Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337614085
Author: Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Textbook Question
Chapter P.3, Problem 16E
When two lines cross (intersect), they have exactly one point in common. In the drawing, what is the point of intersection? How do the measure of
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Q3: Define the linear functional J: H₁(2)
R by
¡(v) =
a(v, v) - L(v)
Л
Let u be the unique weak solution to a(u,v) = L(v) in H(2) and suppose that
a(...) is a symmetric bilinear form on H(2) prove that
1- u is minimizer. 2- u is unique. 3- The minimizer J(u) can be rewritten under
1(u) = u Au-ub,
algebraic form
1
2
Where A, b are repictively the stiffence matrix and the load vector
Q4: A) Answer
1- show that the solution to -Au = f in A, u = 0 on a satisfies the
stability Vullfll and show that ||V(u u)||||||2 - ||vu||2
2- Prove that
Where
lu-ul Chuz
-
!ull = a(u, u) = Vu. Vu dx + fu. uds
B) Consider the bilinea forta
Л
a(u, v) = (Au, Av) (Vu, Vv + (Vu, v) + (u,v)
Show that a(u, v) continues and V- elliptic on H(2)
7) In the diagram below of quadrilateral ABCD, E and F are points on AB and CD respectively,
BE=DF, and AE = CF. Which conclusion can be proven?
A
1) ED = FB
2) AB CD
3) ZA = ZC
4) ZAED/CFB
E
B
D
0
1) In parallelogram EFGH, diagonals EG and FH intersect at point I such that EI = 2x - 2 and
EG = 3x + 11. Which of the following is the length of GH?
a) 15
b) 28
c) 32
d) 56
Chapter P Solutions
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Ch. P.1 - Is the set named empty, finite, or infinite? a...Ch. P.1 - Prob. 2ECh. P.1 - Where possible, use the symbol to join the two...Ch. P.1 - Where possible, use the symbol to join the two...Ch. P.1 - Which type of path straight, curved, circular, or...Ch. P.1 - Which type of path straight, curved, circular or...Ch. P.1 - Let A, B, and C lie on a straight line as shown...Ch. P.1 - Let A, B, and C lie on a straight line as shown....Ch. P.1 - Prob. 9ECh. P.1 - Consider sets A, B, and C from Exercise 9. Find: a...
Ch. P.1 - For the sets gives in Exercise 9, is there a...Ch. P.1 - For the sets given in Exercise 9, is there a...Ch. P.1 - For Exercises 13 to16, consider the figure with...Ch. P.1 - For Exercises 13 to16, consider the figure with...Ch. P.1 - For Exercises 13 to16, consider the figure with...Ch. P.1 - Prob. 16ECh. P.1 - Use the angle symbol and three letters to name...Ch. P.1 - Use the angle symbol and three letters to name...Ch. P.1 - What relationship subset, intersect, disjoint, or...Ch. P.1 - What relationship subset, intersect, disjoint, or...Ch. P.1 - If A=1,2,3,4 and B=2,4,6,8, find: a NA b NB c NAB...Ch. P.1 - If A=vowels and B=lettersinthewordspare, find: a...Ch. P.1 - Find a universe for the set...Ch. P.1 - Find a universe for the set...Ch. P.1 - Where P=1,3,5,7,9 and U=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, find...Ch. P.1 - Where C=consonants and U=26lettersofthealphabet,...Ch. P.1 - With P and Q sublets of U as shown, shade ~PQ.Ch. P.1 - With P and Q subsets of U as shown, shade ~PQ.Ch. P.1 - The figures below are triangle. Find: N{sides in a...Ch. P.1 - The figures below are quadrilaterals. Find:...Ch. P.1 - If NA=3 and NB=5, what is: a the smallest number...Ch. P.1 - If NA=3 and NB=5, what is: a the largest number...Ch. P.1 - Prob. 33ECh. P.1 - Prob. 34ECh. P.1 - Prob. 35ECh. P.1 - Prob. 36ECh. P.1 - Prob. 37ECh. P.1 - Prob. 38ECh. P.2 - In Exercises 1 and 2, which sentences are...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 1 and 2, which sentences are...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 3 and 4, give the negation of each...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 3 and 4, give the negation of each...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 5 to 10, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 5 to 10, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 5 to 10, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 5 to 10, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 5 to 10, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 5 to 10, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 11 to 18, state the hypothesis and...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 11 to 18, state the hypothesis and...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 11 to 18, state the hypothesis and...Ch. P.2 - Prob. 14ECh. P.2 - In Exercises 11 to 18, state the hypothesis and...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 11 to 18, state the hypothesis and...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 11 to 18, state the hypothesis and...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 11 to 18, state the hypothesis and...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 19 to 24, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 19 to 24, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 19 to 24, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 19 to 24, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 19 to 24, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 19 to 24, classify each statement as...