the arguments made by the concepts of free will and casual determinism
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Grand Canyon University *
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201
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Philosophy
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Nov 24, 2024
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docx
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Uploaded by jilanichidui96
What is true about the arguments made by the concepts of free will and casual determinism
Both the concepts of free will and causal determinism present compelling arguments that address
the fundamental nature of human agency and the workings of the universe. Here's what's true
about the arguments made by each concept:
Free Will:
1.
Subjective Experience:
Free will aligns with our subjective experience of making
choices. It corresponds to the sensation of having the autonomy to make decisions based
on personal desires, beliefs, and motivations.
2.
Moral Responsibility:
The concept of free will is often linked to moral responsibility. It
implies that individuals are accountable for their actions and decisions because they have
the ability to deliberate and make choices.
3.
Agency and Autonomy:
Free will emphasizes the agency and autonomy of individuals
in shaping their lives. It supports the idea that humans have the capacity to act
independently, separate from deterministic influences.
Causal Determinism:
1.
Consistency in Natural Laws:
Causal determinism acknowledges the consistent and
lawful nature of the universe. It suggests that events, including human actions, are
governed by antecedent causes and follow predictable patterns.
2.
Deterministic Universe:
This concept reflects the idea that every event has specific
causes that determine its occurrence. It aligns with a worldview that sees the universe as a
closed system where events unfold according to established laws.
3.
Predictability and Order:
Causal determinism implies that if one were to have complete
knowledge of all causal factors, one could theoretically predict future events with
certainty. It highlights the predictability and orderliness of the universe.
Both free will and causal determinism offer distinct perspectives on the nature of human
decision-making and the functioning of the world. While free will emphasizes personal agency
and moral responsibility, causal determinism underscores the idea of a universe governed by
cause-and-effect relationships. The tension between these concepts prompts philosophical
inquiry into the nature of human existence, consciousness, and the intricate relationship between
choice and determinism. Integrating these perspectives allows for a more nuanced understanding
of the complexities surrounding human behavior and the nature of reality.
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