Utopia Essay

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Analysis of Thomas More's Utopia Essay What is it about Thomas More's Utopia that makes it as accessible and relevant to a 21st century westernized Catholic teenage boy as it did to an 18th century middle aged Jewish women? Utopia, a text written 500 odd years ago in differing country and language, is still a valid link to a contemporary understanding of society, human nature and morals. Through More's Utopia, it becomes evident that the trans–historical and trans–cultural nature of the text emerges through More's conscious and subconscious inclusion of universal human truths, in particular those of happiness, money and values, which allows the reader a higher quality of textual engagement and insight. Whilst More may be intending to simply tell the story of a traveller's ...show more content... This interpretation continued instinctively throughout the text to its conclusion and, with the newly acquired knowledge of More's personal characteristics, was only transformed until I was presented with the moral working of both characters during my re–reading. More, as a character, was portrayed as cold, critical and clinical in his manner whilst Raphael was depicted as a man of high moral value and of independent opinion. With friend and theorist Erasmus describing him as "Born and framed for friendship, and...no one is less led by the opinions of the crowd, yet no one departs less from common sense". With this description, as well as numerous others, an understanding of More comes through quite strongly, as a man of independence; a man of morality and a man "so free from vice" (Erasmus). With this awareness of More, the human author, and the personal attributes likened to him and the near identical traits clearly emerging through the character Raphael; I, the reader, make the conscious agreement that More, the author, is transparent through Raphael. Due to the highly controversial opinions that More was making in the text: * "...As long as there is property and money, no nation will be ruled justly, or be happy." * "There are dreadful punishments enacted against thieves" (Raphael against laws of the time) and the pressures of society at the time to be of the same mind to the Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
Utopia by Thomas More Essay Utopia as a text is a clear reflection and representation of More's passion for ideas and art. Through the character of Raphael, More projects and presents his ideas, concepts and beliefs of politics and society. More's Utopia aims to create a statement on the operations and effectiveness of the society of England. This text is a general reflection of More's idea of a perfectly balanced and harmonious society. His ideas and concepts of society somewhat contrast to the rest of 16th century England and indicate a mind that was far ahead of its time. A number of issues and themes are raised throughout the text to which More provides varying views and opinions. These are transmitted and projected through the perspectives of the fictional ...show more content... The notion that someone is always watching you suggests an almost repressive or tyrannical kind of rule. It appears that the people of Utopia have little or no time for themselves as any free time must be a positive contribution to society. These people are always working towards the city and society and must feels that they are never able to work towards their own pleasure and happiness. Their lives are so meticulously structured and controlled with overwhelming rules and regulations and set routines and times. Expression of individuality is suppressed as the freedoms and rights of these people are stifled and controlled in order to maintain a 'perfect world.' It is hard to believe that the people of Utopia are content in all wearing the exact same clothing, merely replacing their single outfit every 2 years. Is there simply no such thing as dirty clothes in this perfect society? Likewise these people aren't allowed to acquire possessions that are different or unique to any others. It is through these mediums of clothing and possessions that humans are able to express themselves and their individuality. It is human nature to want to feel special or unique and this instinct is blatantly denied in the name of a common good for people as a whole. While the concept and intention of More's Utopia is righteous and good it is unlikely that the members of its society will be content in their smothered lives. In Book 1 of Utopia More Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Perfect Utopia Research Paper My vision of a perfect utopia is a place where no one is sick, everyone can have the things they want and need– like food, and everyone would have a home. Illness is a big part of life right now, even with immunizations, and antibiotics. In my utopia there would be more research for diseases like cancer and AIDS. Everyone would have healthcare, and the elderly would be able to get the medicines they need. There would be no different classes that would make the very old separate from the rest of the population. There would be no one that would go hungry in my utopia. There would be many areas set up for farming, and even in the different cities there would be community farms for people that live in apartments, and that don't have their own Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Essay on Utopia Utopia Utopias are generally said to be societies in which the political, social and economic troubles hampering its inhabitants has been done away with. Instead the state is there to serve the people and ensure the peacefulness and happiness of everyone. The