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 25 to 32, name the type of reasoning...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 25 to 32, name the type of reasoning...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 25 to 32, name the type of reasoning...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 25 to 32, name the type of reasoning...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 25 to 32, name the type of reasoning...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 25 to 32, name the type of reasoning...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 25 to 32, name the type of reasoning...Ch. P.2 - Prob. 32ECh. P.2 - In Exercises 33 to 36, use intuition to state a...Ch. P.2 - Prob. 34ECh. P.2 - In Exercises 33 to 36, use intuition to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 33 to 36, use intuition to state a...Ch. P.2 - Prob. 37ECh. P.2 - In Exercises 37 to 40, use induction to state a...Ch. P.2 - Prob. 39ECh. P.2 - In Exercises 37 to 40, use induction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - Prob. 47ECh. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 41 to 50, use deduction to state a...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 51 to 54, use Venn diagrams to...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 51 to 54, use Venn diagrams to...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 51 to 54, use Venn diagrams to...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 51 to 54, use Venn diagrams to...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 55 and 56, P is a true statement,...Ch. P.2 - In Exercises 55 and 56, P is a true statement,...Ch. P.3 - If line segment AB and line segment CD are drawn...Ch. P.3 - If angles ABC and DEF were measured with a...Ch. P.3 - How many endpoints does a line segment have? How...Ch. P.3 - Do the points A, B, and C appear to be collinear?Ch. P.3 - How many lines can be drawn that contain both...Ch. P.3 - Consider noncollinear points A, B, and C. If each...Ch. P.3 - Name all the angles in the figure.Ch. P.3 - Which of the following measures can an angle have?...Ch. P.3 - Must two different points be collinear? Must three...Ch. P.3 - Which symbols correctly expresses the order in...Ch. P.3 - Which symbols correctly name the angle shown?ABC,...Ch. P.3 - A triangle is named ABC. Can it also be named ACB?...Ch. P.3 - Consider rectangle MNQ. Can it also be named...Ch. P.3 - Suppose ABC and DEF have the same measure. Which...Ch. P.3 - Suppose AB and CD have the same length. Which...Ch. P.3 - When two lines cross intersect, they have exactly...Ch. P.3 - Judging from the ruler shown not to scale,...Ch. P.3 - Judging from the ruler, estimate the measure of...Ch. P.3 - Judging from the protractor provided, estimate the...Ch. P.3 - Using the drawing for Exercise 19, estimate the...Ch. P.3 - Consider the square at the right, RSTV. It has...Ch. P.3 - Square RSTV has diagonals RT and SV not shown. If...Ch. P.3 - Use a compass to draw a circle. Draw a radius, a...Ch. P.3 - Use a compass to draw a circle of radius 1 inch....Ch. P.3 - The sides of the pair of angles are parallel. Are...Ch. P.3 - The sides of the pair of angles are parallel. Are...Ch. P.3 - The sides of the pair of angles are perpendicular....Ch. P.3 - The sides of the pair of angles are perpendicular....Ch. P.3 - On a piece of paper, use your compass to construct...Ch. P.3 - On a piece of paper, use your protractor to draw a...Ch. P.3 - A trapezoid is a four-sided figure that contains...Ch. P.3 - In the rectangle shown, what is true of the...Ch. P.3 - Prob. 33ECh. P.3 - An angle is bisected if its two parts have the...Ch. P.3 - Prob. 35ECh. P.3 - Prob. 36ECh. P.3 - Prob. 37ECh. P.3 - Prob. 38ECh. P.3 - ABC is straight angle. Using your protractor, you...Ch. P.3 - Prob. 40ECh. P.3 - In Exercises 41 to 44,m1+m2=mABC. Find mABC if...Ch. P.3 - In Exercises 41 to 44,m1+m2=mABC. Find m1 if...Ch. P.3 - In Exercises 41 to 44,m1+m2=mABC. Find x if m2=x,...Ch. P.3 - Prob. 44ECh. P.3 - A compass was used to mark off three congruent...Ch. P.3 - Use your compass and straightedge to bisect EF.Ch. P.3 - In the figure, m1=x and m2=y. If x-y=24, find x...Ch. P.3 - In the drawing, m1=x and m2=y. If mRSV=67 and...Ch. P.3 - For Exercises 49 to 50, use the following...Ch. P.3 - For Exercises 49 to 50, use the following...Ch. P.CR - For Review Exercises 1 to 6, which relationship...Ch. P.CR - For Review Exercises 1 to 6, which relationship...Ch. P.CR - For Review Exercises 1 to 6, which relationship...Ch. P.CR - Prob. 4CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 5CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 8CRCh. P.CR - Find: Npositiveoddintegerslessthan20Ch. P.CR - Find: Nsides of a triangle Nsides of a...Ch. P.