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Corporate Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Critical Evaluation of selected Vignettes
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Table of Contents
Introduction
................................................................................................................................
3
Scenarios
................................................................................................................................
3
Evaluation of Vignette A
...........................................................................................................
4
Rationale behind strategic ineffectiveness
.............................................................................
4
Recommendations for Vignette A
..........................................................................................
4
Evaluation of Vignette B
............................................................................................................
5
Rationale behind strategic ineffectiveness
.............................................................................
5
CPS (Collaborative-Problem Solving Approach)
..................................................................
6
Design Thinking
.....................................................................................................................
6
Recommendations for Vignette B
..........................................................................................
7
Application of theory
.................................................................................................................
7
Analysis
......................................................................................................................................
8
Conclusion
..................................................................................................................................
9
References
................................................................................................................................
10
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Introduction
The TUI group is a well-known and established player in the European hospitality and tourist
industries. Its main office is in Germany. It is incredibly well-known and regarded as one of
the most reliable institutions in the UK. The company in the United Kingdom market where
it has been able to establish itself as a very successful business by its unrelenting efforts to
provide clients with quality goods and services (Caligiuri et al.,
2020). Employees are
regarded as key stakeholders, as they have contributed to the growth and success of the
organization through ingrained principles and a culture that foster a safe and highly
motivating environment.In order to guarantee a high percentage of staff motivation,
contentment, and retention, the firm rigidly follows a more employee-oriented policy. The
organization recognizes and values the efforts made by its staff in delivering high-quality
goods and services and maintaining a high level of customer satisfaction. TUI Group has
faced certain difficulties with innovation and creativity, nevertheless, thanks to corporate
entrepreneurship and strong, moral leadership. In the study, there are two vignettes that
represent the two explored and examined circumstances. In order to avoid further disruptions
to business as usual, management of the firm needs to give these two scenarios or situations
more attention (Chirumbolo et al.,
2021). Based on the examination of the two
circumstances, the report highlights some credible recommendations.
Scenarios
This research examines two scenarios or vignettes that the TUI launched to support employee
entrepreneurship while fostering creativity and innovation. The following are more details
regarding these scenarios or vignettes:
Vignette A
- For the purpose of fostering more inventive thinking and creative problem-
solving among its workforce, the company and its management had started offering Master
Classes(Duartha et al.,
2020). The business had intended to look into and identify potential
leaders for the group. To carry out these tasks, it had hired an outside trainer.
Vignette B
- The business had suggested holding hackathons to foster a collaborative and
creative work environment. It appointed a commercial team and delegated a light bulb lab
with the goal of resolving departmental internal problems. Every year, the marketing
department hosts a forum to encourage discussion and the exchange of ideas for enhancing
3 | P a g e
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the client experience. The Organization's Strategy Group holds a monthly meeting that
focuses primarily on larger initiatives and how they are carried out.
Evaluation of Vignette A
Rationale behind strategic ineffectiveness
The abrupt onset of the covid-19 epidemic, which has already greatly increased obstacles in
the international hospitality and tourist industries, is a very important factor contributing to
the TUI Group's poor financial performance. The epidemic has had a profound impact on the
whole hospitality and tourism sector globally, and the UK economy is no exception. The
hospital tourism industry has encountered difficulties from every direction as a result of
government guidelines and limits, mandates on publics' physical movement, lockdowns,
global travel, social hostility, global trade, etc. These factors have an impact on every sector
(Ibrahim and Daniel, 2019). The worst effects of the pandemic situation have also put a
strain on the TUI Group, which is now in the post-pandemic phase of recovery along with the
rest of the industry. The industry is recovering slowly from the pandemic's actual effects, and
it will take some time to get over the intense shock of the situation. However, several
modifications have been noted as a result of the pandemic situation's long-term effects,
including as a decline in desire for foreign travel. It is also true that in recent months, demand
for travel abroad as well as for hospitality and tourism services has increased. There are still
some obvious challenges facing the sector, such as the lack of human resources in the
aviation business as a result of the pandemic scenario, which forced organizations to
minimize costs by decreasing resources. Due to the airline companies' inability to manage the
operations with a little personnel, numerous flights are being cancelled. Many airports are
experiencing difficulties as a result of flight cancellations and delays, and customer
dissatisfaction is rising as well (Kalra et al
., 2018). These problems have caused significant
obstacles, which are adversely hurting the TUI Group's business. These problems have made
it difficult for the organization to concentrate on innovation and creativity inside the
corporate culture.