word utopia, which means "no place" in Greek, was first used to mean a perfect society in 1516 in the publication of Saint Thomas More's story " Utopia ". The story depicted life as it was with its people and social institutions on an imaginary island. More's Utopia gained critical acclaim and a wide audience. The term was subsequently used by all prominent social thinkers and visionaries to define other concepts of this kind. ...show more content... Most comes by way of literature with stories such as a way to expose modern societies social ills. Some prominent examples of this type of writing include George Orwell's 1984 and Aldous Huxley's Brave New World". The places mentioned in those stories were all imaginary. Such a place does not exist in the world as we know it today. Therefore the word imaginary comes into play. I have heard of places that have experimented with the concept of a utopian environment but none have truly succeeded. One example is the community in Chicago which George Pullman attempted to control. He attempted to create a community in which every person was taken care for, all had adequate housing, medical attention and so forth. In return everyone would work for Pullman's company. The better he provided for his workers, the better he expected their attitude towards working for him would be. Not everything turned out as planned though. A panic in 1893 lead to Pullman lowering the employees wages, he did not however lower the employees rent and other charges in the company town. This lead to what was called the Pullman strike. The anticipated utopia had turned into a dystopia. (A dystopia would be the exact opposite of a utopia.) Federal troops arrived on July 4th to try to control the unrest. Rioting broke out and several strikers were killed. It wasn't until July 10th that the Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
Thomas More's Utopia Essay Thomas More's Utopia is a work of ambiguous dualities that forces the reader to question More's real view on the concept of a utopian society. However, evidence throughout the novel suggests that More did intend Utopia to be the "best state of the commonwealth." The detailed description of Utopia acts as Mores mode of expressing his humanistic views, commenting on the fundamentals of human nature and the importance of reason and natural law while gracefully combining the two seemingly conflicting ideals of communism and liberalism. In essence, Utopia is a written manifestation of More's humanist beliefs. Many of these views are vicariously present in the character of Raphael Hythloday. For example, Hythloday comments on the unwillingness ...show more content... More seems to specifically highlight this when describing his Utopian society. For example, More describes Utopians spending idle time participating in scholarly activities, such as attending public lectures and their natural enjoyment of learning. However, More clearly asserts the significance of reason when describing the religions of Utopia . In Utopia, each religion is fundamentally the same, each guided of nature and what is natural. Doing what nature intends, which is established through reason, is the true way of worshipping God, according to the Utopians (More, 2011, p. 2011). This is consistent with the humanist theory of a higher, absolute natural law created by God and thus must be followed by man. In order discover this natural law, one must use reason. With this in consideration, it apparent that More intentionally created Utopia to represent a society of humanists, one that is adheres to all aspects of Renaissance humanism without fault. However, one may argue that More's pious Christian background seems to oppose the pagan ideas found in Utopia and the humanistic view of natural law in general. Yet More addresses this concern by implicitly stating that a religion guided by reason is essentially identical to Christianity: "after they had heard from us the name of Christ...you would not believe how eagerly the assented to it...because Christianity seemed very like the religion prevailing among them" (More, 2011, p. 85). More attempts to combine the Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Thomas More's Utopian Society Thomas More's Utopia is a work of ambiguous dualities that forces the reader to question More's real view on the concept of a utopian society. However, evidence throughout the novel suggests that More did intend Utopia to be the "best state of the commonwealth." The detailed description of Utopia acts as Mores mode of expressing his humanistic views, commenting on the fundamentals of human nature and the importance of reason and natural law, while gracefully combining the two seemingly conflicting ideals of communism and liberalism. The presence of satirical irony and contradiction clearly defines Utopia as an unobtainable goal, though goal that all societies must pursue nonetheless. In essence, Utopia is a written manifestation of ...show more content... Another facet of the Renaissance humanist values includes the importance of reason and intellectual exploration. More seems to specifically highlight this when describing his Utopian society. For example, More describes Utopians spending idle time participating in scholarly activities, such as attending public lectures and their natural enjoyment of learning. However, More clearly asserts the significance of reason when describing the religions of Utopia. In Utopia, each religion is fundamentally the same, each guided of nature and what is natural. Doing what nature intends, which is established through reason, is the true way of worshipping God, according to the Utopians (More, 2011, p. 2011). This