class problem set1
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Chemistry
Date
Jan 9, 2024
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1 1. A student carries out the transformations shown below to elucidate the stereochemistry of compound A
, an intermediate in the synthesis of a complex natural product. Using the spectra of compound B
, knowledge of the chemical sequence, and the NOE data supplied, perform the following operations: a. Assign all of the resonances in the spectrum b. Determine as many coupling constants as possible, and report your data in ACS format c. Deduce the relative configuration at as many positions as possible in products A and
B
. O
HO Me
HO
OH
Me
Me
OEt
A
B
O
I
2
, NaHCO
3
I
CO
2
Et
1) Ac
2
O, py
2) Bu
3
SnH
AIBN,
O
AcO Me
CO
2
Et
Decoupling the signal at 1.20 ppm reduces the signal at 2.81 to a doublet with J = 6.3 Hz Decoupling the signal at 0.90 ppm reduces the signal at 2.60 to a dd with J = 5.4, 4.5 Hz 1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
ppm
4.35
ppm
2149.190
2151.881
2153.698
2156.381
2158.190
2160.880
2174.323
2179.714
2180.337
2185.723
3.80
3.85
ppm
1886.654
1890.976
1896.954
1901.275
1914.531
1917.201
1924.829
1927.500
2.75
2.80
2.85
ppm
1391.927
1398.588
1404.951
1411.437
1418.120
2.60
2.65
ppm
1284.094
1289.273
1291.373
1294.143
1296.440
1298.668
1301.383
1303.612
1305.944
1308.674
1310.811
1315.987
2
3 Proton
NOE A 4.36 D
(7%), G
(2%), F
(7%), I
(6 %) B 4.31 D
(2 %), E
(5 %), G
(5 %), H
(6 %), K
(3 %) C 3.99 F
(4 %), I
(3 %), J
( 9%) D 3.84 A
(6 %), B
(2 %), E
(9 %) E 3.79 B
(5 %), D
(9 %), G
(3 %) F 2.81 A
(7 %), C
(4 %), I
(9 %) G 2.60 A
(2 %), B
(5 %), E
(3 %), K
(6 %) H 1.98 B
( 5 %) I 1.16 A
(5 %), F
(9 %) J 1.01 C
(8 %) K 0.90 A
(8 %), B
(2.5 %), G
(7 %)
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4
5 2. A student continues the same synthesis, and carries out the transformations shown below to elucidate the stereochemistry of intermediate X
. Using the spectral data for compound Y
, and knowledge of the chemical sequence, deduce the missing stereochemistry in product X
a. Assign all of the resonances in the spectrum b. Determine as many coupling constants as possible, and report your data in ACS format c. Deduce the stereochemistry at as many positions as possible in product X (you will need the results of question 11 for this). O
MeO Me
OAc
Me
Me
2
BBr
Br
MeO
Me
OH
Me
OAc
1) HSnBu
3
2) NaOH, MeOH
3) PCHO, H
+
MeO
Me
O
Me
O
Ph
X
Y
1
H NMR (500 MHz, C
6
D
6
)
A
: 7.32-7.09 (m, 5H) B
: 5.40 (s, 1H) C
: 3.99 (dd, J = 13.1, 11.0 Hz, 1H) D
: 3.86 (dd, J = 13.1, 4.6 Hz, 1H) E
: 3.46 (quint, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H) F
: 3.29 (dd, J = 10.1, 3.7 Hz, 1H) G
: 3.14 (s, 3H) H
: 2.20-2.14 (m, 1H) I
: 2.15-2.07 (m, 1H) J
: 1.65 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H) K
: 1.20 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H) L
: 1.12 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 3H). Decoupling the signal at 1.20 ppm (
K
) simplifies the signal at 2.15-2.07 (
I
) (1077.30 –
1032.7 Hz) to a multiplet from 1067.85 to 1042.15 Hz. Hydrogens
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7 The following NOE data are also available: Proton
NOE B 5.4 C
(5.2 %), F
(11.2 %) C 3.99 K
(1.3 %) D 3.86 I
(2.1 %) F 3.29 H
(9.6 %), K
(1.4 %) I 2.15-2.07 D
(2.3 %), K
(8.9 %) K 1.20 C
(1.3 %), F
(1.6 %) L 1.12 I
(1.6 %)
8
9 1.
A fragrant substance found in cucumber gives the following NMR spectra. Identify the structure. Shown are (a) HH COSY (b) 1
H NMR (J values shown above signals) (c) 13
C NMR (d) CH COSY with expanded section. Off-resonance multiplicities for 13
C spectrum: 14.2 (q), 20.5 (t), 25.4 (t), 32.7 (t), 126.7 (d), 133.2 (d), 133.3 (d), 158.1 (d), 194.0 (d).
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10
11
12
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13
14
15
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16
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