Using & Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134705187
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, William L. Briggs
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9.B, Problem 43E
Linear Graphs. The following situations can be modeled by linear functions. In each case draw a graph of the function and use the graph to answer the given question. Be sure you clearly identify the independent and dependent variables. Then briefly discuss whether a linear model is reasonable for the situation described.
- A group of climbers begin climbing at an elevation of 6500 feet and ascend at a steady rate of 600 vertical feet per hour. What is their elevation after 3.5 hours?
- The diameter of a tree increases by 0.2 inch with each passing year. When you started observing the tree, us diameter was 4 inches. Estimate the time at which the tree started growing.
- The cost of publishing a poster is $2000 for setting up the pruning equipment, plus S3 per poster pruned. What is the total cost to produce 2000 posters?
- The amount of sugar in a fermenting hatch of beer decreases with time at a rate of 0.1 gram per day starting from an initial amount of 5 grams. When is the sugar gone?
- The cost of a particular private school begins with a one-time initiation fee of $2000, plus annual tuition of $10,000. How much will it cost to attend this school for six years?
- The maximum speed of a semitrailer truck up a sleep lull varies with the weight of its cargo. With no cargo, it can maintain a maximum speed of 50 miles per hour. With 20 tons of cargo, its maximum speed drops to 40 miles per hour. At what load does a linear model predict a maximum speed of 0 miles per hour?
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(3) (4 points) Given three vectors a, b, and c, suppose:
|bx c = 2
|a|=√√8
• The angle between a and b xc is 0 = 135º.
.
Calculate the volume a (bxc) of the parallelepiped spanned by the three vectors.
Calculate these limits. If the limit is ∞ or -∞, write infinity or-infinity. If the limit does not exist, write DNE:
Hint: Remember the first thing you check when you are looking at a limit of a quotient is the limit value of the denominator.
1. If the denominator does not go to 0, you should be able to right down the answer immediately.
2. If the denominator goes to 0, but the numerator does not, you will have to check the sign (±) of the quotient, from both sides if the limit is not one-sided.
3. If both the numerator and the denominator go to 0, you have to do the algebraic trick of rationalizing.
So, group your limits into these three forms and work with them one group at a time.
(a) lim
t-pi/2
sint-√ sin 2t+14cos ² t
7
2
2
2cos
t
(b) lim
sint + sin 2t+14cos
=
∞
t-pi/2
2
2cos t
(c) lim
cost-√sin 2t+14cos² t
=
t-pi/2
2cos t
(d) lim
t→pi/2
cost+√ sin t + 14cos
2cos ² t
=
∞
(e) lim
sint-v sin
2
t + 14cos
=
0
t-pi/2
(f) lim
t-pi/2
sin t +√ sin
2sin 2 t
2
t + 14cos
t
2sin t
cost-
(g)…
Think of this sheet of paper as the plane containing the vectors a = (1,1,0) and b = (2,0,0). Sketch the parallelogram P spanned by a and b. Which diagonal of P represents the vector a--b geometrically?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Using & Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach (7th Edition)
Ch. 9.A - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 3QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 4QQCh. 9.A - 5. When you nuke a graph of the function \[z =...Ch. 9.A - 6. The values taken on by the dependent variable...Ch. 9.A - 7. Consider a function that describes how a...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 8QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 9QQCh. 9.A - 10. Suppose that two groups of scientists have...
Ch. 9.A - Prob. 1ECh. 9.A - Prob. 2ECh. 9.A - Prob. 3ECh. 9.A - Prob. 4ECh. 9.A - Prob. 5ECh. 9.A - Prob. 6ECh. 9.A - Prob. 7ECh. 9.A - 8. My mathematical model fits the data perfectly,...Ch. 9.A - Coordinate Plane Review. Use the skills covered in...Ch. 9.A - 9-10: Coordinate Plane Review. Use the skills...Ch. 9.A - Identifying Functions. In each of the following...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 12ECh. 9.A - Prob. 13ECh. 9.A - Identifying Functions. In each of the following...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 15ECh. 9.A - Prob. 16ECh. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 18ECh. 9.A - Prob. 19ECh. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - 15-22: Related Quantities. Write a short statement...Ch. 9.A - 23. Pressure Function. Study Figure 9.6.
