LAS 208 - Juan Gonzalez

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Miami University *

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208

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History

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Dec 6, 2023

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Owen Kunselman LAS 208 – B February 23, 2022 Juan Gonzalez Assignment Juan Gonzalez: The Spanish Borderland and the Making of an Empire 1- According to the author, what are historians in the U.S. ignoring about the staggering difference in development between the U.S. and the former Spanish colonies? What U.S. presidents backed the taking of America’s land? Why? Latin America’s source of cheap labor for the U.S. There was an unequal relationship between the U.S. and Latin America. The U.S. began to manifest the idea of manifesting their destiny and became dominate. The U.S. presidents that backed the taking were Jefferson, Jackson, and Roosevelt. 2- Who were the main proponents and also main beneficiaries of empire building in the U.S? Which was one of the companies who benefitted the most and became the symbol of U.S. imperialism in the twentieth century? The main proponents and beneficiaries of empire building were merchants, plantation owners, and speculators. The United Fruit Company. 3- How did the notion of “Manifest Destiny” support the imperialistic approach of United States in the 19th century towards Latin America? How were “scientific theories” linked to this ideology in the U.S? Manifest Destiny showed that the U.S. thought they had the right to be dominate over Latin America by nature, therefore they could not have independence. One of the theories was eugenics, where studies showed that whites have bigger brains than Latin Americans and are therefore smarter and dominate. 4- What aspects of the reading were new information to you? What did you take out this reading? Explain The extent of the Manifest Destiny that the U.S. had partaken in was astounding to me. I didn’t realize how much land the U.S. had taken until I read this article. What I took out of this reading was the U.S. was very greedy in terms on land ownership in present America by thinking it automatically belonged to them.
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