Diet Assignment-BIOL.1322-200pt (30)
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School
Cedar Valley College *
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Course
1322
Subject
Health Science
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
docx
Pages
9
Uploaded by raynelewis791
NAME: _____Rayne Lewis ____________
Section: _________
BIOL 1322
Diet Analysis
Do you know how many calories are you currently eating? no
Do you know how many grams of carbohydrates, fats and protein do you eat in a
single day?no
You already recorded your food intake for 3 days and you have your reports done
through MINDTAP. (Profile, Intake vs. Goals, Macronutrient Ranges, and Intake
Spreadsheets). I will be able to review them through the Diet and Wellness Plus
Software on MINDTAP.
Answer the following questions based on the Profile, Intake vs. Goals, Macronutrient
Ranges and Spreadsheets from your 3-day average Report you run through the Diet and
Wellness Plus on MindTap:
1.
What was your estimated kcalorie intake for
each day
? (6 points)
Day 1:
_912 kcalories
Day 2:
_800____ kcalories
Day 3:
900______ kcalories
2.
How was your
calorie intake
compared to the DRI Goals for
each day
?
(higher,
lower, about the same)
(4 points)
Day 1: ____lower_________________
DRI Goal: _25%____________kcal
Day 2: __lower___________________
Day 3: _same____________________
3.
How was your
Macronutrient Intake
(%)
compared to the Macronutrient
recommendations? Write the amounts and
comment
; Are they
higher or lower
than
your personal recommendations? (6 points) into sure how to answer this question
Nutrients
Average Intake %
Goal (%)
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Fats
Comment:
1
4.
Were there any Micronutrient excesses or deficiencies in your diet?
If so, please list
them. (4 points). Deficiencies would be below 75% - Excesses would be more than
200%.
List Vitamins: vitamin D and C
List Minerals: Iron and fluoride
5.
List the 3 foods
that contributed the most carbohydrates to your daily intake. (2pt)
*hamburger
*steak
*chicken breast
6.
List the 3 foods
that contributed the most fiber to your daily intake. (2pt)
*icecream
*oatmeal
*salad
7.
What % of your calories
on AVERAGE
came from carbohydrates?
The AMDR states that 45-65% of your calories should come from carbohydrates. How did
your intake compare to this? (4 pts)
%
: ___30__________
Comment:
8.
How many
grams
of carbohydrate on AVERAGE
did you consume?
DRI suggest a minimum of 130 g/day. How did your intake compare to the
recommendation? (4 pts)
Grams:
____100______
Comment:
9.
How many
grams
of Fiber did you consume on AVERAGE
? How did this value
compare to the fiber recommendations of 25 g/day? (4 pts)
Grams:
__20________
Comment:
2
10.
Which types of foods you should consume to
increase
your fiber intake? (4 pt)
*oatmeal
*vegtables
*beans
11.List the 3 foods
that contributed the most total fat to your intake. (2 pt)
*fries
*hamburgers
*fried chicken
12.
What %
of your total calories came from fat?
AMDR states that 20-35% of your daily calories should come from fat.
How did your intake compare to this for total fat. (4 pts) I mostly at fried foods so it affect my
fat intake.
%:
__15________
Comment:
13.
List the 3 foods
that contributed the most saturated fat
to your daily intake. (2 pt)
*steak
*hamburger
*pancakes with butter
14.
How many
milligrams
of cholesterol did you consume on AVERAGE
?
Dietary Guidelines recommend an intake of dietary cholesterol of less than 300
milligrams/day.
How did your intake compare to the recommendation? (4 pts)
Milligrams:
______200_____
Comment:
15.List the 3 foods
that contributed the most cholesterol to your daily intake. (2 pt)
*fried chicken
*chips
*burrito
16.List 3 Health issues
associated with high fat, high saturated fat and/or high
cholesterol intakes. (4 pt)
*high cholesterol
*heart attack
*stroke
17.List the 3 foods
that contributed the most total protein to your intake. (2 pt)
*bean burrito
*chicken breast
*steak
3
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18.What %
of your total daily calories came from protein?
AMDI states that 10-35% of your calories should come from protein.
How did your intake compare to this for protein? (4 pts)
%: 20__
Comment:
19.
How many
grams
of protein did you consume in AVERAGE
? (2 pt)
Grams:
_25____________________
20.
Using the
RDA of 0.8 g/kg/day
, how much protein (g) should you consume daily? (4
pts) 45g
SHOW
calculation:
weight in kg * 0.8g = RDA for protein
Compare to your AVERAGE
intake:
21.
Which are the
two major forms of protein energy malnutrition in the world
? (4
pts)
*
_kwashiorkor_____________________________________
* marasmus______________________________________
22.
List the
fat-soluble vitamins
that were LESS than 75% of your % Recommended
Daily Nutrient Intake (2 pt) vitamin d and vitamin C
23.
What foods could you add to your diet to increase your intake of these vitamins?
List each vitamin and 3 good sources
. (4 pts) (
add more Vitamin and * as needed
)
Vitamin _C________
*bell peppers
*strawberries
*potatoes
Vitamin _D_________
*salmon
*tuna
*egg yolk
4
24.