Recommendations for Vignette A The following recommendations were developed based on the observations observed in the
frameworks mentioned above:
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The TUI Group should be aware of the chances that can assist its management in
enhancing inventive and creative thinking,
Including training activities with the lessons to foster analytical and problem-solving
thinking
Including innovative ideas or practises in the firm's plans
Choosing a trained internal supervisor with expertise in the company's operations to
train the staff in the Master Class rather than an outside tutor including these training
actions in employee training sessions after recruitment to instil these abilities from the
start of employment.
Evaluation of Vignette B Rationale behind strategic ineffectiveness Reasons for strategic inefficiency the circumstance mentioned in the following vignette
involves concerns about data exchange and timely correspondence pertaining to several of the
TUI Group's initiatives and studios. For instance, the company routinely organises
hackathons, which are initiatives for developing new applications for addressing a few
business and local concerns, with the participation of diverse partners such as employees,
clients, and local residents (Kumar et al
., 2021). However, the problem is that many of these
enterprises have developed apps that cannot be recognized in accordance with the IT and
information protection standards since there are a lack of understanding about the pertinent
IT and information security and insurance policies and regulations. The company held a
hackathon in the Northern region in 2021 to create clever solutions or applications to address
various business concerns. As a result of the lack of legitimate compliance with IT and
information security standards and practices, these jobs could not be made appropriate, and
the arrangements could not be promoted. Additionally, the missions had insufficient support
from the organization's IT department, which resulted in a lack of comprehension of the
arrangements and, shockingly, the failure of some of the developed apps. In order to provide
better client-centered solutions to the target customers, the company organized a Data
Science Hackathon. However, the problem with these agreements was that they were not
exactly in line with the organization's assets, capabilities, or foundation. They also lacked a
few key features that would have been necessary in the UK's neighbourliness and travel
sectors, which are both modern and rapidly developing (Mazhisham et al.,
2022). These
problems have done serious harm to the organization's organised approach to encouraging
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creativity. Employee disengagement and lack of support for the company's initiatives reduced
the effectiveness of these measures. Another factor contributing to the failure of these
approaches is a lack of targeted management and leadership participation. The personnel had
lost motivation to actively engage in the training procedures due to their minimal presence.
CPS (Collaborative-Problem Solving Approach)
Defining the Problem
- Defining the issue or concern that has an impact on productivity is
the first stage in the CPS process. The group should get knowledgeable about the problems
and impart that information to the other team members (Stages of the Collaborative Problem
Mikołajczyk, 2021).
Formulating Criteria for Assessment
- The company should develop the essential standards
for evaluating the approaches. This helps them to follow an organised path while creating and
carrying out a strategy based on the information these criteria provide (Mikołajczyk, 2021).
Formulating an Approach
- After creating the criteria, the company should create a strategy
that focuses on resolving the current problems. Both management and staff should be in
favour of this.
Assessment of the Approaches
- Prior to delivering the technique or plan for
implementation, the company should evaluate its prospects after developing it. This gives
them the opportunity to address the contradictions that can cause enormous harm when being
executed (Mikołajczyk, 2021).
Design Thinking
Design Thinking is a methodical iterative approach that helps the business come up with and
implement creative solutions to problems by helping users understand the obstacles that are
currently facing them (Moustafa and Al-Habib, 2020). This strategy is important because it
helps the company identify different strategies and solutions depending on the knowledge or
understanding they have acquired. The company can use this iterative process to gain a fresh
perspective on the problems at hand and on how to think about them in order to come up with
new solutions.
