AHS200_Assignment#4

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University of Illinois, Chicago *

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200

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Mechanical Engineering

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Feb 20, 2024

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AHS 200 Intro to Integrated Health Sciences Assignment #4 Readings: Social-Ecological Model, Chronic Care Model (CCM), and The Expanded CCM 1) Develop a scenario in which the Social-Ecological Model can be used. *Hint- pay close attention to the different levels described within the article. For instance, the administration of a middle school notices a rise in the number of bullying occurrences involving the students. To assist in lowering the incidence, they wish to put a preventative plan into action. In terms of the social-ecological model's implementation, students are taught conflict resolution and anti-bullying techniques, with a focus on the value of empathy and understanding. At the relationship level, the school implements peer support and mentorship programs to foster a welcoming and good social atmosphere that lowers the risk of bullying among students and their involvement in it. 2) What is the intended approach of the Chronic Care Model (CCM)? The approach considers fostering partnerships between communities and health systems in order to completely restructure the delivery of healthcare. It focuses on improving the management of chronic illnesses like diabetes through components including self-management, community resource integration, and decision assistance for healthcare practitioners. To enhance the overall quality and results of healthcare for those with chronic illnesses, the CCM strongly emphasizes patient-centered approaches that address several levels. 3) What are the challenges of the Chronic Care Model (CCM) and how might they be addressed? The challenges include the CCM's inadequate description of the Community Resources and Policies component, its limited emphasis on clinical services, and its disconnection from population health and health promotion principles. A more thorough and cooperative approach is suggested to solve these issues, highlighting the necessity of a more expansive viewpoint on healthcare that goes beyond clinical services. The book suggests combining evidence-based health promotion with population health models, such as those that emphasize social, economic, and environmental variables, to increase the efficacy of
AHS 200 Intro to Integrated Health Sciences preventative initiatives. This entails going beyond individual accountability, appreciating the need for cross-sectoral and community collaboration, and taking social reforms into consideration for improved health outcomes. . 4) What is population health promotion? What does it address? What is its intended outcome? How can it be accomplished? The population health promotion is a comprehensive strategy for raising a community’s general health or well being. It addresses the larger determinants of health, such as social and economic variables, and extends beyond standard healthcare services. By developing supportive institutional, social, and physical settings and strengthening individual and community capacities, population health promotion aims to improve the health of people as well as communities. The goal is to proactively recognize and tackle risk behaviors and environmental situations at the individual and population levels in order to to prevent disease and injury before they arise. Population health promotion aims to lessen health disparities and enhance both the general quality of life for individuals and communities by implementing these ideas. 5) Compare and Contrast the Chronic Care Model (CCM) and the Expanded CCM. Chronic Care Model SIMILARITIES Expanded CCM
AHS 200 Intro to Integrated Health Sciences - designed with clinically focuses systems - designed to be applied in the management of long-term illnesses - Aims to enhance clinical results for management of disease - Involves proactive, prepared practice teams and engaged patients - 4 main areas of concentration: self- management support, clinical information system and delivery system - goal: solve the problems brought on by the rising prevalence of chronic illnesses - acknowledge the significance of practical approaches to controlling and avoiding chronic illnesses - Both acknowledge the necessity of healthcare quality improvement programs. - enhance the CCM’s integration of health promotion - tries to increase attention to support individuals' and communities' health as well as lessen the effects of illness on those who have it - acknowledges the impact of socioeconomic variables on health. - recognizes the value of community involvement in the formulation, execution, and assessment of programs and policies - focuses on outcomes at the individual and societal levels. -
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AHS 200 Intro to Integrated Health Sciences