is consistent with the humanist theory of a higher, absolute natural law created by God and thus must be followed by man. In order discover this natural law, one must use reason. With this in consideration, it apparent that More intentionally created Utopia to represent a society of humanists, one that is adheres to all aspects of Renaissance humanism without fault. However, one may argue that More's pious Christian background seems to oppose the pagan ideas found in Utopia and the humanistic view of natural law in general. Yet More addresses this concern by implicitly stating that a religion guided by reason is essentially identical to Christianity: "after they had heard from us the name of Christ...you would not Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Utopia Argumentative Essay Utopia was a radical idea that was introduced to the world and the word has been well debated through the centuries. The word 'utopia' originated from either two Greek words: u–topia, meaning no–place, or eutopia, meaning good place. "The city of today is a dying thing because its planning is not in the proportion of geometrical one fourth. The result of a true geometrical lay–out is repetition; The result of repetition is a standard. The perfect form."(Le Corbusier) Le Corbusier is the most Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
Essay On Utopia And Utopia It's inevitable that people are going to have different view on things. There's always two sides to everything. When it comes to university, there are two visions: Utility and Utopia. They're very different and lead to different metrics of success. In order to be success in school, it's imperative to balance yourself between the two visions. Keeping a balance between utopia and utility can lead to path. They both explain a great deal about college. Although they both have different aims, they have one goal similar. The goal of both of these is to be successful in university. Students also view these two differently because they would pick one over the other. Everyone has different ideas on how they want to view things, so one would always ...show more content... It's always good to improve yourself. No one should be stagnant in life. Personal development is consist of Utopia U. Utopia focus on ethics and skills. It is completely different from utility because it's also about knowledge development. The aim is to promote human development. This means checking privilege and suspending prejudice of the larger world. The main focus in Utopia is safe space. Students need a safe space in order to learn and achieve what they desire in school. Most students concentrate better when they know they're safe at school. Some may argue that you need a safe environment to learn; however, most schools are safe and mainly focuses on getting a good grades for a brighter future. This shows that it's beneficial to always improve yourself as a better person. Utopia is about improvement and development. It's imperative to have good skills and ethics. Utopia is very different from Utility. Good grades play a major role in school. Your GPA is used for an abundance of reason. According to the article "how students define success" Jennings mentioned good grades is the definition of success to most of the students. Since colleges use GPA as standards for an abundance of reason, students try to get good grades. Grades can determine whether you stay in a program or not. The author provided us an example of a girl named Rita. Rita focuses on becoming a physician, so she needs have good grades. This Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Utopia Analysis Utopia as a text is a clear reflection and representation of More's passion for ideas and art. Through the character of Raphael, More projects and presents his ideas, concepts and beliefs of politics and society. More's Utopia aims to create a statement on the operations and effectiveness of the society of England. This text is a general reflection of More's idea of a perfectly balanced and harmonious society. His ideas and concepts of society somewhat contrast to the rest of 16th century England and indicate a mind that was far ahead of its time. A number of issues and themes are raised throughout the text to which More provides varying views and opinions. These are transmitted and projected through the perspectives of the fictional ...show more content... Through this debate More grapples with the debate of whether one can remain true to one's principles and integrity while in employment of a ruler. Raphael feels that this position would force a noble and conscientious man to make corrupt decisions and in doing so shatter his own personal beliefs and principles. However, More and Giles counter that men of such wisdom can't allow leadership to the corrupt and must make all attempts to better society where possible. More personally struggled with this particular issue in real life at the time he wrote Utopia. This debate represents an internal conflict within More as he struggled over whether to retain his freedom and pursue the ideal or relinquish this right in order to serve and better society. Following this debate More conveys his opinion on the punishment of thieves through Raphael once again. Raphael feels that the punishment of death for theft is far too severe and isn't a deterrent for stealing. He believes that petty theft will never deserve the punishment of death and will continue to occur so long as it is their only means of acquiring food. Raphael claims that it is the greed and gluttony of land owners in raising rent prices that drive these thieves to the streets and force them to steal in order to survive. He believes