1.CWV-101 Benchmark Gospel Essentials KJohnson (1)

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1 Benchmark—Gospel Essentials Kevin Johnson Grand Canyon University Christian Worldview CWV 101 Peter Rasor 10/?/23
2 Benchmark—Gospel Essentials The Christian worldview is rooted in the beliefs and teachings of Christianity, one of the world's major religions. At its core, it centers on the belief in Jesus Christ as the Son of God and the Savior of humanity. Christians believe that God created the universe and that human beings are made in His image, with a moral responsibility to follow His commandments. They emphasize faith in Jesus, repentance for sins, and the hope of eternal life through Him. Central to this worldview is the Bible, comprising the Old and New Testaments, as the inspired and authoritative word of God. Christians often gather for worship, prayer, and community to deepen their relationship with God. The Christian worldview promotes values such as love, forgiveness, compassion, and serving others as exemplified by Jesus. The belief in the concept of sin and the need for redemption through Jesus' sacrificial death and resurrection. Overall, the Christian worldview shapes how adherents view the world, morality, purpose in life, and their ultimate destiny in a relationship with God. Gospel Essential Beliefs Nature of God The triune God is often described as one God in three persons, co-equal and co-eternal, yet distinct in their roles and functions. In my personal understanding, God the Father: The first person of the Trinity is God the Father, who is often seen as the creator and sustainer of the universe. He is considered the source of all existence and the initiator of the divine plan. God the Son (or Jesus Christ)is the second person of the Trinity is God the Son, who is Jesus Christ. According to Christian belief, Jesus is both fully divine and fully human. He is seen as the Savior of humanity, who came to earth to reconcile humanity with God through his life, death, and resurrection. Then the Holy Spirit which is believed to be the presence of God in the world today,
3 guiding and empowering believers. The characteristics that God holds are being simply as omnipotent, omniscient, and omnipresent. An example can be found in Psalm 147:5 as God being displayed as all knowing, "Great is our Lord and mighty in power; his understanding has no limit." Nature of Humanity Human nature’s origin and original purpose is based in being created in the image of God first and foremost. Then comes the gift(and to some degree the curse) of free will. Christianity emphasizes the concept of free will, meaning that humans have the ability to make moral choices, including choosing to accept or reject God's grace and salvation. This free will is seen as a fundamental aspect of human nature and moral responsibility. Free will is a gift from God that profoundly influences humanity. It is rooted in the belief that God granted humans the ability to choose between right and wrong, mirroring His own divine freedom. Free will carries immense moral significance, as it allows individuals to accept or reject God's love and guidance, impacting their spiritual destinies. It also plays a central role in Christian ethics, as believers are called to make virtuous choices in alignment with God's commandments. Free will, when exercised responsibly, enables personal growth, repentance, and the pursuit of a closer relationship with God, shaping the spiritual journey of humanity. However with free will comes responsibility for actions, consequences for actions, effects of those actions etc. Nature of Jesus Christians believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God and the second person of the Holy Trinity (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit). He is both fully divine and fully human. This concept is known as the "Incarnation," where God took on human flesh to dwell among humanity. This means that Jesus is not merely a prophet or a moral teacher but the divine Savior of humanity.
