F100 Comprehensive Study Guide Part B

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Dec 6, 2023

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F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i 1. What is Force Management? Army's process to manage change and bal- ance needs with resource constraints 2. What are the two (2) types of Army Authorization Docu- ments? - MTOE (Operating Force) Modified Tables of Organization and Equipment - TDA (Generating Force) Tables of Distribu- tion and Allowance 3. Force Management uses three (3) critical DoD "deci- sion support systems", what are they? - JCIDS (Determines requirements and solu- tion approaches) - PPBE (Resources requirements and solu- tions) - DAS (Develops and acquires materiel solu- tions) 4. Roles of Congress in rela- tion to DoD Organization, funding, and oversight 5. List the four (4) types of or- ganizations that help HQDA perform Title 10 functions. - ACOMs - ASCCs - DRUs - FOAs 6. (T/F) Does HQDA command Army units during combat operations False 7. What 12 functions does Sec- retary of the Army according to Title 10, Section 7013 has the authority and responsi- bility to perform 1) Recruiting 2) Organizing 3) Supplying 4) Training 5) Servicing 6) Mobilizing 7) Demobilizing 8) Maintaining 9) Equipping (including research and devel- opment) 10) Administering (includes morale and wel- fare) 1 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i 11) The construction, outfitting, and repair of military equipment 12) The construction, maintenance, and re- pair of buildings, structures, and utilities and the acquisition of real property. 8. What type of Relationship al- lows the Army to meet its Title 10 responsibilities over Army units assigned or allo- cated to CCDRs? Administrative Control (ADCON) 9. (T/F) ASCCs are heavily en- gaged in Title 10 manage- ment of units working for a combatant command True 10. (T/F) ASCCs can further del- egate ADCON to the senior Army HQ operating in a par- ticular area. True 11. (T/F) ADCON is a command relationship. False 12. What is the four-part Army system that governs the process of refining nation- al strategy and combatant command requirements into an executable 'build and maintain' plan for the Army? And, what are the four key documents in that system? The Army Strategic Planning System (ASPS) 1 - Army Strategy (AS): 7-10 year vision with subordinate strategies as annexes. 2 - Army Campaign Plan (ACP): 3-5 year plan that operationalizes the strategy. 3 - Army Planning Guidance (APG): annual planning guidance (i.e., program priorities). 4 - Army Programming Guidance Memoran- dum (APGM): annual guidance that links ob- jectives to resource priorities. 13. Define JCIDS A capabilities-based approach to identify cur- rent and future capability gaps and possible solutions. 2 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i 14. What are the three (3) cate- gories of Joint Concepts? - Joint Warfighting Concept (JWC): is the vi- sion for how the joint force will operate in the future. - Joint Operating Concepts (JOC): broadly describe how the joint force operates in a specific mission area. - Supporting Concepts: address specific joint force missions or functions in depth and de- tail. 15. Army Concept Framework includes what types of doc- uments? Army Operating: how the Army is to operate as part of the joint force in the future. Functional: the ways in which WfF capabili- ties are to operate in the future. Supporting: the ways in which other capabil- ities are to operate in the future. Advisory: documents like white papers, CONOPS and other special focused docu- ments. 16. What is the current Army Op- erating Concept? Multi-Domain Operations (MDO) 2028 17. What are the three (3) Capa- bilities-Based Assessment phases and their purposes? - Needs Analysis (Identify required capabili- ties and tasks) - Gap Analysis (Identify the gaps) - Solutions Analysis (Identify potential solu- tions using DOTMLPF-P as a lens) 18. What are the "domains" used to investigate and an- alyze capability gap solu- tions? DOTMLPFP: (D) Doctrine (O) Organization (T) Training (M) Materiel (L) Leadership and Education (P) Personnel (F) Facilities (P) Policy 19. 3 / 20
