(a) Interpretation: For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written. Concept introduction: The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If the root is a ring, the suffix carbonitrile is used. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number when necessary.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If the root is a ring, the suffix carbonitrile is used. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number when necessary.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If the root is a ring, the suffix carbonitrile is used. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number when necessary.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If the root is a ring, the suffix carbonitrile is used. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number when necessary.

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Answer 5

Chapter F, Problem F.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If the root is a ring, the suffix carbonitrile is used. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number when necessary.

Answer 6

Chapter F, Problem F.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Answer 7

Chapter F, Problem F.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If the root is a ring, the suffix carbonitrile is used. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If the root is a ring, the suffix carbonitrile is used. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number when necessary.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

For the given nitrile, the IUPAC name is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts. The first part is the root according to the longest carbon chain that includes the nitrile carbon or the ring to which the nitrile functional group is attached. This may include the name of any substituents present as a prefix. The suffix nitrile is simply appended to the root name instead of replacing the final e. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configuration is determined on the basis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules and listed at the start along with the carbon number when necessary.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. F - Prob. F.1P Ch. F - Prob. F.2P Ch. F - Prob. F.3P Ch. F - Prob. F.4P Ch. F - Prob. F.5P Ch. F - Prob. F.6P Ch. F - Prob. F.7P Ch. F - Prob. F.8P Ch. F - Prob. F.9P Ch. F - Prob. F.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the IUPAC name of the given nitrile is made up of two parts: the root and the suffix.

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