Use the...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 24ECh. 9.A - Prob. 25ECh. 9.A - Prob. 26ECh. 9.A - 25-26: Functions from Graphs. Consider the graphs...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 28ECh. 9.A - 27-30: Functions from Data Tables. Each of the...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 30ECh. 9.A - Prob. 31ECh. 9.A - Prob. 32ECh. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - 31-42: Rough Sketches of Functions. For each...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 39ECh. 9.A - Prob. 40ECh. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 42ECh. 9.A - Everyday Models. Describe three different models...Ch. 9.A - 44. Functions and Variables in the News. Identity...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 45ECh. 9.A - 46. Variable Tables. Find data on the Web (or two...Ch. 9.B - A linear function is characterized by an...Ch. 9.B - You have a graph of a linear function. To...Ch. 9.B - The graph of a linear function is sloping downward...Ch. 9.B - Suppose that Figure 9. 11 is an accurate...Ch. 9.B - Which town would have the steepest slope on a...Ch. 9.B - Consider the function price = $100 - ( $3/yr) ×...Ch. 9.B - Consider the demand function given in Example 6,...Ch. 9.B - A line intersects the y-axis at a value of y = 7...Ch. 9.B - Consider a line with equation \[y = 12x - 3\]....Ch. 9.B - Charlie picks apples in the orchard at a constant...Ch. 9.B - What does it mean to say that a function is...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 2ECh. 9.B - How is the rate of change of a linear function...Ch. 9.B - 4. How do you find the change in the dependent...Ch. 9.B - 3. Describe the general equation for a linear...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 6ECh. 9.B - When I graphed the linear function, it turned out...Ch. 9.B - I graphed two linear functions, and the one with...Ch. 9.B - My freeway speed is the rate of change in my...Ch. 9.B - It's possible to make a linear model from any two...Ch. 9.B - Linear Functions. Consider the following graphs....Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - Linear Functions. Consider the following graphs a....Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 17-22: Rate of Change Rule. The following...Ch. 9.B - 17-22: Rate of Change Rule. The following...Ch. 9.B - 17-22: Rate of Change Rule. The following...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 20ECh. 9.B - Prob. 21ECh. 9.B - Prob. 22ECh. 9.B - 23-20: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 24ECh. 9.B - 23-20: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 26ECh. 9.B - 23-28: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - 23-28: linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 34ECh. 9.B - Prob. 35ECh. 9.B - Prob. 36ECh. 9.B - Prob. 37ECh. 9.B - Prob. 38ECh. 9.B - Prob. 39ECh. 9.B - 35-42: Algebraic Linear Equations. For the...Ch. 9.B - 35-42: Algebraic Linear Equations. For the...Ch. 9.B - Algebraic Linear Equations. For the following...Ch. 9.B - Linear Graphs. The following situations can be...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 44ECh. 9.B - Linear Graphs. The following situations can be...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 46ECh. 9.B - Prob. 47ECh. 9.B - Prob. 48ECh. 9.B - Wildlife Management. A common technique for...Ch. 9.B - Linear Models. Describe at least two situations...Ch. 9.B - 51. Nonlinear Models. Describe at least one...Ch. 9.B - Alcohol Metabolism. Most drugs are eliminated from...Ch. 9.B - Properly Depreciation. Go to the IRS website, and...Ch. 9.C - Which statement is true about exponential growth?...Ch. 9.C - A city's population starts at 100,000 people and...Ch. 9.C - A city’s population suns at 100,000 people and...Ch. 9.C - India’s 2017 population was estimated to be 1.34...Ch. 9.C - Suppose that inflation causes the value of a...Ch. 9.C - Figure 9.18(b) shows the graph of an exponentially...Ch. 9.C - Polly received a large dose of an antibiotic and...Ch. 9.C - The half-life of carbon-14 is 5700 years, and...Ch. 9.C - Radioactive uranium-235 has a half-life of about...Ch. 9.C - Compare the list two forms of the exponential...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 1ECh. 9.C - Prob. 2ECh. 9.C - 3. Describe how you tan graph an exponential...Ch. 9.C - 4. Describe the meaning of each of the three forms...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 5ECh. 9.C - Prob. 6ECh. 9.C - After 100 years, a population growing at a rate of...Ch. 9.C - When 1 used the exponential function in model the...Ch. 9.C - We can use the hurt that radioactive materials...Ch. 9.C - I used the exponential function to figure how much...Ch. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 12ECh. 9.C - Prob. 13ECh. 9.C - Prob. 14ECh. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 20ECh. 9.C - Prob. 21ECh. 9.C - Prob. 22ECh. 9.C - Prob. 23ECh. 9.C - Prob. 24ECh. 9.C - Prob. 25ECh. 9.C - Prob. 26ECh. 9.C - 27-34. Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider...Ch. 9.C - 27-34: Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider...Ch. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 32ECh. 9.C - Prob. 33ECh. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - Annual vs. Monthly Inflation. Answer the following...Ch. 9.C - Annual vs. Monthly Inflation. Answer the following...Ch. 9.C - Hyperinflation in Germany. In 1923, Germany...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 38ECh. 9.C - 39. Extinction by Poaching. Suppose that poaching...Ch. 9.C - World Oil Production. Annual world oil production...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 41ECh. 9.C - Aspirin Metabolism. Assume that for the average...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 43ECh. 9.C - Prob. 44ECh. 9.C - Prob. 45ECh. 9.C - Metropolitan Population Growth. A small city had a...Ch. 9.C - Rising Home Prices. In 2000, the median home price...Ch. 9.C - Periodic Drug Doses. It is common to take a drug...Ch. 9.C - 49. Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide. Direct...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 50ECh. 9.C - Inflation Rate in the News. Find a news report...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 52ECh. 9.C - Radiometric Dating in the News. Find a news report...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 54ECh. 9.C - Prob. 55E
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