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Dec 6, 2023

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1. Question 1 0/2 Final Grade: 0 points out of 2 points possible Which of the following is not an indication of evidence-based practice Hide answer choices 1. When the counselor knows the best available research-proven treatments 2. When the clinician uses his or her clinical expertise to understand the client’s situation and choose the most effective treatments 3. When the clinician matches techniques from his or her personal theory of counseling to the presenting problem Correct answer 4. Incorrect: When the clinician considers the client’s personal preferences, values, and cultural background for treatments being considered 2. Question 2 2/2 Final Grade: 2 points out of 2 points possible Which has not been identified as a “common factor” that shows positive client outcomes?

Hide answer choices 1. Demonstrating the ability to show empathy and the capacity to build a therapeutic alliance 2. Knowing your approach well enough so that you can build client expectations that the approach will work for the client’s presenting problem (regardless of the approach) 3. Correct: Being facile at a wide variety of approaches to ensure positive client outcomes Correct answer 4. Being facile at implementing specific techniques of the approach you are using to facilitate client change 3. Question 3 2/2 Final Grade: 2 points out of 2 points possible Client readiness for change, psychological resources, and access to social support have proven to be: Hide answer choices 1. Controversial elements for successful client outcomes

2. Correct: Critical elements for successful client outcomes Correct answer 3. Not particularly relevant for successful client outcomes 4. Only relevant in some theoretical orientations for successful client outcomes 4. Question 4 0/2 Final Grade: 0 points out of 2 points possible Which of the following is not an explanation for how counseling and psychotherapy differ? Hide answer choices 1. Counseling deals with deep seated issues; psychotherapy concentrates on surface issues. Correct answer 2. In counseling, the client may experience moderate revelations, while in psychotherapy the revelations experienced by the client may be deeper.

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3. Psychotherapy is traditionally viewed as more emotionally painful in comparison to counseling sessions. 4. Incorrect: There is no discernable difference between counseling and psychotherapy. 5. Question 5 2/2 Final Grade: 2 points out of 2 points possible Which of the following is not something that differentiates counseling from psychotherapy? Hide answer choices 1. Short term vs. long term 2. Conscious vs. unconscious 3. “Massaging” one’s personality vs. personality reconstruction 4. Correct: All of these are differences between counseling and psychotherapy.

Correct answer 6. Question 6 2/2 Final Grade: 2 points out of 2 points possible When a new theory changes the perception of how we come to understand clients, what occurs in our understanding toward our clients? Hide answer choices 1. Heuristic phenomenon 2. Change in our phenomenological perspective 3. Correct: Paradigm shift Correct answer 4. Meaning-making adaptation 7. Question 7 2/2 Final Grade: 2 points out of 2 points possible Which of the following is the primary reason for incorporating theory into one’s counseling practice?

Hide answer choices 1. Correct: Theories offer a framework from which to work. Correct answer 2. Theories offer a framework from which one can follow strictly without room for adaptation. Such strict adherence leads to positive client outcomes. 3. Theories provide the client with background information to read before the initial session. 4. Theory is non-heuristic. 8. Question 8 2/2 Final Grade: 2 points out of 2 points possible The integrative approach can be viewed as a developmental process which includes the following phases in order of occurrence: Hide answer choices 1. Chaos, multiplicity, coalescence, metatheory

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2. Coalescence, chaos, multiplicity, metatheory 3. Metatheory, chaos, coalescence, multiplicity 4. Correct: Chaos, coalescence, multiplicity, metatheory Correct answer 9. Question 9 2/2 Final Grade: 2 points out of 2 points possible Which may be considered an ethical violation? Hide answer choices 1. Counseling over the Internet without prior training in distance counseling and without adhering to HIPAA regulations 2. Friending your client on social media and texting your client without prior permission 3. Referring a client due to value differences and ensuring confidentiality for groups, couples, and families

4. Correct: All of the above Correct answer 10. Question 10 2/2 Final Grade: 2 points out of 2 points possible Which of the following is not true regarding culturally competent counseling Hide answer choices 1. It proposes that cultural context should be critical to any theory. 2. Correct: It is considered the fifth force in counseling, behind psychoanalysis, behaviorism, humanism, and post-modernism. Correct answer 3. Counselors should be aware that most theorists were culturally encapsulated when creating their theory. 4.

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