1 Two groups of patients, suffering from the same medical condition, took part in a clinical trial of a new drug. One of the groups was given the drug whilst the other group was given a placebo, a drug that has no physical effect on their medical condition. The table shows the number of patients in each group and whether or not their condition improved. Condition improved Condition did not improve Placebo 20 55 Drug 46 29 Conduct a x² test, at the 5% level of significance, to determine whether the condition of the patients at the conclusion of the trial is associated with the treatment that they were given.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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1 Two groups of patients, suffering from the same medical condition, took part in a clinical
trial of a new drug. One of the groups was given the drug whilst the other group was given
a placebo, a drug that has no physical effect on their medical condition.
The table shows the number of patients in each group and whether or not their condition
improved.
Condition improved
Condition did not improve
Placebo
20
55
Drug
46
29
Conduct a x² test, at the 5% level of significance, to determine whether the condition of the
patients at the conclusion of the trial is associated with the treatment that they were given.
Transcribed Image Text:1 Two groups of patients, suffering from the same medical condition, took part in a clinical trial of a new drug. One of the groups was given the drug whilst the other group was given a placebo, a drug that has no physical effect on their medical condition. The table shows the number of patients in each group and whether or not their condition improved. Condition improved Condition did not improve Placebo 20 55 Drug 46 29 Conduct a x² test, at the 5% level of significance, to determine whether the condition of the patients at the conclusion of the trial is associated with the treatment that they were given.
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