Module 5- Real-World Physics Discussion

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Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University *

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102

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English

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Nov 24, 2024

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docx

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1 Hello Class, For this week's topic, I would like to focus on Thermal Expansion. It was very interesting because I began to think about how it relates to aviation so I'm going to save that explanation for the next paragraph. Reading through the text the explanation is very long so I'm going to try to explain it in a very simple way. It is basically a concept of when an object heats up due to a rise in temperature it will cause the structure to change physically. Depending on the circumstance when that object heats up enough it will no longer expand, instead, the increased pressure will cause the object to practically burst open. Today's focus will be on solids because it relates most to aircraft, the book states that "we can use logic and basic mathematics to predict the amount of expansion that occurs" (Ostdiek & Bord, 2018). Thermal expansion for a solid is represented in this formula �=���, In the aviation world, why does thermal expansion matter? Well, it's important because aircraft need to be able to withstand a wide variety of temperatures. Engineers and scientists must be aware because if they chose the wrong type of material for an aircraft that is going to be exposed to a wide range of temperatures, it may cause premature failure of the aircraft structure. For example, if a bolt expands too much and the threads don't expand with it you may end up with a looser bolt when it cools down because the hole expanded to much causing a permanent change in the structure. It was difficult to find real examples in aviation because the concept of aircraft fatigue is influenced by other factors like g forces, and different pressures, I wanted a real example that was directly influenced by expansion. So railroad tracks will have to do below is a real railroad that ended up being altered due to the changes in its structure. What happens is that it will basically force trains to stop all operations and must wait till they are repaired.
2 References Ostdiek, V., & Bord, D. (2018). Inquiry into Physics. (8th ed.) Cengage Learning Inc. More, H. (2020). Rail Road Tracks [Photograph]. The Fact Factor. https://thefactfactor.com/facts/pure_science/physics/applications- of-expansion-of-solids/7656/ Links to an external site. Thermal Expansion Example . (2007). [Illustration]. Research Gate. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tim- Mclain/publication/227080033/figure/fig2/AS:302197951746056@144906 1014843/Example-of-bimetallic-amplification-of-thermal- expansion.png Links to an external site.
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