Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms
Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393630756
Author: KARTY, Joel
Publisher: W.w. Norton & Company,
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter E, Problem E.45P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be assigned.

Concept introduction:

In naming organic compounds, the functional groups, other than highest priority functional groups, are treated as substituents. The root name is established by identifying the longest carbon chain or a ring containing functional group. Remove the “e” from the normal ‘ane’, ‘ene’, or ‘yne’ ending and add the suffix that corresponds to the highest-priority functional group. Number the carbon chain in a way the functional group and the substituents attached to it gets the lowest number. The position of the functional group and substituents on the parent chain or ring is indicated by the respective locant number just before the suffix. The substituents are written in alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be assigned.

Concept introduction:

In naming organic compounds, the functional groups other than highest priority functional groups are treated as substituents. The root name is established by identifying the longest carbon chain or a ring containing the functional group. Remove the “e” from the normal ‘ane’, ‘ene’, or ‘yne’ ending and add the suffix that corresponds to the highest-priority functional group. If the highest priority group is present twice, there is no need to remove ‘e’ from‘ane’, ‘ene’, or ‘yne’ from the ending, and prefixes are used to denote the number of identical functional groups. Number the carbon chain in a way that the functional group and the substituents attached get the lowest number. The position of functional group and substituents on the parent chain or ring is indicated by the respective locant number just before the suffix. The substituents are written in an alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be assigned.

Concept introduction:

In naming organic compounds, the functional groups other than highest priority functional groups are treated as substituents. The root name is established by identifying the longest carbon chain or a ring containing functional group. Remove the “e” from the normal ‘ane’, ‘ene’, or ‘yne’ and add the suffix that corresponds to the highest-priority functional group. If the highest priority group is present twice, there is no need to remove ‘e’ from ‘ane’, ‘ene’, or ‘yne’, and prefixes are used to denote the number of identical functional groups. Number the carbon chain in a way that the functional group and the substituents attached get lowest number. The position of functional group and substituents on parent chain or ring is indicated by the respective locant number just before the suffix. The substituents are written in alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name. The stereochemistry of bond is indicated by E/Z notation. E represents the trans double bond where the same priority groups are on opposite side of double bond. Z represents the cis double bond where the same priority groups are on same side of the double bond.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
5. Compressibility (6 points total). The isothermal compressibility is a measure of how hard/easy it is to compress an object (how squishy is it?) at constant temperature. It is др defined as Br=-()=-(200²)T' (a) You might wonder why there is a negative sign in this formula. What does it mean when this quantity is positive and what does it mean when this quantity is negative? (b) Derive the formula for the isothermal compressibility of an ideal gas (it is very simple!) (c) Explain under what conditions for the ideal gas the compressibility is higher or lower, and why that makes sense.
19. (3 pts) in Chapter 7 we will see a reaction of halocyclohexanes that requires that the halogen occupy an axial position with this in mind, would you expect cis-1-bromo-3-methylcyclohexane or trans-1-bromo-3-methylcyclohexane to be more reactive in this reaction? Briefly explain your choice using structures to support your answer. Mere-eries-cecleone) The tran-i-browse-3-methylcyclohexione
Please help me calculate the undiluted samples ppm concentration. My calculations were 280.11 ppm. Please see if I did my math correctly using the following standard curve. Link: https://mnscu-my.sharepoint.com/:x:/g/personal/vi2163ss_go_minnstate_edu/EVSJL_W0qrxMkUjK2J3xMUEBHDu0UM1vPKQ-bc9HTcYXDQ?e=hVuPC4
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
  • Text book image
    Organic Chemistry
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9781305080485
    Author:John E. McMurry
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 1; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPIa6EHJMJw;License: Standard Youtube License