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F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i JCIDS uses three (3) require- ments "lanes" and associat- ed timelines to develop pos- sible solutions for capability gaps. - Ongoing Contingency (Urgent, <2 years) - Anticipated Contingency (Emergent, <2 years) - Deliberate (Future, >2 years) 20. What are the two (2) ma- jor types of gap solutions? Which is preferred? Materiel and non-materiel. *Non-materiel is preferred (less $) 21. What documents record ap- proved materiel and non-ma- teriel solutions, respective- ly? - Initial Capabilities Document (ICD) & Ca- pabilities Development Document (CDD) = materiel solution. - DOTMLPFP Change Request (DCR, Joint-level) or DOTMLPF Integrated Capabil- ities Recommendation (DICR, Army-level) = non-materiel solutions. 22. What are the three (3) pri- mary DoD decision support systems? - JCIDS - DAS - PPBE 23. Identify the functions of the FCC and CDIDs as they re- late to capability develop- ment: They submit requirements and DOTMLPF-P solution sets for ARSTAF validation and the CSA approval. Serve as the concept and ca- pability developers for the Army. 24. Identify the functions of the CoEs as they relate to capa- bility development: The proponent capability developers and who determine the capability solutions and capture the changes to organizations to meet the needs of the Army. 25. Identify the functions of the HQDA G8 as they relate to capability development: Manages the AROC and captures the staffing for the JCIDS documents. 26. Identify the functions of the AROC as they relate to capa- bility development: - Assesses - Validates 4 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i - Approves - Prioritizes Requirements 27. Identify the functions of the ICDT as they relate to capa- bility development: Temporary group of capability developers 28. Identify the functions of the CFTs as they relate to capa- bility development: Develop focused capability requirements for six (6) Army priorities for modernization 29. The Defense Acquisition System has ____ phases and ___ milestone decisions. Five (5) phases and three (3) milestone de- cisions 30. Define MDD - Materiel Devel- opment Decision Entry point into acquisition process for all defense products 31. Define TMRR - Technology Maturation and Risk Reduc- tion Reduces technology, engineering, and cost risk 32. Define O&S - Operations and Support Executes support program to meet readiness requirements 33. Define APB - Acquisition Program Baseline Balance of risk between cost, schedule, and performance 34. Define PEO - Program Exec- utive Officer Responsible for programmatic and PPBE guidance 35. Define ACAT - Acquisition Category Determines level of program review and who will make milestone decisions 36. Define AROC - Army Re- quirements Oversight Coun- cil Validates all CIDS (ICD, A-CDD, CDD) docu- ments prior to submission to Joint staff 37. Gatekeeper of JCIDS process at the joint level 5 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i Responsibilities of J8 Deputy Director for Require- ments 38. The Army's Force Manage- ment Model depicts which three (3) DoD systems and two (2) Army processes? DoD Systems: JCIDS, DAS, PPBE Army Processes: Force Development process and Force Integration process 39. What is the Force Develop- ment process Determines gaps, proposes new or modified designs and produces Army Force Structure 40. JCIDS is most strongly asso- ciated with which Force De- velopment phase? Develop Capabilities phase 41. The FDU is initiated in which phase of the Force Develop- ment process? Design Organizations phase 42. Generally developed by branch proponents, what package formally recom- mends a new or modified or- ganizational structure? Force Design Update (FDU) 43. The _____ and BOIP are fi- nalized in the "develop or- ganizational models" phase of the Force Development Process. TOE 44. The _______ lists the planned placement of quan- tities of equipment and asso- ciated support items as well as the reciprocal displace- ment of equipment and per- sonnel. BOIP 6 / 20
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F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i 45. Part of the FDU, what doc- ument contains four criti- cal elements: (1) unit narra- tive, mission, and capabili- ties; (2) information on ex- isting or proposed organiza- tional structures and hierar- chy; (3) key personnel and equipment to include any bill paying strategies; and (4) a graphical depiction of the proposed organizational de- sign. The Unit Reference Sheet (URS) 46. In order to determine if the impacts of a proposed change are suitable, feasi- ble, and acceptable for inte- gration into the Total Army, HQDA does what kind of analysis? FIFA 47. A TOE prescribes the doctri- nal wartime mission, the or- ganizational structure, and the personnel and equip- ment __________ for a mili- tary unit. requirements 48. In order to create a mix of institutional knowledge, process understanding, and operational experience, ca- pability development and in- tegration directorates are staffed with a mix of: DA civilians, functional area officers, and ba- sic branch Soldiers 49. What is the name of the requirements document that depicts a doctrinally correct TOE 7 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i organizational design and becomes a building block with which to build Army au- thorizations? 