that the punishment of death will only serve to provide more murders as the Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Utopia Persuasive Essay Utopia is a hard sell in the twenty–first century. Today we are people who know better, and what we know are the horrors of "actually existing" Utopias of the previous century: Nazi Germany, Stalin's Soviet Union, Maoist China, and so on in depressing repetition.1 In each case there was a radical break with the present and a bold leap toward an imagined future; in every case the result was disastrous in terms of human cost. Thankfully, what seems to be equally consistent is that these Utopias were relatively short–lived. History, therefore, appears to prove two things: one, Utopias, once politically realized, are staggering in their brutality; and two, they are destined to fail. Not exactly a ringing endorsement. Yet we need Utopia more Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
Society in Utopia by Thomas More Essay Society in Utopia by Thomas More In his book Utopia, Thomas More examines a society that seems to be the ideal living situation for human beings. The main thesis of Utopia is his solution to many of the problems that are being faced in English society in the early 16th century. In forming his ideas for the country of Utopia , More points out many of the problems that he sees in English society. One of the most striking examples of English social problems that More points out is the punishment of thieves. In England, thieves are punished with death. There is no distinction between the severity of crimes in the justice system and a man who steals a loaf of bread is given the same sentence as a man who kills. According to More, ...show more content... Result–hundreds of farmers are evicted." (More, 47) Without land, people have no means of supporting themselves and are forced to either turn to begging and lose all of their self respect or steal to survive and More says "theft comes easier to a man of spirit".(More, 48) More sums up his feeling on the matter by saying "Thus, a few greedy people have converted one of England's greatest natural advantages into a national disaster." (More, 48) When examining the problems of English society, More points out that another of the main contributing factors is the centralized kingship of the country. More says, "it is generally agreed that a king can do no wrong, however much he may want to, because everything belongs to him, including every human being in the country...". (More, 61) Because the king has so much power over his country and his land, there is nothing to assure that the people under his command can lead happy and healthy lives. One of the main points More focuses on in Utopia is the kings powers and how he uses them. Kings have the ability to make war, but More questions why anyone would want to go to war in the first place by saying "I don't see how it can be in the public interest to prepare for war, which you needn't have unless you want to, by maintaining innumerable disturbers of the Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Building Our Own Utopia Essay Since humanity, a perfect place has always been imagined and tried. Although there have been many places that have attempted this type of community, none have ever been close to a Utopia. Nevertheless, my group will defeat this challenge and simulate the flawless country. Echo will be like nothing ever seen before. It will be a place where people will have the freedom of a democracy, the order of a dictatorship, the understanding of a direct democracy, and the equality of communism. Arcadia will thrive with advanced understanding of science, technology, and mathematics. Countries will face us with awe and desire of our technology, and concern of the world. Our country will be the place where philosophers, scientists, and other ...show more content... At the north of the mainland, a dense tropical forest spans across nearly one hundred seventy kilometers of the island. The forest will be rich with life and vegetation only native to that environment. Bananas, cocoa beans, and coffee are only a few of the things the forest produces while monkeys, dolphins, and tropical birds will roam around the large rainforest. To the middle of the large island, a medium sized city the size of Miami will cover the west side of the middle part of the large island. This city will have rivers passing through every block similar to the canals of Venice. The coast of the city, unlike Venice will have many short beaches that are cut off by the rivers flowing into the ocean. Behind the city, a large, towering inactive volcano with the height of 3,000 meters will house the only dessert in the island. Similar to the Teide Volcano in Tenerife, the volcano will have snow at it's apex. In the east coast, next to the volcano, a small city the size of downtown Austin, Texas will be the home to many surfers looking for large open waves coming from the open Atlantic Ocean. Lastly, at the end of the large island, a gigantic, tall mountain range the height of the Rockies will be the tourist attraction for the people looking for a summer ski. Just like Valle Nevado, the peaks of the ski resorts in the mountains will not have vegetation but the lower parts of the mountains will have a dense vegetation of Alpine trees. Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Visions of Utopia Essay Humans have grasped at the concept of "Utopia" for millennia. In his editorial for the September 1983 issue of Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine, editor Isaac Asimov provided a concise history of utopian literature. According to Asimov, the history of utopian literature began with religious tales of past golden ages or future paradises. ( Asimov gives the examples of the Genesis story of creation and expulsion from the Garden of Eden as an example of the first and the eleventh chapter of Isaiah, which contains the famous line "the lion shall lay down with the calf ," as an example of the second.) Utopian literature was first presented in a more scientifically designed (as opposed to Edenic or messianic) form by Plato, with The ...show more content... Asimov also describes a more modern offshoot of the Utopian genre, the dystopian novel. Asimov claims that this method of "attacking societies in a more direct fashion," as he puts it, arose because the more indirect Utopian satiric novels are, "by their very nature, dreadfully dull." (Although this seems to be a position which could be argued against, Asimov offers no evidence to support it.) Asimov claims that dystopian novels are "intrinsically more interesting than Utopias," and, hence, better tools for attacking evils in a particular society. (Asimov 7–8) The prefix "dys–" means "abnormal" or "defective" in Greek. (Asimov 8) So, the dystopian horror is that something designated as "bad" by a particular author may find its ultimate expression in a particular society. In modern novels, this usually, in some way, involves the use of science or technology as contributing to this ultimate "evil." (Asimov 9) To examine the possibility of an actual Utopian society existing, then, one must also examine the possibility of the existence of an actual dystopian society. If Utopia is to be achieved, dystopia must, of necessity, be avoided. The possibilities of dystopia, in their many various forms, have been examined by many highly talented authors and intelligent thinkers. Most of the dystopian novels we have considered this term seem to consider two factors vitally important in the bringing–forth (as Heidegger might term Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Essay Utopia Utopia In the year 1515, a book in Latin text was published which became the most significant and controversial text ever written in the field of political science. Entitled, 'DE OPTIMO REIPUBLICATE STATU DEQUE NOVA INSULA UTOPIA, clarissimi disertissimique viri THOMAE MORI inclutae civitatis Londinensis civis et Vicecomitis', translated into English would read, 'ON THE BEST STATE OF A COMMONWEALTH AND ON THE NEW ISLAND OF UTOPIA , by the Most Distinguished and Eloquent Author THOMAS MORE Citizen and Undersheriff of the Famous City of London.'. Utopia (Latin: no–place) is a society of great planning and capability . A community where individuals compromised their rights for the good of the collective and focused on a communal ...show more content... Richly elusive and endlessly enigmatic, intriguing to scholars in several disciplines and inspiring to reformers and revolutionaries,'(Pg. xvii) The fundamental issues of human nature and morals continues to be examined and explored by scholars as many attempted to find a compromise between the individuals and the collective. Ancient testaments such as the Bible, Koran and Torah were attempts to set a standard for human behavior and morality that is optimized for the well–being of the individual and the strength of the collective. Utopia serves to prove the pinnacle of human achievement possible by a community that practice the art of self–sacrifice and unselfish care of its citizens. I remain optimistic to the thought of Utopia as the following text attempts to clarify the true Utopia as a contrast to 14th century Europe, failed Communist Russia and China and the illusion of United States of America as an Utopia. The Life of Sir Thomas More (with reference to Appendix 1) Sir Thomas More was born in London on the 7th of February 1478. His father, John More, a successful lawyer who was later knighted and made a judge of the King's Bench, was determined that his eldest son
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Essay on Utopia Thomas More's, Utopia is one of the most politically and socially influential texts to date. His audience, which ranges from academic and social scholars to college students, all can gain a different understanding of the work and it's meaning. In order to fully comprehend More's message, one must have an appreciation for the time and culture in which he lived. After grasping historical concepts, one reads Utopia, not as just a volume recounting a fictitious island society, but rather as a critique on a time of corruption and reformation. Throughout the entire text, More's personal views on the religion , politics , and economy of this turbulent time seep through the carefully plotted thread of this critical work. ...show more content... He goes one step further to make himself a character as the voice of reason. In the time that More wrote the novel, these views were so radical that, had they not had some sort of a disclaimer provided, he could have been punished. Raphael describes the Utopians in detail. More spends an exceptionally large amount of time discussing the Utopians religious beliefs. He describes them as monotheists, stating, "they believe in a single power, unknown, eternal, infinite, inexplicable, far beyond the grasp of the human mind"(73). More stresses this notion of civility in a heathen culture where Christianity had not touched until Hythloday's arrival. The only religious law that must be followed, which was created by Utopia's founder, Utopus, claims that any religion is permissible if it includes the notion of an afterlife. He writes this to an audience who he believes has lost all sense of what Christianity truly is. R.W. Chamber states, "The Four Cardinal