. The table opposite shows the standard (coding strand) DNA rinlet codes for the 20 amino acids involved in protein synthes A section of DNA template strand is shown below. 5'-CATCCAAATTGTTGCCCG-3' (a) Write down the sequence of amino acids formed when t section of DNA is transcribed and translated. (b) The standard (coding strand) base triplets TAA, TAG an TCA do not correspond with an amino acid. ) Write down the corresponding MRNA codons for t base triplets.

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Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.