50. What are names of the five (5) phases of the Force De- velopment Process? (1) Develop required capabilities (2) Design organizations (3) Develop organizational models (4) Determine organizational authorizations (5) Document organizational authorizations. 51. What happens in phases IV and V of the Force Develop- ment process? IV - Determine Authorizations: The Army uses the TAA process to decide on the best mix of forces it can afford in the future. V - Document Authorizations: The Army con- ducts the Command Plan process to produce the approved authorization documents (pri- marily MTOE and TDA). 52. What is the purpose of Total Army Analysis (TAA) process? determines the 'best mix' of forces the Army believes will provide it with a balanced and affordable force structure built to meet fu- ture requirements. TAA serves to provide the analysis and justification for the POM Force that results. 53. What are the three (3) TAA phases and purpose of each? I - Capability Demand Analysis (Quanti- tative): total Army capability requirements (forces required) for the given time period; computer process (Science) II - Resourcing Analysis (Qualitative): de- cides the force to be resourced (authorized) based on priorities, budgetary constraints, and guidance; human process (Art) III - The Force Synchronization Review (Inte- gration): G-3 internal processes that include FIFA reviews, leads to ARSTRUC approval and POM Force Memo. 54. 1 year (Oct-Sep) 8 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i How long does the entire TAA process take to com- plete and how often does the Army conduct TAA? 55. What are the two (2) key outputs of the TAA process, what do they provide, and what is the audience for each? ARSTRUC Memo - Provides (announces) the approved, authorized future force struc- ture decision for Army implementation. It de- fines the UIC-level of information for both operating and generating force organizations for the next 2-7 year period. POM FORCE Memo - Provides the future force structure the Army decided to resource to DoD; is the basis for costs of resourcing that structure in the POM. The associated costs drive development of associated pro- gram projections in the Army POM. 56. Who do Organizational In- tegrators work for at HQDA and what do they do? They work for the Director of Force Man- agement (DFM) inside the G3/5/7 and serve to represent and advocate for the various branch and functional proponents and are action officers charged with leading integra- tion efforts during TAA. They help resolve branch and Army priorities. 57. HQDA uses what type of requirements documents to conduct the quantitative analysis in phase 1? Table of Organization and Equipment (TOE), specifically, the Objective Table of Organiza- tion and Equipment (OTOE) - the premier, most modernized, final version of the intend- ed organizational design). 58. What are three (3) of the in- puts to the first phase of the TAA process? NMS, Defense Planning Guidance, Defense Programming Guidance, Defense Strate- gy Review, Resource Constraints, Execu- tion Orders, Directed Forces, Scenarios, Vi- gnettes, Force Designs, Resource Manage- ment Directives, etc. 9 / 20
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F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i 59. What do Army components (COMPOs) 1, 2, 3, and 6 rep- resent? 1 - Active Army 2 - Army National Guard 3 - Army Reserve 6 - APS 60. Who are the primary deci- sion makers in TAA? SECARMY and Chief of Staff of the Army (CSA) 61. What document publishes the decisions approved in TAA and to what level does it detail those decisions? The Army Structure Message (ARSTRUC) publishes the decisions approved in the TAA process. It details, to organizational deci- sions to the Standard Requirements Code (SRC) and UIC level of detail - type of unit, name of unit - and location. It also provides appendices that detail the year-by-year or- ganizational authorizations showing the pro- jected evolution of the force structure for the period for 2-6 years from publication. 