Slide Notes dangers of social media

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Slide Notes [Slide 1] No Notes [Slide 2] Welcome to today's presentation on understanding the dangers of social media apps for children. I'm delighted to have you all here today as we delve into an important topic that impacts the safety and well-being of our children in the digital age. Throughout this presentation, we will explore the complexities of the digital world and how it influences our children's lives. We'll discuss the various social media apps that pose potential dangers to our children, shedding light on the risks they may face while navigating these platforms. Furthermore, we'll review the specific dangers children are subject to when using social media apps, including cyberbullying, exposure to inappropriate content, online predators, and privacy concerns. It's essential for us as parents to understand these risks and their implications for our children's safety and mental health. But it's not all doom and gloom. We'll also explore practical steps that parents can take to protect their children in the digital realm. From setting boundaries and monitoring their online activity to fostering open communication and staying informed about digital trends, we can implement many proactive measures to safeguard our children's online well-being.

Ultimately, the principal's goals for this presentation are to equip you with the knowledge and tools necessary to confidently navigate the digital landscape and protect your children from potential harm. Thank you for joining us, and let's dive into the discussion. [Slide 3] In today's rapidly evolving digital world, children grow up in an environment vastly different from previous generations. The proliferation of technology and the widespread use of social media platforms have transformed how children interact, learn, and communicate. However, with these advancements come complexities and challenges that parents must navigate to ensure their children's safety and well-being. [Slide 4] The digital world is characterized by its ever-changing nature. New technologies emerge regularly, and social media platforms evolve rapidly, introducing new features and functionalities. For parents, keeping up with these changes can be daunting, but it is essential to understand the landscape in which our children are immersed. The digital world offers unprecedented access to information and connectivity. While this presents incredible opportunities for learning and socialization, it also exposes children to many risks. From cyberbullying and online predators to exposure to inappropriate content and privacy concerns, the digital landscape can be fraught with dangers for young, impressionable minds (Macaulay et al., 2019) . Furthermore, the digital world blurs the lines between the online and offline realms. Children's online interactions can have real-world consequences, impacting their mental health, self-esteem,

and relationships (Abolfathi et al., 2022) . Understanding the interconnectedness of these two worlds is crucial for parents in guiding their children's behavior and ensuring their safety in both domains. Emphasizing the importance of understanding the digital landscape for parents is paramount. By staying informed about the latest technologies, social media trends, and online risks, parents can better equip themselves to protect their children. It allows parents to have meaningful conversations with their children about responsible digital citizenship, setting boundaries, and making informed decisions about their online activities (APA, 2023) . Ultimately, parents can play a proactive role in safeguarding their children's well-being by understanding the complexities of the digital world. It empowers them to confidently navigate the digital landscape, instilling in their children the knowledge and skills to thrive in an increasingly connected world. Honestly, I do not recognize these icons, do you? We have all heard about Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram, TikTok, and Twitter. We have seen many of the creators of these apps in front of Congress defending their platforms. However, many more social media and communication apps are not as widely known but are dangerous to our children. [Slide 5] Let us look at Yubo. I have a 17-year-old, and I asked her and her friend which app I should use as an example of a dangerous app for kids. They both simultaneously said, "Yubo ." I asked why, and they said, "It is like Tinder for teens. It's gross." So, I looked it up right there. I told them it's an app for making friends. They responded, "You don't want your kids to make those kinds of

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friends," and then they giggled. It is marketed as a friend-making site. The company states it is not a dating site. That sets off red flags for me. There is a story out of Florida about a man who lured eight child victims using the app. The Uvalde shooter also used this app to tell what he was about to do. Bullying and racism are severe issues on this app, as the choice to speak with someone new is based on the user profile and image only, and feedback can be given (Gill, 2023). In addition to racism and bullying, mental health and well-being are put at risk. Yubo is trying to clean up their act, but if there is a way around their protective measures, kids and predators will find them. [Slide 6] Roblox, I bet you know someone who plays. It is marketed as a game where you create games others can play, and you can play games created by others. Roblox has over 65 million users daily; about half are under 12 (Reed, 2023). It has in-game chat features and friend lists. Collaboration is encouraged, and the platform makes joining groups and chats easy (Roblox, 2024). This open format of communication can lead to dangerous situations for young players. There are reports of hackers stealing information and items of value from players (CBS, 2024). Violent extremists are using the game to recruit children as young as 12 years old to join their extremist groups (Reed, 2023). Predators find and take advantage of child players. Children are being exposed to in-game sex clubs, drug use, and rape games. This depravity has become real for some children who have been victims of sexual assault by people they met in Roblox and were persuaded to meet in person (CBN, 2023). [Slide 7] Now, let's look at Discord. Discord is a popular communication platform for communities, gamers, and friends to connect, communicate, and collaborate. Launched in 2015, it has gained

