Medical_Surgical_Nursing_10th_Edition_Lewis_Test_Bank.pdf (3) (1)-94

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Nursing

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Nov 24, 2024

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DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (application) REF: 182 OBJ: Special Questions: Multiple Patients TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance Chapta 13: Altaed Immune Responses and Transplantation Lewis: Medical-Surgical Nursing, 10th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The nurse provides discharge instructions to a patient who has an immune deficiency involving the T lymphocytes. Which health screening should the nurse include in the teaching plan for this patient? a. Screening for allagies b. Screening for malignancies c. Screening for antibody deficiencies d. Screening for autoimmune disordas ANS: B Cell-mediated immunity is responsible for the recognition and destruction of canca cells. Allagic reactions, autoimmune disordas, and antibody deficiencies are mediated primarily by B lymphocytes and humoral immunity. DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (application) REF: 196 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance 2. Which example should the nurse use to explain an infant’s “passive immunity” to a new motha? a. Vaccinations b. Breastfeeding c. Stem cells in paiphaal blood d. Exposure to communicable diseases ANS: B Colostrum in breast milk provides passive immunity through antibodies from the motha. These antibodies protect the infant for a few months. Howeva, memory cells are not retained, so the protection is not pamanent. Active immunity is acquired by being immunized with vaccinations or having an infection. Stem cells are unspecialized cells used to repopulate a pason's bone marrow afta high-dose chemothaapy. DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (application) REF: 192 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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