62. Process that takes the AR- STRUC and outlines TAA im- plementation, ultimately pro- ducing approved authoriza- tion documents and a new Master Force? The Command Plan (CPLAN) 63. What organization does the main work for documenting the Army force structure? USAFMSA - United States Army Force Man- agement Support Agency 64. What web-based interface allows authorized users to access Army requirements and authorizations docu- ments and information? Force Management System (FMS) Web 65. What is the difference be- tween a requirements docu- ment and an authorizations document? Requirements document is the organization- al solution as designed for a capability re- quirement and contains the organizational structure of people and equipment designed 10 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i to perform a required function. Requirements: Capability gaps and future needs, doctrinally correct organizational de- signs. Authorizations document is the organization- al solution based on the requirement that is resourced. Authorization: resourcing against existing models over time, defines force structure that the Army must build, raise, provision, sustain, maintain, train, and resource to meet DoD or Army strategic guidance, combatant com- manders' requirements, and force structure initiatives 66. What organization is the Army's lead in synchroniz- ing force integration efforts? HQDA DCS, G-3/5/7 67. What are the two (2) ma- jor Army prioritization docu- ments and the purpose each serves? - AMPL Operational guidance prioritizing specific Army missions - DARPL Tactical guidance assigning UICs to specific IRPL missions 68. Manpower management is a _____ function and deals with "__________." G3, spaces 69. Personnel management is a _____ function and deals with "__________." G1, faces 70. What two (2) parts form the Army Active Component to- tal strength? Operating Strength and TTHS 71. What establishes levels of fill based on unit missions and provides a mitigation The Active Component Manning Guidance (ACMG) 11 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i strategy for active compo- nent personnel shortages to the Army community? 72. There are ______ manning cycles each year. Two (2) 73. What is the purpose of the manning conference? To review Army requirements for personnel to fill shortages in organization while balancing the available personnel and their profession- al development needs. 74. What are the two (2) Army equipping groups and the purpose of each? - Army Modernization & Equipping Confer- ence (AMEC): address holistic Army Com- mand's concerns, make recommendations for policy changes, and review equipping is- sues for the next 21-month distribution cycle - Unit Equipping Reuse Working Group (UERWG): unit-level process to fill equipping shortages for large unit deployments with a Latest Arrival Date (LAD) mission. Usually initiated by FORSCOM at Division level. 75. The CSA designat- ed _______ ____________ _________ as the _______ __________ __________ re- sponsible for all Army new equipment distribution and redistribution. AMC as the Lead Materiel Integrator 76. Describe the purpose of the Decision Support Tool? Authoritative Army Equipment Common Op- erating Picture (ECOP) used to visualize the equipping status of Army units and to make recommended actions to fill equipment short- ages. 77. What is the purpose of Total Package Fielding, APS, ONS, and JUONS? Total Package Fielding- The Army's stan- dard fielding process that provides systems to units with a consolidated package of end 12 / 20
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F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i items, support items and technical documen- tation. Army Prepositioned Stocks - Equipment or supplies forward deployed in support of CCDR OPLAN or contingency requirements. ONS - Army capability request to correct a deficiency or to improve a capability impact- ing mission accomplishment for a specific mission and a set timeframe. JUONS - request to support two or more ser- vices in an operation in an urgent timeframe. 