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. P.CR - If NAB=69,NA=35, and NB=47, find NAB.Ch. P.CR - For Review Exercises 13 to 18, name the type of...Ch. P.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. P.CR - For Review Exercises 13 to 18, name the type of...Ch. P.CR - For Review Exercises 13 to 18, name the type of...Ch. P.CR - For Review Exercises 13 to 18, name the type of...Ch. P.CR - For Review Exercises 19 and 20, statements P and Q...Ch. P.CR - Prob. 20CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 21CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 22CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 23CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 24CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 25CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 26CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 27CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 28CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 29CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 30CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 31CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 32CRCh. P.CR - Given that ABCD is a square, use intuition to draw...Ch. P.CR - Given that AB=AC in triangle ABC, use intuition to...Ch. P.CR - Prob. 35CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 36CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 37CRCh. P.CR - Prob. 38CRCh. P.CR - In the figure, A-B-C. If AB=x, BC=x+7, and AC=4x-3...Ch. P.CR - In the figure, mABD=31 and mDBC=26. Find mABC.Ch. P.CR - In the figure, mABC=63 and mABD=39. Find mDBC.Ch. P.CR - In the figure, mABD=2y+7, mDBC=y+10 and mABC=62....Ch. P.CR - In the figure, mABD=x+5, mDBC=2x-26. If BD bisects...Ch. P.CT - Prob. 1CTCh. P.CT - For Exercises 1 and 2, let...Ch. P.CT - Give another name for: a)ABb)ABCCh. P.CT - If N{A}=31,N{B}=47,N{AB}=17,findN{AB}.Ch. P.CT - At Rosemont High School, 14 players are on the...Ch. P.CT - Name the type of reasoning used in the following...Ch. P.CT - For Exercises 7 and 8, state a conclusion when...Ch. P.CT - For Exercises 7 and 8, state a conclusion when...Ch. P.CT - Prob. 9CTCh. P.CT - Statement P and Q are true while R is a false...Ch. P.CT - For Exercises 11 and 12, use the drawing provided....Ch. P.CT - For Exercises 11 and 12, use the drawing provided....Ch. P.CT - Use the protractor with measures as indicted to...Ch. P.CT - Prob. 14CTCh. P.CT - a Which of these (AB,AB,orAB) represents the...Ch. P.CT - Let P represent any statement. Classify as true or...Ch. P.CT - Prob. 17CTCh. P.CT - Given rhombus ABCD, use intuition to draw a...Ch. P.CT - For ABC not shown, ray BD is the bisector of the...Ch. P.CT - In the figure shown, CD bisects AB at point M so...
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- 5) Which of the following are properties of all squares: 1. Congruent diagonals 2. Perpendicular diagonals 3. Diagonals that bisect vertex angles a) 1 and 2 only b) 1 and 3 only c) 2 and 3 only d) 1, 2, and 3arrow_forward6) In an isosceles trapezoid HIJK it is known that IJ || KH. Which of the following must also be true? a) IJ = KH b) HIJK c) HIJK d) IJ KHarrow_forward4) When rectangle JKLM is plotted in the coordinate plane side JK has a slope equal to 3. What must be the slope of side MJ? a) 3/3 b) e 35 53 32 d) - 5arrow_forward
- 4) Find a proposition with three variables p, q, and r that is never true. 5) Determine whether this proposition is a tautology using propositional equivalence and laws of logic: ((p (bv (bL ← →¬p [1 6) Explain why the negation of "Some students in my class use e-mail” is not "Some students in my class do not use e-mail".arrow_forwardMilgram lemma B) Consider Show that -Au= f in a u=0 on on llu-ulls Chllullz 02 Prove that Where ||ul| = a(u, u) = vu. Vu dx + fonu.u ds Q3: Let V = H' (2), a(u,v) = CR, a(u,v) = (f,v) where Vu. Vv dx + Ja cuv dx and ||u|=|||| Show that a(u, v) is V-ellipiticly and continuity.arrow_forward7) Is the following statement True or False: AU BUA = Ā. Justify your answer. 8) Suppose g: A → B and f: B → C where A = {2,3,6,8}, and g and f are defined by g = {a, b, c, d}, B = {1,2,3}, C = {(a,2), (b,1), (c, 3), (d, 2)} and f = {(1,8),(2,3), (3,2)}. Find fog, gof and f−¹. 9) Verify that a₁ = 7(3") -π is a solution to the recurrence relation an = an 4an-1 -3an-2arrow_forward
- 1) Find the prime factorization of 111111. 2) Find (-88 mod 13) 5 mod 7. 3) Use the Euclidean algorithm to find gcd(144,233).arrow_forward3 10) Suppose B = 2 4 5) and C = (b 2 prove that no such matrix exists. (6 1) . Find a matrix A such that AB = C orarrow_forwardi let V-H.) R aluv) = (v) where alu)=SU. V dx and { and (v) sv Show that the finite element solution Un Unique Prove that U-Un ll≤ch llull A²=f and U= Ju =0 on on a with bili near from a (u,v) = SAU. Av dr 32 Prove that aluv) is countinous and V-expitic ii Prove that 2 Mete ||(U-U|| ²== ||||²+|| || ² where -Auf in U=0 on 2arrow_forward
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