Impact of Aging Populations on Healthcare

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Sault College *

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102

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Health Science

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Feb 20, 2024

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9

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1 "Impact of Aging Populations on Healthcare: What are the Policy Interventions by the provincial and federal government to Ensure Quality Care for Seniors" Health Care Policy S2023 HCA103-201 Submitted by: Parampal Kaur A00167584 LECTURER’S NAME: Aaijaz Ahmed Khan Submitted On: 25 July 2023 DECLARATION: I certify that this assignment is entirely my own work, except where I have given fully documented references to the work of others, and that the material in this assignment has not previously been submitted for assessment in any formal course of study.
2 Table of Content S.NO Table of Content Page NO. 1. Introduction 3 2. Policy interventions for Quality Care for Seniors 3-7 3. Conclusion 7-8 4. References 9 Introduction
3 The worldwide increase in population toward older populations has put huge pressure on healthcare systems. In response to this trend, provincial and federal governments have implemented a variety of laws to guarantee elderly people receive quality care. Here are the policies that they have put in place to ensure quality senior care: 1. Enhanced Healthcare Infrastructure: - The governing bodies allocate funds to the building and upgrade of healthcare infrastructure to meet the increasing demands of elders. - The development of specialist geriatric hospitals, nursing homes, and assisted living facilities. - Putting money in medical technology and equipment to address age-related health problems. 2. Training and Recruitment of Healthcare Professionals: - The federal government place a high value on the education and hiring of geriatric care professionals. - Development of gerontology-specific training programs and courses for healthcare providers. - Financial incentives, increased job chances, and flexible work hours are examples of motivations for healthcare workers to work in geriatric care environments. 3. Geriatric Care Policy Framework:
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4 - Provincial and federal governments create broad frameworks of policy to guide and regulate geriatric care. - Policies, such as staffing requirements, medical protocols, and safety laws, ensure the provision of quality treatment. - Ongoing evaluation and monitoring of geriatric care facilities to ensure quality requirements are met. 4. Funding for Age-Specific Programs: - Governments set up money for age-specific healthcare programs to deal with the special requirements of older people. - More money for senior prevention, chronic disease management, and mental health services. - Research funding for aging-related disorders and new healthcare treatments. 5. Long-term Care Insurance and Financing: - Governments create insurance for long-term care and funding schemes to help people over 65 and their families with the financial demand. - Options for cheap long-term care insurance coverage, such as home care, assisted living, and nursing facility services. - Public-private partnerships to make long-term care services more affordable and accessible. 6. Home and Community-Based Care:
5 - Since so many senior citizens want to age in their own homes or communities, there is a greater focus on home and community-based healthcare solutions. - Provincial and federal governments have prioritized policies that encourage and strengthen home care services, safeguarding seniors' independence while providing adequate support. - Increased funding for home care programs, caregiver vacation services, and home accessibility modifications are examples of policy initiatives. 7. Integrated Care Systems: - Governments support the establishment of systems of integrated care that offer elders with full care. - Collaboration among primary care physicians, specialists, and community-based groups to provide complete medical treatment. - Care plans that work together and focus on prevention, early detection, and continuity of care. 8. Technology and Telehealth Initiatives: - Governments adopt technology and the use of telemedicine to effectively offer medical care to elders. - Telemedicine platforms for consultations from afar, vital sign monitoring, and administering medications. - Seniors can self-care with the help of digital health technologies that improve their access to healthcare information.
6 9. Pharmacare Programs and Drug Coverage: - Aging populations usually need numerous medications and come across barriers to cost- effective drug coverage. - Pharmaceutical coverage strategies have been implemented by provincial and federal governments to increase medicine pricing and accessibility for seniors. - Expanding medication coverage, bargaining cheaper drug pricing, and introducing methods that speed up prescription and delivery processes are all examples of policy interventions. 10. Fall Prevention and Health Promotion: - Introduction to public health campaigns to increase knowledge of fall prevention measures and other elder health promotion activities. - Funding for initiatives in the community that encourage elders to engage in physical activity, nutritious meals, and social activities. - Collaboration with local organizations to build age-friendly surroundings that reduce accident risk and increase general well-being. 11. Palliative Care and End-of-Life Services: - Access to hospice care for pensioners with life-threatening illnesses and their families has been improved. - Healthcare workers receive training in providing compassionate end-of-life care and advance care planning discussions.
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7 - Policy creation to respect elders' preferences for place of care and to ensure respect and happiness in their final days. 12. Elder Abuse Prevention: - Creation of anti-elder abuse programs to detect and act in cases of abuse or neglect. - Raising public awareness about elder abuse while motivating people to report it through focused helplines and support programs. - Lawful protections for elders' rights and interests should be enhanced. 13. Data Collection and Research: - Investing in aging and healthcare research to better understand the changing needs of elders and guide evidence-based policies. - Methods of data collection should be improved in order to gather reliable and comprehensive information on the health condition and healthcare utilization of seniors. - The use of research findings to the adjustment of policies and healthcare services to the ever-shifting demographics of the elderly population. Conclusion The aging population poses significant challenges to healthcare systems in Canada, but both the provincial and federal governments have come up with a variety of laws to guarantee elders receive appropriate treatment. Through Enhanced healthcare infrastructure, specialized training for healthcare professionals, and comprehensive policy frameworks, adequate funding, long-term care insurance, integrated care systems, and technology-driven initiative
8 fall prevention and health promotion initiatives, palliative care and end-of-life services and elder abuse prevention measures. Canada is designed to successfully meet the healthcare needs of its senior population. These preventative measures initiatives will prepare the path for a long-term healthcare system that emphasizes the dignity and well-being of the elderly.
9 References 1.Canada, E. a. S. D. (2023, July 7). Programs and services for seniors . Canada.ca. https://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development/campaigns/seniors.html 2. Johnson, R. A. (2020). Policy responses to population aging in advanced economies: Assessing the impact on older natives and immigrants. Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 19(4), 693–716. 3.Jones, C., & Brown, M. (2019). Addressing the Impact of an Aging Population: A Call for Policy Intervention. Health Affairs, 38(2), 211–217. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2018.05144 4.Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. (2021). Aging with confidence: Ontario’s action plan for seniors. Retrieved from https://www.ontario.ca/page/aging-confidence 5. Smith, A. (2018). The impact of population aging and delayed retirement on workforce productivity. Journal of Aging and Work, 30(2), 149–160 6. Smith, A., & Johnson, B. (2020). Policy Interventions for Aging Populations: A Systematic Review. Journal of Aging & Health, 32(5), 728-742. doi:10.1177/0898264320911472 7. Smith, A. K., & Gale, C. R. (2019). Aging in healthcare: a global issue. In Handbook of Health Economics (Vol. 2, pp. 625-654). Elsevier.
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