78. The _______________ val- idates, prioritizes and re- sources urgent require- ments (ONS) to provide time- ly Army support to the force. Army Requirements & Resource Board (AR2B) (led by the G3/5/7) 79. ReARMM; define 3 Modules - Modernize - Unit reorganization; NET / Fielding; Units Unavailable - Train - Mission tailored; Regionally focused; Integrating modern capabilities - Mission - Tailored readiness; On mission or ready for assignment 80. Describe the regionally aligned readiness and mod- ernization model (ReARMM) and its purpose. flexible, predictable force generation process that will create an Army that is regionally and functionally capable of supporting the Nation's Defense Strategy. Alignment to re- gions will enable the Army to meet current Joint Forces demand while also preparing the force for the future. The new model al- lows Army forces (Active, Guard, Reserve) to generate and project power in times of competition, crisis, and conflict all the while implementing change through planned and scheduled modernization and training win- dows. 81. Appropriations 13 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i Colors of money, or how re- sources are allocated across programs. 82. This individual is responsi- ble for oversight of the Army PPBE process [abbreviation, letters only]. (ASA(FM&C)) - Assistant Secretary of the Army, Financial Management & Comptroller 83. Usually, which month does the President's Budget get submitted to Congress? February 84. What is the five-year PPBE submission from the Army to DoD? POM/BES 85. The first year of the five-year program is known as _____ year. budget 86. These are sub-elements of programs, and are used by the Army to allocate re- sources Army Program Elements (APE) 87. This series of documents is both a primary input to PPBE and influenced by the out- comes of PPBE. The Army Plan (TAP) *signed by CSA 88. One of two bills that re- sources the Department of Defense, this bill gives con- gressional approval to es- tablish or continue a pro- gram. Authorization 89. An Army construct that pro- vides program clarity with Management Decision Execution Package (MDEP) 14 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i regard to resourcing and pri- oritization. Together, they ac- count for all Army resources. 90. Programming Aligning resources to requirements 91. Define KPP - Key Perfor- mance Parameters minimum operational effectiveness and suit- ability attributes (testable or measurable characteristics) needed to achieve desired capabilities 92. HQDA conducts The FIFA analysis at the beginning of which phase of the Force De- velopment process? Develop Organizational Models 93. Five (5) of these manage all Army programs, ensuring they are properly prioritized and aligned with guidance. Program Evaluation Groups (PEGs) 94. Provide an example of Con- gress exercising its authori- ty to organize the military. Goldwater-Nichols Act 95. Congress directs the De- partment of the Army (DA) to accomplish certain tasks through ___________. Title 10 96. By law, Headquarters, De- partment of the Army (HQDA) is limited in size. What organization(s) does it use to accomplish its Title 10 missions? - Army Commands (ACOMs) - Army Service Component Commands (AS- CCs) - Direct Reporting Units (DRUs) - Field Operating Agencies (FOAs) 97. Who is responsible for these strategic documents; NMS, NSS, NDS, and TAP? National Military Strategy (NMS) - The Chair- man of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS) National Security Strategy (NSS) - The Pres- 15 / 20
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F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i ident of the United States National Defense Strategy (NDS) - The Sec- retary of Defense The Army Plan (TAP) - The Chief of Staff of the Army (CSA) 98. Which line of authority is used to accomplish the Title 10 requirements for the Sec- retary of the Army? ADCON 99. What is the current Army Op- erating Concept? Multi-Domain Operations 2028 100. Within JCIDS, what con- struct do capability develop- ers use to identify a wide range of possible solutions? DOTMLPF-P 101. Capabilities-Based Assess- ment (CBA) has three (3) analyses and ends with a proposed solution to an identified requirement not currently met by the joint force. - Needs Analysis - identifies the problem. - Gap Analysis - assesses the unmet require- ment. - Solutions Analysis - proposes a range of DOTMLPF-P solution approaches. 