Recommendations for Vignette B
When formulating its strategies and tactics, the company should adhere to the design
thinking strategy (Murtell, 2022).
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Reward or bonus schemes for the winners should be put in place to encourage staff
collaboration. This encourages them to participate in events like talks and hackathons
(Think Kids, 2022).
In order to get greater outcomes from the personnel, it requires to carry out these tasks
on a regular basis.
The company should aggressively assist its IT staff in creating numerous cutting-edge
initiatives and tactics.
Application of theory
It is vital to use numerous tactics if want to prosper in the marketplace and get positive
consequences. Here are certain additional approaches for nurturing creative thinking:
Analytical Thinking
- With the use of this visual thinking technique, problems can be
resolved quickly and successfully. This involves breaking down significant obstacles and
problems into simpler, more manageable bits utilizing a logical, step-by-step thought method.
Critical Thinking-
It is described as a process for weighing the available data before making
a choice(Murtell, 2022). There are various definitions of critical thinking, including those for
scepticism, evaluation, rationality, and examination of factual information. The notion of
critical thinking is highly complex.
Creative Thinking
- Innovation or the ability to create original works of art for the market is
referred to as creativity. Innovative work can be done to achieve positive results using this
method of thinking.
Logical Thinking
- It is described as a method that uses logic to arrive at a conclusion. A
variety of circumstances and problems require structure, relationships among the facts, and
chains of reasoning for logical thought to make sense.
Reflective Thinking
- Experience and behavior are taken into account in terms of their
extensive background, implications, and meanings. Based on the author's successful and
efficient acquisition of experience, the reflection is based on the author's reflection
(Shrivastava, 2020). To promote creative problem-solving skills and corporate
entrepreneurship, a training programme using the development approach is developed.
Analysis
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The TUI Group should focus on creating and sustaining a supportive environment for
employee training and development as its primary strategy. The training should focus on
internal leadership, corporate entrepreneurial potential, and innovation. The organization's
leaders should oversee and implement the training programmers, which should center on
inspiring each human resource with a shared goal. To be able to oversee how the external
trainers are managing the training programmers, some senior employees may also be
assigned to manage internal training programmers (Tang et al.,
2021). The internal trainers
should concentrate on internal training initiatives to ensure more employee-focused services
and programmers. The internal policies of the company should clearly outline and
communicate information on the perks and privileges of the employees. Motivating
employees and raising levels of job satisfaction should be the main goals. The business's
productivity will increase as a result of this plan. To ensure that every employee attends a
training session, management should make the programmers required. Through the training
sessions, academic knowledge and learning would be applied in a practical way. In order to
help staff members acquire organization-specific information and develop decision-making
skills, internal and external trainers should collaborate in order to develop a comprehensive
structure. The management should involve departmental heads or managers to raise the
ability of each training session so that they can ensure that their subordinates are attending
and learning valuable information. Additionally, the department chiefs and supervisors set up
routine evaluations to comprehend how the training sessions are progressing.
TUI Group should think about using creative problem-solving techniques as soon as possible
to cope with persistent development considerations and thoughts more successfully and
quickly. According to the CPS paradigm, every person possesses some unique, distinct, and
creative brilliance. Additionally, this process acknowledges that imagination may be
developed via personal responsibility and dedication. Innovative critical thinking
methodologies can be divided into two categories, such as concurrent and dissimilar
reasoning methods. By having an impact on a small group during the period spent using
decisive reasoning and critical thinking, the diverse imaginative reasoning style encompasses
the improvement of multiple solutions for a particular problem. The heads of the TUI Group
are therefore instructed to follow this cycle in order to carry out their daily business
directions and thought processes. originality of thought Working with representatives,
conceptualization strategy promotes a range of critical thinking concepts. This strategy can be
used to improve ineffective data and information sharing across various departments. The
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development of several solutions to enhance coordination and communication among
administrative staff, employees, clients, and residents is another benefit of conceptualization
techniques. TUI group leaders can also employ the creative critical thinking method known
as complex thinking (Mindtools, 2021). Concurrent reasoning's primary objective is to turn a
small number of created ideas into the most useful and advantageous course of action that
produces the best outcomes for your company. Sifting, choosing, researching, and refining
imaginative and creative ideas are steps in a shared thought cycle that typically concludes
with picking the best answer to a problem.
