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Name Date Gas Law Lab Pre-lab Questions: 1. How many atoms are there in 1 mole of magnesium? (2 points) 6.02 x 1023 2. What is one item in your house that contains sodium bicarbonate? Acetic acid? (3 points) Apple cider vinegar 3. Write the chemical formulas for each of the following that will be used in the lab: (10 points) a. sodium bicarbonate NaH C 03 b. acetic acid CH3COOH c. sodium acetate C2 H 3 N 302 d. water H20 e. carbon dioxide CO2 Data Collection 4. Complete data table 1, making observations for each substance. You should use the lab images and text for your observations. (10 points) Data Table 1 Sodium Bicarbonate (g) Observations The ballon was slightly inflated with air 5.0 grams The balloon inflated all the way with air. It stood but not for a long time. 10.0 grams The balloon inflated with air all the way and grew. It became firm and tall 20.0 grams
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QUESTION 1
Indicate whether the following experimental mistake will increase, decrease, or have no effect on the calculated value of R.
In adjusting the final water level after the O2 was produced, the student adjusted the levels to the bottom of the water in the
beaker and the top of the water in the flask (rather than correctly the top of each). See image below.
Select ALL of the correct answers.
Delivery
Tubing
Beaker
Florence
Flask
a. The value of the calculated R is low.
b. Water flows from the flask to the beaker.
c. The volume measured from the beaker is unaffected.
d. The value of the calculated R is high.
e. The volume measured from the beaker is low.
f. Water does not flow under these circumstances.
g. Water flows from the beaker to the flask.
h. The value of R is unaffected.
O i. The volume measured from the beaker is high.
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A local water retention pond was found to have elevated levels of mercury concentrated as 14 ng
per liter. You would like to collect some mercury for your homemade perpetuum mobile machine.
How many moles of mercury can you get you collect and process the entire volume of 1250 m3 of
the water in the pond?
1.8 x 10-5 moles
4.4 x 10:5 moles
1.8 x 10-2 moles
8.7 x 108 moles
7.6 x 10-5 moles
O 4.4 x 108 moles
8.7 x 105 moles
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du.co
Question 10 of 22
Balance the following chemical equation (if necessary):
CH(g) + O,(g) → H,O(g) + CO,(g)
04-
03.
02.
O+
O2+ D3+ 04+
1
4
7
8
9.
O3
04
Os
+
(s)
(1)
(g)
(aq)
CO
CH.0
H,O
Reset
• x H,O
Delete
MacBook Air
80
DII
F3
F4
F7
F8
F9
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&
2
4
5
6
8
9
W
E
R
Y
S
D
F
G
H
J
K
C
V
B
M
* CO
*3
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Vse 14.01 g.mol-1
4. Use the balanced reaction to answer the Question
11.015 mol-¹ and lu.00 g.mol
4 NH3(g) +502 19) -74 ND 19) + 6H2019)
what is produced when 1000 grams ammonia
react with 200.0 grams of oxygen?
spremant ob
CASVACE
#w/c/1624013S
(20051271 2010m
the
R 14 POHRE? 451201001 M 1964)
44 319691
arrow_forward
Drawing activity.
Draw a molecular structure of a section of a snowflake. Use at least 25 molecules
of water.
arrow_forward
3. Using this data,
calculate a value for Kc for the reaction,
A. 2.06 x 104
B. 4.84 x 10-3
C. 0.223
D. 4.49
E. 20.2
2 NO(g) + Cl₂(g) 2. NOCI(g) Kc = 3.20 x 10-³
2 NO2(g) 2 NO(g) + O₂(g) Kc = 15.5
4. Using the data,
NOCI(g) + 1/2O2(g) NO2(g) + ½ Cl₂(g)
3 A (g) + 4 B (g)
A3B4 (g)
calculate a value for Kc for the reaction,
3 A (g) + 4 B
-A3B4 (g)
2 AB (g) + AB2 (g)
(g)
Kc = 25
Kc = 3.75
2 AB (g) + AB2 (g)
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9-please fast
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Need help on both
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Show your complete solution
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:
ny
F1
!
Q
What does a complete balanced chemical equation include?