102. A _______________ de- scribes how the joint com- munity wants to operate in future conflicts. Joint Concept 103. JCIDS considers all domains of DOTMLPF-P, but ultimate- ly classifies solutions into two (2) categories: Materiel and non-materiel 104. Two (2) principal organiza- tions in Army acquisition are ____________. - Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisi- tion, Logistics, and Technology (ASA(ALT)) - Army Futures Command (AFC) 16 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i 105. _______ are the minimal op- erational effectiveness and suitability attributes that are testable and measurable to developing an effective mili- tary capability. Key Performance Parameters (KPPs) 106. Acquisition programs are managed by ______________. - Program Executive Offices (PEO) - Program Managers (PM) - Product Managers (PdM) 107. To streamline moderniza- tion, Army Futures Com- mand has established ________, bringing all stake- holders into the conversa- tion. Cross-Functional Teams (CFTs) 108. The Army processes ur- gent acquisition require- ments through Operational Needs Statements (ONSs). The Joint community uses ___________. Joint Urgent Operational Needs (JUONs) and Joint Emergent Operational Neeeds (JEONs) 109. The Force Design Update consists of six (6) parts. What are the two (2) principal documents? - DOTmLPF-P Change Recommendation (DCR) - Initial Capabilities Document (ICD) 110. A Table of Organization and Equipment (TOE) is ______________________. a requirements document. 111. What analytical framework does HQDA use to assess an FDU prior to approval? Force Integration Functional Area (FIFA) analysis 112. 17 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i Define the Force Design Up- date (FDU) process by which the Army develop and ap- proves new (or modified) organizational de- signs. 113. How do Force Integration Functional Area (FIFA) differ from DOTMLPF-P? - FIFAs identify and assess friction points in integrating a new or modified organizational design. - DTOLMPF-P provides a lens for identifying a range of possible solutions. 114. What process / deci- sion-making forum do the Senior Leaders of the Army use to determine the best force to meet operational re- quirements that they can af- ford within end strength lim- itations? Total Army Analysis (TAA) 115. MTOEs are the usual au- thorizations document for the operating force (includ- ing BCTs). _________ are the usual authorizations docu- ment for the generating force (including CGSS). Tables of Distribution and Allowance (TDAs) 116. Within Total Army Analysis (TAA), the Qualitative Analy- sis ______________. the Army applies professional military judg- ment to the computer-modeled results of "what is the best mix of forces for the Army." 117. Define Total Army Analysis (TAA) A primary decision-making forum for resourc- ing the future Army's structure 118. Define POM Force The future Army structure that the Army in- tends to resource 119. Define Army Structure Mem- orandum (ARSTRUC) A list of decisions made for resourcing the future Army's structure 18 / 20
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F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i 120. Modified Table of Organiza- tion and Equipment (MTOE) A unit's organizational design that the Army has agreed to resource 121. Who is a primary uniformed decision-maker in the Total Army Analysis? Chief of Staff of the Army (CSA) 122. Who manages the Army's equipment distribution and redistribution? Army Materiel Command (AMC) 123. FORSCOM (the Army's force provider) follows ________, the model used to generate readiness to meet global de- mand. ReARMM 124. How does the Army publish its priorities for unit resourc- ing? AMPL and DARPL. 125. What is an example of the Army considering Force In- tegration early in the devel- opment of a new capability? Force Integration Functional Area (FIFA) analysis before approving a Force Design Update (FDU) 126. Where can you find Army guidance on the percentage of personnel a Compo 1 unit should receive? Active Component Manning Guidance 127. What needs to occur for the DoD to be able to fund op- erations at the beginning of FY24? Congress passes and the President signs the Defense Appropriation Bill for FY24. Both the Authorization bill (to establish or continue programs) and Appropriation Bill (legal authority to spend or obligate funds) 128. If a program is unable to spend appropriated funds, Reprogramming 19 / 20
F100 Exam CGSOC Study online at https://quizlet.com/_e0p68i the Army can shift the funds to another program through ____________, but only if it is less than the allowable threshold. 129. Identifying DOTMLPF-P so- lutions is part of ________. Planning 130. HQDA G8 aligning resources to requirements approved by the Secretary of the Army and CSA happens as part of ________. Programming 131. This is one funding op- tion when Congress and the President cannot agree on a defense budget by October 1st of any given year: Continuing Resolution 20 / 20