Copy of Journal 2 Beowulf
.pdf
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Abilene Christian University *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
221
Subject
Religion
Date
May 26, 2024
Type
Pages
2
Uploaded by DrGoat4477
Name:
Amy Durham
Journal 2:
Beowulf
(cont.)
Before moving on to the group discussion, write 1 paragraph reflections for 3 of the following questions:
1. From your own research, what did you conclude about the owner of these treasures? Which objects suggest some
pagan heritage through associations with monsters and pre-Christian worship or superstition? Do any objects
suggest the Christian beliefs or heritage of a possible convert?
- The owner was likely a wealthy man. It would make sense that he was a soldier, or something
similar (like a guard of some kind). Many of the belongings found in the grave consisted of
religious markings, meaning he likely had some sort of belief system. The cross on the
objects represents Christianity.
2. Now reflect on Schama’s question: Is Beowulf a pagan or a Christian poem? Does the Danish hero represent a
pre-Christian world founded on superstition and vengeance or a newly Christian culture embodying forgiveness and
faith in one god?
- Beowulf was written during a time when people were trying to reconcile their Pagan beliefs
with their Christian ones. The story is in a Pagan setting, however there are Christian and
biblical references throughout the poem. Many scholars actually theorized that the original
poem was entirely Pagan, but Christian ideology was added during the transcribing. I think
the hero represents a pre-Christian world, but I think that it suggests the people may have
been wrestling with the idea of a monotheistic God.
3. Which passages in the poem suggest some pagan heritage? List 5 passages or details from the poem to support
this view with a short evaluation of what they suggest about the poem’s author or original audience.
- Beowulf includes the idea of wyrd (fate), the idea of predestination by the Norns, which is a
very Pagan culture. Another prominent Pagan tradition is the use of swords inscribed with
prayers to Nordic gods and goddesses. Another example is the phrase “Fate will unwind as it
must,” which was spoken during the fight between Beowulf and Grendel. The phrase “My
sword has killed nine sea monsters” is a Pagan ideal, and the phrase “Let whoever can win
glory before death. When a warrior is gone, that will be his best and only bulwark” is a Pagan
phrase.
4. Which elements of the story suggest some Christian heritage? List 5 passages or details from the poem to support
this view with a short evaluation of what they suggest about the poem’s author or original audience.
- There are several biblical allusions in Beowulf, one of which being the fact that Grendel is a
descendant of Cain. Beowulf is also compared to Jesus because both are saviors who die
alone. Beowulf regularly acknowledges God as his protector. There are passages of the text
that are considered sermons, and there is also a passage where the ruler becomes proud and is
overthrown by a rival. This passage is alluding to the concept of the seven deadly sins.
Submitting Your Work
To turn in your journal, simply upload the responses in this Google Doc back to the
Journal 2
assignment.
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help