widespread popularity, particularly among gaming communities, due to its versatile features and user-friendly interface. Discord offers text, voice, and video chats. Its users can join communities and dedicated spaces of those with shared interests and topics. These communities have enabled child predators to groom children. There are incidents of sexual exploitation and child pornography (Goggin, 2023). Three days before this recording, a man was charged for uploading child pornography in a community space on Discord (FOX43, 2024). Due to these discoveries and the dangers to our children, the United States government has gotten involved. Presently, the CEOs of Discord, Facebook, X, and Snap are before the U.S. Senate to testify on the exploitation of children on their sites. [Slide 8} The CEOs of these companies, Discord, X, TikTok, Snap, and Meta, are in front of Congress now. However, these are not the only online companies dangerous to our children. Many other apps and sites are just as harmful, if not more, and more are being developed. Our children have more unsupervised access to information and people than ever before. [Slide 9] FBI- The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is actively investigating and combating cybercrimes involving children. These crimes encompass a range of offenses, including but not limited to child exploitation, online predation, child sex trafficking, sextortion, and cyberbullying. The FBI's Cyber Division is dedicated to combatting these crimes. They work collaboratively with federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies and international partners to identify and apprehend perpetrators, rescue victims, and prevent future victimization. Recently, a man was convicted of heinous crimes against children. The predator created a chat room on Discord and would stream minors engaged in self-harm and sexually explicit acts (DOJ, 2024).

The FBI provides educational resources to parents, educators, and children on recognizing and reporting online threats and exploitation. They also offer tips for online safety and guidance on how to protect children from online predators and cyberbullies. The FBI is committed to protecting children from cybercrimes and holding perpetrators accountable for their actions. Through proactive investigation, enforcement, and education, they strive to create a safer online environment for children and prevent future victimization. [Slide 10] AG Matthew J Platkin's contact information [Slide 11] The New Jersey Attorney General's Office has specialized units dedicated to investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes, including those involving the exploitation of children online. These units work closely with federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies to identify and apprehend perpetrators of online child exploitation, such as child pornography, online grooming, and child sex trafficking N.J., the attorney general, was one of 41 other attorneys general who sued Meta for harm to youth. They say that the practices of Meta platforms Facebook and Instagram have harmed and continue to harm the physical and mental health of youth (NJOAG, 2023) . AG Platkin was part of an arrest of a man who produced sexual abuse material of a 3-year-old girl and shared it on the internet (NJOAG, 2023) [Slide 12]

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Now that you're all terrified, how do we protect our kids? Cancel the internet, take their computers, tablets, and phones, lock them in the house, and glue them to your side. That was my first instinct, but my teenage daughter reminded me that her sass would get on my nerves if she were attached that long, and she was right. So, what other options are there? FBI has an online educational gaming program that helps kids learn to be safe online (FBI, 2023). This is a program offered to educators. For parents and educators, too, there is a list of advice the FBI offers to help you protect your kids. Many states provide a list of safeguards, as do many websites, state and federal agencies, and local agencies. What I have gleaned from reading many sites is First, Educate yourself! This is very important and can be difficult. What are the new apps? What kind of information are they requesting from your kids? With younger kids, you, as a parent, have more access to their online apps and can see their habits. It gets a little more complicated when you get to the teenage years. I openly discuss the new apps and what's cool with my daughter. SO communication is essential. Personally, I have rules. It is my phone, and I can check it anytime. I am allowed access to any app at any time. This rule was established before the phone was purchased. This is communication and accountability. y rule aligns with what is advised by various agencies who investigate these types of crimes. You can monitor time online in younger kids, but again, with teens, that is harder. I have seen kids who bought burner phones when their parents took their phones—crafty little buggers. Being aware of changes in behavior or extended periods alone can indicate something is happening. You know your kids. Trust your gut. [Slide 13] Let's look at parental control tools. Parents must maintain an ongoing dialogue with their children about the risks of interacting with strangers online, sharing personal information, and

