Quiz1

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Humber College *

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110

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Philosophy

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Apr 3, 2024

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docx

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Critical Thinking and IT Concepts Quiz #1 Name: Student Number: Section: Instructions For multiple choice questions, select the answer and BOLD IT IN RED For Question and Answer, write as much as you think is required so that someone who does not know can read and understand. For Question#1, you can write short answers (2-3 sentences) and for question #2 and #3, typically 250-350 words should be enough or minimum. Answer in your own words You can use the slides from class if you want to. Bonus question is not required to be answered. Submit on Blackboard Multiple choice 1. CPU needs two items A. Code and Data B. Data and Process C. Code and Process 2. HTTP(s) is: A. Hypertext Transmission Process B. Hypertext Transfer Protocol C. Hypertext Ticketing Protocol
3. FTP is: A. File Transfer Protocol B. File Testing Process C. File Transmission Protocol 4. TCP/IP A. Transmission Control Protocol l/ Internet Protocol B. Testing Control Process / Interim Process C. Transmission Central Protocol / Internet Protocol 5. Each packet has the following information written in its header section: A. Source address, Total number of pieces, Sequence number B. Destination address, Source address, Total number of pieces, Sequence number C. Destination address, Source address, Total number of pieces 6. The advantages of a Client-Server model are: A. Improved Data Sharing B. Integration of Services C. Shared resources D. Distributed access and processing E. Easy maintenance and Support F. All the above G. None of the above 7. The Domain Name System (DNS): A. Associates IP addresses with domain names B. Associates Domain names with Servers C. Associates Servers with users
D. None of the above 8. An “Software application” is: A. Software developed for a particular use B. General purpose tools build for users C. Predefine code and templates for use 9. An “API” is: A. Application Program Integration B. Application Programming Interface C. Application Program Instance D. None of the above 10. After reaching the destination through different routes: A. The packets remain separated and displayed to the user B. The packets are rearranged to form the original message and displayed to the user C. The packets rearranged to form a new message and displayed to the user Question & Answer Question #1: Part (a): Describe the function of each of the components of a computer listed below and give example where required: 1. Input device (give 1 example) 2. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
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3. Arithmetic Logic Unit(ALU) 4. Memory Unit a. RAM: b. ROM: 5. Output device (give 1 example) 6. Auxiliary Storage Device Part (b): Define in your own words the following methods of data processing and give one example for each method: Method Definition Example Batch processing Online processing Real-time processing Distributed processing Question #2: Describe how the internet works in your own words? Question #3: Describe what is the role of the 3 layers (Presentation, Application, and Database) in a Client- Server model . List 2 advantages and disadvantages of a 3-tier model. Bonus only: What is the difference between data and information?