycosidic And 2 and 3 could be glucose or fructose
### Biology Homework #### Diagram of the Macromolecule (Carbohydrates) The diagram at the top of the page illustrates the structure of a carbohydrate molecule. It shows a series of hexagonal rings connected by oxygen atoms, with various hydroxyl groups (OH) and other functional groups attached. The molecular structure consists of: - Three hexose (six-carbon) rings - Hydroxyl groups (OH) attached to various carbon atoms - A linkage between the hexose rings through oxygen atoms ### Questions 1. **What kind of macromolecule is shown?** - **Answer:** Carbohydrates 2. **Identify the bond between 1 and 2.** - **Explanation:** This question refers to the specific type of covalent bond connecting the first and second hexose rings. It typically is a glycosidic bond in the context of carbohydrates. 3. **Identify the bond between 2 and 3.** - **Explanation:** Similar to the previous question, this asks for the identification of the specific bond linking the second and third hexose rings, which is also typically a glycosidic bond. ### Explanation of the Diagram - **Hexagonal Rings:** Each hexagonal ring represents a monosaccharide, such as glucose, which is a building block of carbohydrates. - **CH2OH Groups:** The CH2OH groups attached to the hexagonal rings represent the carbon atoms with two hydrogen atoms and one hydroxyl group. - **OH Groups:** These hydroxyl groups highlight the presence of alcohol functional groups in the carbohydrate molecules. - **Glycosidic Bonds:** These are the bonds between the hexose rings, involving an oxygen atom. In the context of carbohydrates, they form through a dehydration reaction. This diagram helps illustrate the complex structure and bonding within carbohydrate macromolecules that are essential in biological processes such as energy storage and structural functions.
Transcribed Image Text:### Biology Homework #### Diagram of the Macromolecule (Carbohydrates) The diagram at the top of the page illustrates the structure of a carbohydrate molecule. It shows a series of hexagonal rings connected by oxygen atoms, with various hydroxyl groups (OH) and other functional groups attached. The molecular structure consists of: - Three hexose (six-carbon) rings - Hydroxyl groups (OH) attached to various carbon atoms - A linkage between the hexose rings through oxygen atoms ### Questions 1. **What kind of macromolecule is shown?** - **Answer:** Carbohydrates 2. **Identify the bond between 1 and 2.** - **Explanation:** This question refers to the specific type of covalent bond connecting the first and second hexose rings. It typically is a glycosidic bond in the context of carbohydrates. 3. **Identify the bond between 2 and 3.** - **Explanation:** Similar to the previous question, this asks for the identification of the specific bond linking the second and third hexose rings, which is also typically a glycosidic bond. ### Explanation of the Diagram - **Hexagonal Rings:** Each hexagonal ring represents a monosaccharide, such as glucose, which is a building block of carbohydrates. - **CH2OH Groups:** The CH2OH groups attached to the hexagonal rings represent the carbon atoms with two hydrogen atoms and one hydroxyl group. - **OH Groups:** These hydroxyl groups highlight the presence of alcohol functional groups in the carbohydrate molecules. - **Glycosidic Bonds:** These are the bonds between the hexose rings, involving an oxygen atom. In the context of carbohydrates, they form through a dehydration reaction. This diagram helps illustrate the complex structure and bonding within carbohydrate macromolecules that are essential in biological processes such as energy storage and structural functions.
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