psy660 topic5

docx

School

Grand Canyon University *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

660

Subject

Health Science

Date

Jun 13, 2024

Type

docx

Pages

1

Uploaded by DeanTree12220

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Chronic illnesses, such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer, have been a significant concern for healthcare systems worldwide. Over time, the approach to managing these conditions has evolved significantly, with advancements in treatment, prevention strategies, and social support systems (Oris et al., 2018). I n the past, treatment for chronic illnesses often focused on managing symptoms rather than addressing the underlying cause. However, with advancements in medical research and technology, treatments have become more targeted and effective. For example, the treatment of diabetes has evolved from insulin injections to the use of oral medications, insulin pumps, and continuous glucose monitoring systems. Prevention strategies have also changed significantly. Previously, prevention was often limited to general advice about healthy living. Now, prevention strategies are more personalized, using genetic testing and personalized risk assessments. For instance, genetic testing can now identify individuals at high risk for certain types of cancer, allowing for early intervention and prevention. Social support for individuals with chronic illnesses has also improved. In the past, support was often limited to family and close friends. Now, there are numerous support groups, online communities, and resources available to help individuals manage their condition and improve their quality of life. Despite these advancements, there is still room for improvement. Improve Access to Care :  Despite advancements in treatment, many individuals lack access to these resources due to cost or geographic location (Oris et al., 2018). Efforts should be made to make treatments more affordable and accessible. Focus on Prevention :  More resources should be allocated to prevention strategies, including education about healthy lifestyles and early detection methods. References Oris, L., Luyckx, K., Rassart, J., Goubert, L., Goossens, E., Apers, S., Arat, S., Vandenberghe, J., Westhovens, R., & Moons, P. (2018). Illness Identity in Adults with a Chronic Illness.  Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings 25 (4), 429–440. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-018- 9552-0
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