Conclusion
To sum up, TUI Group has experienced certain difficulties with its corporate
entrepreneurship, leadership, and innovation strategies, which are to blame for the company's
performance not living up to expectations. The examination of the two vignettes in this case
indicated certain issues with the implementation of strategic decisions, such as the limitations
of efficient information management and sharing between management professionals and
staff members across various organizational departments. Additionally, there is a lack of
effective planning to incorporate various resources and competencies for developing an
organizational culture that supports corporate entrepreneurship, innovation, and leadership.
As a result, the company is given a number of recommendations for enhancing its current
management decision-making and expanding its potential for future competitive advantage
and growth within the UK tourism and hospitality sectors.
9 | P a g e
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References
Caligiuri, P., Cieri, H. D., and Minbaeva, D. 2020. International HRM insights for navigating
the COVID-19 pandemic: Implications for future research and practice. Journal of
International Business Studies volume 51, p. 697–713.
Chirumbolo, A., Callea, A. and Urbini, F., 2021. The Effect of Job Insecurity and Life
Uncertainty on Everyday Consumptions and Broader Life Projects during COVID-19
Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18(10), p.
5363.
Duartha, I. W., Putra, I. N. D., Dwijendra, D. I. N. K. A. and Antara, I. K., 2020. The
Effectiveness of Strategic Management and Leadership Style on Performance of Local Hotel
Operators in Managing Hotel Unit Businesses in Ubud Bali, Indonesia. Journal of Social and
Political Sciences, Vol.3(3), pp. 800-805.
Ibrahim and Daniel, 2019. Impact of leadership on organisational performance. International
Journal of Business, Management and Social Research; 6(2), pp. 367-374.
Kalra, S., Padacheril, M. and Chandak, S., 2018. TO STUDY THE IMPACT OF JIO ON
THE INDIAN TELECOM INDUSTRY THROUGH THEIR MARKETING STRATEGIES.
International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts; 6(1), pp. 907-913.
Kumar, P., Kumar, N., Aggarwal, P. and Yeap, J. A., 2021. Working in lockdown: the
relationship between COVID-19 induced work stressors, job performance, distress, and life
satisfaction. Current Psychology 40, p. 6308–6323.
Mazhisham, P. H., Khalid, M. Y., and Manap, R., 2018. Identification of Training Needs
Assessment in Organizational Context. International Journal of Modern Trends in Social
Sciences Vol 1(5), pp. 20-30.
Mikołajczyk, K., 2021. Changes in the approach to employee development in organisations
as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. European Journal of Training and Development.
Moustafa and Al-Habib, 2020. Leadership and organizational performance: Is it essential in
healthcare systems improvement? A review of literature. Saudi Journal of Anesthesia; 14(1),
pp. 69-76.
Murtell, J., 2022. The 5 Phases of Design Thinking. [online] American Marketing
Association. Available at: [Accessed 19 August 20
10 | P a g e
Shrivastava, M., 2020. Of Changing Needs and Mismatched Expectations: Teaching Business
Communication in Indian Business Schools. Journal of Creative Communications; 15(3), pp.
354-374.
Tang, C., Ma, H., Naumann, S. E. and Xing, Z., 2020. Perceived Work Uncertainty and
Creativity During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Roles of Zhongyong and Creative
SelfEfficacy. Front. Psychol. 11:596232., pp. 1-10.
Think:Kids. 2022. Collaborative Problem Solving® | Think:Kids. [online] Available at:
[Accessed 19 August 2022].
Mindtools, 2021. Brainstorming: Generating Many Radical, Creative Ideas. [online]
Mindtools.com.
11 | P a g e
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