Virtues–Wisdom, Fortitude, Temperance and Justice...were taken into the medieval system...and were sufficient to ensure that a man or a State might be a model of conduct in secular matters"(138). He says that heathen cultures, like Utopia, are based on these Virtues that are "subsidiary to, not a substitute for, the Christian virtues"(138). Chamber's idea suggests that More uses the concept of the Utopians, as heathens, working in a successful and yet Non–Christian society, as proof that just because one Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Essay about Utopia Utopia Sir Thomas More writes, in his book Utopia, about a society that is perfect in practically ever sense. The people all work an equal amount and everything they need for survival is provided. Most importantly is that everyone living in this perfect society is happy and content with their everyday lives. In this society everybody supports everyone. The community is only as strong as its weakest link. For society to progress everyone must work together. Opponents of the Utopian system, however, feel that the strong should not have to look after the weak. Progress would be maximized if all the resources are spent on the people most qualified to help society. A Utopian society, as perfect as the one ...show more content... The more helpful one is to society the more resources that person deserves. Free time is not very common, for people are constantly working to better their life and make themselves more important to society. In Utopia , people have an ample amount of free time. During "all the void time, that is between the hours of work, sleep, meat that they be suffered to bestow, every man as he liketh best himself" (More 137). People can focus on the activities which bring them pleasure because they are not trying to elevate themselves in society by working extra hard. People do not pick activities so that they can become the best at whatever hobby they choose. People choose a hobby based upon what brings them the most pleasure. Nearly everyone in the community reads and studies because they all take pleasure out of learning and improving their minds. An equal amount of time is spent in physical activities so that the body as well as the mind can experience pleasure. The Utopians strive to better themselves equally in the mind, body, and spirit. People of today love to compete. The best athletes and smartest intellects love to show everyone that they are superior to everyone else in their field. On the average people only focus on either becoming either a better athlete or a better scholar. Very rarely does one see a well rounded person. People tend to concentrate on improving Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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My Utopia Essay At my Utopia I feel at peace, at my Utopia I truly feel happiness. My home isn't this god forsaken bipolar desert where the weather can't decide whether to be 120F one day or 70F the next, where rain occurs so rarely the rich lack money to acquire it. From the tallest mountain in this valley, my home is nowhere to be found, only a plane can reach my utopia but even they need a rest to reach the location, for there my home is, my utopia, but to return there, I would be at risk for there is a monster, able to destroy my family, able to destroy everything I love. My utopia remains my true home, my heaven. Near an ancient forest a village was established. The surrounding trees are giants towering over most building and so you can carve a ...show more content... These bells create a sound so beautiful, every hour the 4 bells go off, all throughout the village you can hear the beautiful synchronization of tunes which would give any man a moment of ecstasy. Sunday is a truly blessed day, all day there's delicious food, sold from stands outside their homes. The food is made from the freshest ingredients, by hand, and you can see them construct it, you can see them make the tortillas, you can see them roast the meat, prepare the vegetables, and put the masterpiece together for only 5 pesos a taco which is quarter. There is an ice cream shop which people from all over the state come to eat called La Paleteria Angelica or The Angelic Ice Cream shop. The ice cream is truly from heaven, they create new ice cream by combining already exciting flavors and creating new flavors, the ice cream is described to melt in your mouth and give a small taste of heaven. With every season, the village changes drastically, everything I love changes, the scent and the food. During this season, fall, it is always raining and it always smells like rain. The smell of rain is unique especially to those in the desert. The combination of fresh water mixed with grass and the dirt creates a scent so amazing. In the past few years, a new smell has invaded my home, a smell which burns my lungs and robs me of what made my utopia, my home, add info. The introduction of the car made the people reliant on this "new" invention and this invention is here to Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Utopia Essay Utopia The text Utopia was written by Sir Thomas Moore in 1516, just before the outbreak of the Reformation. More's life flourished through the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, which were influential years in the Renaissance, a flowering of art and thought that began in Italy and flooded through Europe and England. Humanists often stressed the dignity of man and the power of reason while remaining deeply committed to Christianity. Their thought and writings helped to break the strict religious orthodoxy that had forced itself through the Middle Ages. Humanists