engaging in risky behavior. By combining parental control tools with proactive parenting strategies, we can help keep our children safe in this digital age. Qustodio offers many features, including content filtering, website blocking, time limits, app controls, social media monitoring, and location tracking. The interface is intuitive. Qustodio allows customization settings based on your child's age, interests, and habits. You can get a 30- day free trial (Qustodio, 2024) . It has two coverage options. It is the more expensive of the three we will look at. Net Nanny: provides features such as content filtering, website blocking, app blocking, time management, social media monitoring, and profanity masking. Its advanced filtering technology and customizable settings make it a powerful tool for blocking inappropriate content and managing screen time. Its real-time monitoring and reporting capabilities enable you to stay informed about your child's online activities and address any concerns promptly (Nanny, 2024) . Net Nanny prices are based on the number of devices. Bark focuses on monitoring and detecting potential risks in children's online activities, including cyberbullying, online predators, explicit content, and signs of depression or self-harm. With its advanced A.I. algorithms and human review, Bark's proactive approach to online safety allows it to identify and alert parents to potential threats in their child's online interactions. By providing insights into your child's digital life, Bark helps you intervene early and effectively to protect your children from online risks (Bark,2024). Bark's yearly price includes all devices. [Slide 14] I use Bark. I am close friends with a few people in law enforcement, and this is what they suggested I get. I like the intuitiveness of the website and the alerts I get. I appreciate that the site doesn't give you access to all the messages, just those their systems pick up as alarming. The

price is also reasonable. Parental control tools are practical because they offer a comprehensive suite of features tailored to address various aspects of online safety and digital well-being. They empower parents to manage and monitor their children's online activities, set appropriate boundaries, and intervene to ensure a safe and positive online experience. Their user-friendly interfaces and customization options make them accessible and easy for parents of all technical skill levels. Parents need to take the time to research what works best for their family. [Slide 15] While apps can offer valuable opportunities for learning, creativity, and socialization among young users, it's essential to approach their usage with caution and implement appropriate safeguards. As technology evolves, parents, educators, and caregivers must stay informed about the potential risks associated with apps and take proactive measures to protect young users. By educating children about online safety, setting clear boundaries and guidelines for app usage, and utilizing parental control tools and monitoring strategies, we can help ensure that children have a positive and safe experience in the digital world. Together, let's empower young users to harness the benefits of technology while navigating its potential pitfalls responsibly and confidently. [Slide 16] Thank you for listening to my presentation on understanding the dangers of social media apps for children. We must engage in open and informed discussions about the risks and benefits of app usage among young people. By raising awareness and implementing adequate safeguards, we can work together to create a safer and more positive digital environment for our children. Your attention and participation are greatly appreciated as we strive to promote online safety and digital well-being for all. Thank you again for your support and engagement

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References Abolfathi, M., Dehdari, T., Zamani-Alavijeh, F., Taghdisi, M. H., Ashtarian, H., Rezaei, M., & Irandoost, S. F. (2022). Identification of the opportunities and threats of using social media among iranian adolescent girls. Heliyon , 8 (4). htt ps://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09224 American Psychological Association. (2023, May 9). Keeping teens safe on social media: What parents should know to protect their kids . American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/topics/social-media-internet/social-media-parent-tips BARK. (2024, February 2). Parental Controls for Families . Bark. https://www.bark.us/learn/home/ CBS News. (2024, February 1). Tech CEOS grilled in Senate hearing on online child exploitation . https://www.cbsnews.com/video/tech-ceos-grilled-in-senate-hearing-on-online-child- exploitation/ CBS. (2023, November 21). Senate panel forced to use U.S. Marshals to subpoena CEOS of X and Discord to testify on protecting kids online . CBS News. https:/ /www.cbsnews.com/news/senate- panel-us-marshals-subpoenas-ceos-x-discord/ Coulter, C. (2023, August 24). Florida man who posed as teen in disturbing sex crime scheme faces justice . Fox News. https://www.foxnews.com/us/florida-man-who-posed-teen-disturbing-sex- crime-scheme-faces-justice Discord. (2024). Your place to talk and hang out . https://discord.com/ DOJ. (2024, February 8). West Michigan man charged with child exploitation offenses . Western District of Michigan | West Michigan Man Charged With Child Exploitation Offenses | United