O
F2
molar coefficients
valence electrons
exothermic coefficients
2
endothermic coefficients
-0-
@
W
F3
-Ő+
#m
3
E
F4
$
4
F5
R
%
F6
T
Q
F7
6
Y
F8
&
7
F9
*00
U
8
H
arrow_forward
2 Fe + Oz →2 FeO
1. The numbers in red boxes are...
A. subscripts
B. coefficients
C. reactants
D. products
2. The chemicals in the purple box are...
A. subscripts
B. coefficients
C. reactants
D. products
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7. You are helping to clean out the lab at the end of the term and find a bottle of liquid whose label has smudged. You know from its location that the bottle contains propanol (C3H8O), ethyl acetate (C4H8O2), or both. You burn 0.300 g of the liquid and obtain 0.624 g of carbon dioxide. What compound(s) do you have in the bottle, and what is their percent by mass in the 0.300-g sample?
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Post-Lab Questions
1. Discuss how each of the following actions would affect the calculated % oxygen in the magnesium
oxide compound. Would the percentage be too high, too low, or remain the same?
a. The evaporation of water caused "spattering."
tion
b. Water was not completely removed by evaporation.
2. The white powder often found on objects made of aluminum is aluminum oxide, Al,O,
A 5.00 g strip of aluminum is reacted in air, producing an oxide weighing 9.36 g.
Calculate the percent oxygen and aluminum in the compound.
3. Aluminum oxide has the empirical formula of Al,O3.
a. Calculate the % aluminum in Al,O3, using the chemical formula.
b. Calculate the % error for the percent aluminum calculated in question 2.
85
COPYRIGHT 2013 Cengage Learning
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12-13
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Identify the coefficient and the subscript from the formula 5CO2 Coefficient
subscript
Count the atoms present for each representative element in each of the compounds in the table below.
1. CH
2. Fe,(SO.).
Fe =
S =
3.
2Ca(OH);
C=
Ca =
Total =
H =
Total =
Total =
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D
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Chapter 3 Homework: Allie Burt
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mol Cu/mol Zn
education.wiley.com
Ć
Prince's metal, a form of brass which looks like gold, is a mixture of copper and zinc. Prince's metal is 75% copper and 25% zinc by mass.
What is the mole ratio of these metals in Prince's metal?
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Calculate the empirical formula for each stimulant based on its elemental mass percentage composition? Show Work?
a. Nicotine (found in tobacco leaves) C 74.03% H 8.70% N 17.27%
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Request
They Both Die at t...
ula Enchanted Wa...
Question 6 of 20
Balance the following chemical equation (if necessary):
Sio,(s) + C(s) → Si(s) + CO(g)
04-
2.
3+
O4+
1
6.
7
8.
9.
Os
6.
O9
(s)
(1)
(g) (aq)
C
Si
Reset
• x HO
Delete
MacBook Air
000
F3
F4
F5
@
%23
2$
%
2
3
5
6.
8
9.
W
E
5
4-
3.
2.
14
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Please answer 5,6,7,8. I submitted already and only got answer for number 4. Please help with the rest.
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Task 1: Let's Practice!
Directions: Answer the following problems and show your complete solution in a
sheet of paper.(5 points each)
1. A compound of molar mass 270 contains 17.0% sodium, 47.4% sulfur and
35.6% oxygen. What is its molecular formula?
2. Nicotine, an alkaloid in the nightshade family of plants that is mainly responsible
for the addictive nature of cigarettes, contains 74.02% C, 8.710% H, and 17.27%
N. If 40.57 g of nicotine contains 0.2500 mol nicotine, what is the molecular
formula?
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Consider the beer Samual Adams Boston Lager, that has an approximate alcohol content of 4.5. Which is the amount of ethanol (C2H6O) per volume of beer. If you assume a bottle of beer is 12 fl oz (354 mL), how many moles of ethanol are in the bottle? The density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL.
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Question 10
Listen
If you have not weighed out enough solid compound on the balance, you should...
a) pour more compound in your hand and then add it to the weigh boat on the
balance.
b) throw out the sample in the trash and start over.
c) remove the weigh boat and add more compound, then reweigh the sample.
d) throw out the sample in the waste container and start over.
e) pour more compound in the weigh boat on the balance.
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12. Use the following equations to answer the next four questions:
i. H2O(s) → H,O(1) Water
ii. Na
(aq) + Cl (aq) + Ag*(aq) + NO3 (aq) AgCl(s) + Na*(aq) + NO3 (aq)
ii. CH3 OH(g) + O2(g) → CO2 (g) + H,O(g)
->
iv. 2H,0(1) → 2H2(g) + O2(g)
->
v. H* (aq) + OH (aq) H20(1)
(a) Which equation describes a physical change?
(b) Which equation identifies the reactants and products of a combustion reaction?
(c) Which equation is not balanced?
(d) Which is a net ionic equation?
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