often argued against feudalism as it promoted a society dominated by the rich and unfair on everyone else. Further, they saw feudal society as irrational. ...show more content... The idea of justice is open–minded and not excessive. Prevention of crime by good examples is better than harsh punishment. Private properly and money are the two great sources of inequality. These are abolished in an ideal commonwealth and everything is free and easily available. To enable this everybody should work; nobody can live off the labour of others. More's land lacks classes because everyone shares in the same work, everyone is equal, and everyone has the same rights. In Utopia there is an obligation for all to work a minimum of six hours everyday at whatever he is best at. All people spend time in the country working the land, as this is an agriculturally based society they must assure themselves of continued crop growth. In addition to creating the same conditions for everyone, this assures that they will have ample supplies to restrain the fear of want. All clothing is plain and simple, designed only for utility and practicality. In addition, to prevent any manner of splendours, the Utopians exchanges homes every ten years and eat together in mess halls. As Hythloday said, "Men and animals alike are greedy and rapacious from fear of want. Only human pride glories in surpassing others in conspicuous consumption. For this kind of vice there is no room whatsoever in the Utopian way of life." Proper families do Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Perfect Utopia Essay Creating Haven When assigned this webquest on creating the perfect Utopian Society, my first thoughts were immediately drawn to how difficult this would be with a group of four other students all with different views of what our perfect Utopia would consist of. Fortunately, I was utterly wrong. My group worked very well together and actually had quite a few similar views, we quickly agreed to name it Haven and only debated small issues. The biggest challenge was deciding what kind of government would work best and how to finance it. Through all the challenges it was interesting to see how much of our perfect government shadowed the United States . That alone really opened my eyes and I believe Future classes should also complete this project. I had not anticipated how difficult it would be to decide what type of government is best for everyone in the society, how to compose it, and how to finance everything. It was definitely the most challenging part to me. None of us had knowledge of how the government and taxes work or how the founding fathers set it up, other than the basic knowledge we learned in History, so we had to look at the United States government and pick what we like and what we would like the change. As a group we really had to decide what was best for everyone's part. Mine ...show more content... This project required critical thinking in ways I had never done, since every detail we included had to be thought the whole way through. For example, when doing the budget, a limit for how much each section needed and where to get the money from had to be decided. The multiple challenges taught me how to think critically through a problem in order to find the best solution. Another benefit was presenting because anymore practice I get is helpful for me since I will have to present in the future for my senior project and assignments in Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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Examples Of Utopia Czencz János CHY6UP Utopia, the ideal slave state? Sir Thomas More (7 February, 1478 – 6 July, 1535), or, venerated by Roman Catholics as Saint Thomas More, wrote several ideas in his work, Utopia, that helps us to understand more about sixteenth century Europe. He himself is a character in the book, and is told of the new world island Utopia by Raphael Hytloday. This last name means "expert in nothing", which is a good indicator on how much credibility should we give this person, or how much the author himself thought about voyages and explorations such as this one – like Amerigo Vespucci's, who thought to be a fraud at the time by many. Arguably the first one who created such an imaginary "perfect" world, this Utopia ...show more content... During medieval, and renaissance times, in Europe, only the rich noblemen could have hoped to be ransomed, otherwise the common soldiers would have been either killed, or enslaved. Enslavement meant far worse conditions then to live an otherwise ideal world, so we could consider this kind of punishment somewhat more humane than the actual real world punishment at that time. The second branch consists of criminals. As mentioned above, Ames stated, that "heinous criminals" form Utopia became slaves. Wheter we agree that the Utopian crimes are heinous or not, such as traveling two times whitout permission, is not the point in this case. The point is, that they thought that it is, and comparing this punishment with the real punishment for heinous crimes at the time, which is usually execution, is much more humane. And last but not least, the remaining group was slaves from other countries, saved by Utopians from death sentence, or poverty. It is worth mentioning, that these slaves were the most privileged, although they had to work more, than a regular citizen of Utopia, they were treated with respect. Furthermore, the children of slaves, regardless of origin, were full citizens of Utopia, reintegrated to the society. A thing that once again was not common in real life slave Get more content on StudyHub.Vip
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