States Department of Justice. https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdmi/pr/2024_0208_R_Densmore_Indictment FBI. (2023, August 23). Safe online surfing launching for 2023-2024 school year . https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/safe-online-surfing-internet-challenge-2023 FBI. (2024). Cyber crime . https://www.fbi.gov/investigate/cyber FOX43. (2024, February 9). Lancaster man accused of sending child porn via social media after ... https://www.heraldonline.com/latest-news/article218939000.html George, S. (2024). Free stock images & videos Allthefreestock.com . AllTheFreeStock.com. https://allthefreestock.com/ Gill, E. (2023, January 11). Warning over "tinder-style" Yubo app "exposing children to racism and bullying." Manchester Evening News. https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/parenting/warning-over-tinder-style-yubo- 25948297 Goggin, B. (2023). Discord servers used in child abductions, crime rings, sextortion . NBCNews.com. https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/social-media/discord-child-safety-social-platform-challenges- rcna89769 Macaulay, P. J., Boulton, M. J., Betts, L. R., Boulton, L., Camerone, E., Down, J., Hughes, J., Kirkbride, C., & Kirkham, R. (2019). Subjective versus objective knowledge of online safety/dangers as predictors of children's perceived online safety and attitudes towards E-safety education in the United Kingdom. Journal of Children and Media , 14 (3), 376–395. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482798.2019.1697716

Mittauer, K. (2024, January 2). Players beware: Tech research firm warns of Roblox Scams . CBS News. https://www.cbsnews.com/texas/news/players-beware-tech-research-firm-warns-of- roblox-scams/?intcid=CNM-00-10abd1h Nanny, N. (2024). NET Nanny: Parental control software & website blocker . Net Nanny: Parental Control Software & Website Blocker. ht tps://www.netnanny.com/ NJOAG, C. (2023a, February 1). Ag platkin and colonel Callahan announce Warren County man arrested for allegedly producing sexual abuse material of 3-year-old girl and sharing it on the internet . New Jersey Office of Attorney General. https://www.njoag.gov/ag-platkin-and-colonel- callahan-announce-warren-county-man-arrested-for-allegedly-producing-sexual-abuse-material- of-3-year-old-girl-and-sharing-it-on-the-internet/ NJOAG, C. (2023b, October 25). Ag Platkin, 41 other attorneys general sue meta for harms to youth from Instagram, facebook . New Jersey Office of Attorney General. https://www.njoag.gov/ag- platkin-41-other-attorneys-general-sue-meta-for-harms-to-youth-from-instagram-facebook/ Qustodio. (2024, January 15). Parental control and digital well-being software . https://www.qustodio.com/en/ Reed, B. (2023, December 3). Online gaming platforms such as Roblox used as "trojan horse" for extremist recruitment of children, AFP warns . The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/dec/03/online-gaming-platforms-such-as- roblox-used-as-trojan-horse-for-extremist-recruitment-of-children-afp-warns ROBLOX. (2024). Roblox creator hub . create.roblox.com. https://create.roblox.com/

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Royalty-free stock photos, creative images & vectors: News, fashion, and entertainment imagery . Royalty-Free Stock Photos, Creative Images & Vectors | News, Fashion, and Entertainment imagery - Getty Images. (2024). https://www.gettyimages.com/ Tangalakis-Lippert, K. (2023, December 12). Feds bust leader of neo-nazi cult who used Discord and telegram to groom and exploit children . Business Insider. https://www.businessinsider.com/feds- bust-nazi-cult-telegram-discord-grooming-exploit-children-2023-12 What is Yubo? . Yubo. (2023, January 20). https://www.yubo.live/blog/what-is-yubo Wise, T. (2023, November 22). Roblox accused of exposing kids to "rape game", virtual sexual acts, dangerous predators . CBN News. https://cmsedit.cbn.com/cbnnews/us/2023/november/roblox- accused-of-exposing-kids-to-rape-game-virtual-sexual-acts-dangerous-predators Yubo. (2024, February 6). Safer internet day 2024: Yubo supports the U.K. safer internet centre, joining forces to poll U.K. gen Z about emerging technologies, online safety . P.R. Newswire: press release distribution, targeting, monitoring and marketing. https://www.prnewswire.com/ news-releases/safer-internet-day-2024-yubo-supports-the-uk-safer- internet-centre-joining-forces-to-poll-uk-gen-z-about-emerging-technologies-online-safety- 302053940.html

Slide Notes dangers of social media

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