5-2 Final Project Milestone Two Research Design

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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257

Subject

Psychology

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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3

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I chose track one topic of mental health for my final research investigation. Gap in Research: Existing research has extensively examined the impact of mental health, cognitive impairments, and environmental influences on social cognition. However, the underlying causes of these factors have received limited attention. It remains unclear whether prenatal care or family history play a role in the relationship between these factors and social cognition. Further exploration in these areas is crucial to enhance our understanding. Investigating the influence of prenatal care, as well as genetic and environmental factors encompassed in family history, can provide valuable insights into the intricate interplay between nature and nurture in social development. By addressing these research gaps, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complex factors that shape social cognition. My research question is: What is the relationship between prenatal care, family history, and social cognition in individuals, and how do these factors interact to influence social development? What research design are you proposing to address your research question? Explain your reasoning for choosing it. Why is it appropriate? A longitudinal research design would be best suited to answer the research question. I have chosen longitudinal as my research design because it involves tracking the same group of individuals over an extended period. This design allows for the examination of the relationship between prenatal care, family history, and social cognition from the prenatal period through childhood, adolescence, and possibly adulthood. By collecting data over time, researchers can assess prenatal care, family history (genetic and environmental factors), and measure social cognitive skills at different developmental stages. This longitudinal approach provides insights into how prenatal care and family history interact with social cognition to influence social development, identifying developmental patterns and potential mediating factors. It offers a robust method to study cause-and-effect relationships while controlling for confounding variables. Overall, it provides a comprehensive understanding of the complex interplay between these factors in shaping social cognition and development. How have you built upon the initial research design ideas you came up with in the Module Two discussion?
I have refrained from further developing the initial research design ideas presented during the Module Two discussion. This choice stems from my enhanced comprehension of the topic and research designs. Although I maintain the belief that an experimental design will contribute to my research, I have come to recognize that a longitudinal design aligns more suitably with my chosen topic and research question. Its utilization would facilitate the acquisition of more precise and comprehensive information pertinent to my study. What new elements are you adding to your research design based on the Module Four Research Gap Worksheet activity? Based on the Module Four Research Gap Worksheet activity, I have made some changes to my research design to better fit my topic. By reviewing the three assigned articles and two additional sources I found, I noticed some similarities that helped me refine my research question and gain a better understanding of the topic at hand. These adjustments and insights have strengthened my research design, allowing me to approach my study with a more informed perspective. How will your research design be implemented? To implement a longitudinal research design for studying the relationship between prenatal care, family history, and social cognition in individuals, and how these factors interact to influence social development, I would take the following steps. First, I would recruit a diverse sample spanning different age groups. I would Collect data at multiple time points, assessing prenatal care, family history, social cognition, and social development through interviews, surveys, and observations. I would then Analyze the longitudinal data using appropriate statistical methods to explore the relationships and interactions between these factors over time. Finally, I would interpret the findings, discuss their implications, and prepare a comprehensive report summarizing the results and their implications for understanding social development in relation to prenatal care and family history. How will you account for any issues of ethics in your proposed research question?
To ensure ethical integrity in my proposed research question, key measures would be taken. These include obtaining informed consent, safeguarding confidentiality, assessing and minimizing risks, obtaining Institutional Review Board approval, respecting cultural sensitivities, and ensuring transparent reporting. I would inform participants about the study's purpose, procedures, potential risks, and benefits, allowing them to make voluntary and informed decisions. Confidentiality would be maintained through data anonymization and secure storage. Risks would be thoroughly assessed and mitigated to protect participant well-being. Seeking ethical review and adhering to guidelines are crucial. Cultural sensitivity would guide my interactions, respecting diverse beliefs and practices. Ultimately, transparent reporting of findings would uphold participant confidentiality and provide accurate representations of the data. These measures collectively support ethical research practices and participant welfare.
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