Given below is a macromolecule HO Near 1. Based on the functional groups shown what type of molecule is this 2. What are the monomers of this macromolecule called? 3. What is the name of the bond that exists between the monomers
Given below is a macromolecule HO Near 1. Based on the functional groups shown what type of molecule is this 2. What are the monomers of this macromolecule called? 3. What is the name of the bond that exists between the monomers
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
Question
### Exercise Questions
1. **Based on the functional groups shown, what type of molecule is this?**
- _________________
2. **What are the monomers of this macromolecule called?**
- _________________
3. **What is the name of the bond that exists between the monomers?**
- _________________
4. **This molecule can have __ levels of structure**
- _________________
5. **What level of structure is shown in the picture? Why do you think so?**
- _________________
6. **If I add another chain to this molecule, what level of structure will that be?**
- _________________
7. **What are the other levels of structure it can have and how are they formed?**
- _________________
### Diagram Description
The diagram presented illustrates a macromolecule, characterized by a long chain composed of repeating units. This molecule contains functional groups, such as amine groups (-NH) and carboxyl groups (-COOH), typical of amino acids, suggesting it might be a protein.
### Notes
Macromolecules are large, complex molecules essential to various biological processes. Proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids are fundamental categories of macromolecules that play varied roles in cellular structures and functions.
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---
For a more comprehensive understanding of how macromolecules function in biological systems, you may explore additional resources provided at the end of this module.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F30e0574b-70bf-4cb0-8153-1bb9211b3b6e%2F48446ada-aea6-4ff6-a4cc-ba9d34f7ecac%2F5vm1ylk_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:## Educational Exercise on Macromolecules
### Given below is a macromolecule
### Exercise Questions
1. **Based on the functional groups shown, what type of molecule is this?**
- _________________
2. **What are the monomers of this macromolecule called?**
- _________________
3. **What is the name of the bond that exists between the monomers?**
- _________________
4. **This molecule can have __ levels of structure**
- _________________
5. **What level of structure is shown in the picture? Why do you think so?**
- _________________
6. **If I add another chain to this molecule, what level of structure will that be?**
- _________________
7. **What are the other levels of structure it can have and how are they formed?**
- _________________
### Diagram Description
The diagram presented illustrates a macromolecule, characterized by a long chain composed of repeating units. This molecule contains functional groups, such as amine groups (-NH) and carboxyl groups (-COOH), typical of amino acids, suggesting it might be a protein.
### Notes
Macromolecules are large, complex molecules essential to various biological processes. Proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids are fundamental categories of macromolecules that play varied roles in cellular structures and functions.
*Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers.*
---
For a more comprehensive understanding of how macromolecules function in biological systems, you may explore additional resources provided at the end of this module.
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