.20 Using base values of 20 kVA and 115 volts in zone 3, rework Example 3.4.

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**3.20** Using base values of 20 kVA and 115 volts in zone 3, rework Example 3.4.
Transcribed Image Text:**3.20** Using base values of 20 kVA and 115 volts in zone 3, rework Example 3.4.
**Example 3.4**

**Per-unit circuit: three-zone single-phase network**

Three zones of a single-phase circuit are identified in Figure 3.10(a). The zones are connected by transformers \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \), whose ratings are also shown. Using base values of 30 kVA and 240 volts in zone 1, draw the per-unit circuit and determine the per-unit impedances and the per-unit source voltage. Then calculate the load current both in per-unit and in amperes. Transformer winding resistances and shunt admittance branches are neglected.

**Figure 3.10:** Circuit for Example 3.4

**(a) Single-phase circuit**

- **Zone 1:**
  - \( V_s = 220 \angle 0^\circ \text{ volts} \)
  - Transformer \( T_1 \): 30 kVA, 240/480 volts, \( X_{\text{eq}} = 0.10 \text{ p.u.} \)
  
- **Zone 2:**
  - Line impedance: \( X_{\text{line}} = 2 \, \Omega \)

- **Zone 3:**
  - Transformer \( T_2 \): 20 kVA, 460/115 volts, \( X_{\text{eq}} = 0.10 \text{ p.u.} \)
  - Load impedance: \( Z_{\text{load}} = 0.9 + j0.2 \, \Omega \)

**(b) Per-unit circuit**

- **Per-unit Source Voltage (\( V_{s, p.u.} \)):**
  - \( 0.9167 \angle 0^\circ \text{ p.u.} \)

- **Impedances:**
  - Zone 1 Impedance: \( j0.10 \text{ p.u.} \)
  - Line Impedance: \( j0.2604 \text{ p.u.} \)
  - Zone 3 Impedance: \( j0.1378 \text{ p.u.} \)

- **Load Impedance (\( Z_{\text{load}, p.u.} \)):**
  - \( 1.875 + j0.4167 \text{ p.u.} \)

- **Base Values:**
  - Zone 1: 
    -
Transcribed Image Text:**Example 3.4** **Per-unit circuit: three-zone single-phase network** Three zones of a single-phase circuit are identified in Figure 3.10(a). The zones are connected by transformers \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \), whose ratings are also shown. Using base values of 30 kVA and 240 volts in zone 1, draw the per-unit circuit and determine the per-unit impedances and the per-unit source voltage. Then calculate the load current both in per-unit and in amperes. Transformer winding resistances and shunt admittance branches are neglected. **Figure 3.10:** Circuit for Example 3.4 **(a) Single-phase circuit** - **Zone 1:** - \( V_s = 220 \angle 0^\circ \text{ volts} \) - Transformer \( T_1 \): 30 kVA, 240/480 volts, \( X_{\text{eq}} = 0.10 \text{ p.u.} \) - **Zone 2:** - Line impedance: \( X_{\text{line}} = 2 \, \Omega \) - **Zone 3:** - Transformer \( T_2 \): 20 kVA, 460/115 volts, \( X_{\text{eq}} = 0.10 \text{ p.u.} \) - Load impedance: \( Z_{\text{load}} = 0.9 + j0.2 \, \Omega \) **(b) Per-unit circuit** - **Per-unit Source Voltage (\( V_{s, p.u.} \)):** - \( 0.9167 \angle 0^\circ \text{ p.u.} \) - **Impedances:** - Zone 1 Impedance: \( j0.10 \text{ p.u.} \) - Line Impedance: \( j0.2604 \text{ p.u.} \) - Zone 3 Impedance: \( j0.1378 \text{ p.u.} \) - **Load Impedance (\( Z_{\text{load}, p.u.} \)):** - \( 1.875 + j0.4167 \text{ p.u.} \) - **Base Values:** - Zone 1: -
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