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4 Jesus’ mission in representing God in the flesh was to become humanity’s salvation, teach humanity, heal/nurture humanity, and to ensure humanity’s pace in the eternal kingdom of God. He came to offer salvation to humanity by reconciling people with God. He accomplished this through his death on the cross, where he atoned for the sins of humanity, and his resurrection, which conquered death. He regularly taught about God's kingdom and God's will for humanity. His teachings, recorded in the New Testament, include the Sermon on the Mount, parables, and ethical guidance. Jesus inaugurated the Kingdom of God on Earth through his ministry. This kingdom represents God's rule and reign, characterized by love, justice, and righteousness. Jesus is one with the Christian worldview. Best said in John 1:14, “And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth”, without His existence, life accomplishments, His death, and then His eventual resurrection, Christianity would not have its base with which to build, grow, and prosper. His death and resurrection are central to the Christian understanding of salvation. Christians believe that through faith in Jesus, one can be forgiven and reconciled with God, receiving eternal life. Restoration The solution to human problems lies in faith in Jesus Christ for salvation from sin, repentance, and seeking forgiveness. It emphasizes love, compassion, and ethical living guided by the Bible's teachings. Prayer and dependence on God, along with support from the Christian community, play vital roles in facing life's challenges. The hope of eternal life in God's presence after death provides comfort and perspective. “The Christian hope for final restoration is based on God's character and promises; therefore, it is sure and certain. The Christian longs for Jesus's return, the final judgment, and the new heaven and the new Earth.”( Greever CH. 6) In essence,
5 the Christian solution centers on a relationship with Jesus, moral living, love for others, and trust in God's guidance and grace. Christian Foundations Christianity, firstly defines the nature of God as loving, omnipotent, and Holy Trinity( the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit). Second, it acknowledges the flawed nature of humanity, marred by sin and in need of salvation. Third, it recognizes Jesus as the divine Son of God who, through His crucifixion and resurrection, provides the means of salvation and reconciliation with God. Lastly, it emphasizes the promise of restoration, redemption and eternal life through faith in Jesus. This promise provides hope, purpose, and comfort in the face of life's challenges and mortality. Belief in eternal life encourages Christians to lead righteous lives, guided by God's commandments, with the ultimate goal of securing salvation. It fosters a sense of meaning beyond the earthly realm, emphasizing the eternal significance of one's choices and actions. Altogether, these Gospel essentials form the bedrock of the Christian worldview, shaping beliefs, ethics, and the understanding of humanity's purpose and destiny. Analysis of the Implications of the Christian Worldview The Christian worldview emphasizes the inherent worth and dignity of every individual as they are created in the image of God. This belief fosters a strong sense of compassion, respect for human life, and a moral framework that promotes love, forgiveness, and empathy, contributing to a more humane society. With this worldview one would be more in line with what is considered moral behavior according to the Bible and stray away from sinful/bad behavior. The Christian worldview guides individuals in seeking a relationship with God and living in accordance with biblical principles. Christianity’s concept of salvation involves belief in Jesus Christ as a means to attain
6 eternal life and forgiveness of sins through faith. In contrast, an atheist generally rejects the idea of divine salvation, focusing on human responsibility and secular ethics to improve well-being in this life, emphasizing reason and empirical evidence over faith. “The fundamental strength of atheism to my mind is that it is based upon reason, logic, demonstrable truths and common sense, and therefore needs no strident selling.”(Times 2007). The Christian perspective can still positively influence other worldviews but in turn can still cause a conflict in ideologies between not just atheism but other worldviews compared to Christianity. “Namely, we argue that Christianity can provide a framework for what individuals should value and what virtues a person should pursue, whereas PP can provide the tools and methodology for how to pursue the goals that are identified by Christianity.”(Hodge et al.) Aspects of Christianity may be viewed as troublesome or confusing due to complex theological doctrines, such as the Trinity, and varying interpretations of the Bible. Moral dilemmas, religious exclusivity, and questions about suffering and evil also challenge some. Disagreements among denominations and historical controversies can further contribute to confusion. Conclusion The Christian worldview exerts a profound influence on individuals' lives, shaping their beliefs, values, and behavior. Its emphasis on love, compassion, and forgiveness underscores its positive impact on promoting moral values and fostering empathy. However, the Christian worldview is not without its challenges and controversies. The diversity of Christian denominations and interpretations of scripture can lead to disagreements and divisions within the faith, causing confusion and tension. Furthermore, the concept of salvation and the role of faith in achieving it can be a source
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7 of internal struggle and doubt for some individuals. Additionally, the doctrine of original sin and theodicy, which addresses the problem of evil, can be intellectually challenging. Nevertheless, for many, the Christian worldview provides a source of meaning, purpose, and community. Ultimately, the impact of the Christian worldview on individuals varies widely, but its enduring influence on culture, ethics, and philosophy is undeniable. References The ESV Study Bible https://www.biblegateway.com/versions/English-Standard-Version-ESV-Bible/ Greever, J. (2022). The Beginning of Wisdom: An Introduction to Christian Thought and Life Ch.6 https://bibliu.com/app/#/view/books/1000000000607/epub/Chapter6.html#page_173 Matthew Parris’s belief in passionate atheism. (2007). Times, The United Kingdom. https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?
8 direct=true&db=nfh&AN=7EH0957822080&site=eds- live&scope=site&custid=s8333196&groupid=main&profile=eds1 Hodge, A. S., Hook, J. N., Kim, J. J., Mosher, D. K., McLaughlin, A. T., Davis, D. E., & Van Tongeren, D. R. (2023). Positive psychology and Christianity. In E. B. Davis, E. L. Worthington Jr., & S. A. Schnitker (Eds.), Handbook of positive psychology, religion, and spirituality. (pp. 147–161). Springer Nature Switzerland AG. https://doi- org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10274-5_10