List the
fat-soluble vitamins
that
exceeded
200%
of your Recommended Daily
Nutrient. List the vitamins and which 3 food sources from your diet provide them the
most. (4 pts)
(add more Vitamin and * as needed)
Vitamin _A__________
*fish
*milk
*eggs
Vitamin _D__________
*Mushrooms
*soy beans
* Okra
25.
For those
fat-soluble vitamins
that you consumed
less than 75%
or
more than
200%
of your Recommended Daily Nutrient, what effects could this have in your
health?
List each vitamin and health problem associated with it
. (4 pts) (
add
more Vitamin and * as needed)
Vitamin A_______
*sweet potatoes
*broccoli
Vitamin D________
*salmon
*tuna fish
26.
List all
water-soluble vitamins
that
were less than 75%
of your % Recommended
Daily Nutrient. (2 pts). Vitamin C is water soluble
27.
What foods could you add to your diet to increase your intake of these vitamins?
List each vitamin and 3 good food sources (4 pts)(
add more Vitamin and * as needed)
Vitamin C___________
*bell peppers
*kiwi
*tomato
Vitamin D____________
*sardines
*beef
*tilapia
5
28.
List the
water-soluble vitamins
that exceeded 200% of your Recommended Daily
Nutrient. What foods contributed most to your intake of these vitamins? List each
vitamin and 3 foods sources from your diet.
(4 pts) (
add more Vitamin and * as
needed)
Vitamin B ___________
*egg
*fish
*milk
Vitamin C___________
*cabbage
*cauliflower
*potatoes
29.
For those water-soluble vitamins that you consume less than 75% of your RDN or
exceeded 200% of your RDN, what effect could this have on your health? List each
vitamin and health issue associated with it. (4 pts) (
add more Vitamin and * as
needed)
Vitamin _D________________
*vomiting
*kidney problems
*headaches
Vitamin ___C______________
*diarrhea
*kidney stones
*
30.
List
4 Antioxidant nutrients
. And which food are the best sources of these nutrients.
(8 pts.)
Antioxidants Nutrients
Food Sources
Vitamin A
Carrots
Vitamin C
oranges
Vitamin E
Avocados
Copper
Nuts
31.
Which are some good food sources of
antioxidants in your diet
? (2 pts)
Vegetables such as avocados or cauliflower and different fruits
6
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32.
List the
Major minerals
that were
less than 75%
of your Dietary Reference Intake.
(2 pt) sulfur and potassium
33.
Which foods could you add to your diet to increase your intake of these minerals?
List each mineral and 3 good food sources. (4 pts) (
add more Minerals and * as needed)
Mineral ___sulfur _______________
*chicken
*oatmeal
*potato chips
Mineral ____potassium ______________
*beans
*tomato
*chicken
34.
List
Major minerals
that
exceeded 200%
of your Recommended Daily Nutrient.
Which foods contributed most to your intake of these minerals?
List each mineral and 3 foods from your diet. (4 pts) (
add more Minerals and * as needed)
Mineral ___calcium_________________
*ice cream
*Hamburger ( because of the cheese )
*Greens
Mineral ______magnesium_______________
*oatmeal
*bread
*milk
35.
How the
deficiency
or
excess
of these minerals could affect your health?
List each mineral and health issues associated with it. (4 pts) (
add more Minerals and * as
needed)
Mineral ______calcium_______________
*hypercalcemia
*kidney stones
*bone issues
Mineral __magnesium ___________________
*diarrhea
*vomiting
*kidney disease
36.
List the
Trace minerals
that were
less than 75%
of your % Recommended Daily
Nutrient. (2 pt)
*Iron
*Potassium
*fluoride
7
37.
What foods could you add to increase your intake for each of these
trace minerals
.
(4 pts) (
add more Minerals and * as needed)
Mineral iron________________
*fried chicken
*fried porkchops
*fried steak
Mineral ___potassium _____________
*greens
*spinach
*peanuts
38.
List
Trace minerals
that
exceeded 200%
of your Recommended Daily Nutrient.
Which foods contributed most to your intake of these minerals?
List each mineral and 3 foods from your diet. (4 pts) (
add more Minerals and * as needed)
Mineral iron________________
*nuts
*oatmeal
*ice cream
Mineral _fluoride_______________
*coffee
*oatmeal
*steak
39.
How the
deficiency
or
excess
of these
Trace minerals
could affect your health?
Trace minerals could affect your blood and give you low iron.
List each mineral and health issues associated with it. (4 pts) (
add more Minerals and * as
needed)
Mineral __iron____________
*Anemia
*calcium deficiency
Mineral ____fluoride ___________
*Weak skeletal system
*Seizures
8
40.
Do you consume Dietary Supplements? If yes, which one(s) and why? (4 pts)
no
41.
After reviewing your intake of vitamins and minerals from foods you consume, do you
feel you need a supplement?
Explain
. (6pts) yes , because I have high cholesterol
42.
After analyzing your results, please list
two dietary changes and goals
that you
would like to implement.
(10 points) two goals to change my diet is to not eat as
much fried food and to eat more fruit.
Goal Example: “After reviewing my current dietary behaviors, I would like to increase
my total fiber intake to the recommended range of 20-35 grams per day by
consuming more legumes, fruits and vegetables.”
Goal 1: My first goal is to increase my vitamin D
Goal 2: My second goal is to eat more protein , 35grams every two days.
9
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