College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9.5, Problem 9.5QQ
Atmospheric pressure varies from day to day. The level of a floating ship on a high-pressure day is (a) higher, (b) lower, or (c) no different than on a low-pressure day.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 9.2 - Suppose you have one cubic meter of gold, two...Ch. 9.3 - The pressure at the bottom of a glass filled with...Ch. 9.4 - Several common barometers are built using a...Ch. 9.4 - Blood pressure is normally measured with the cuff...Ch. 9.5 - Atmospheric pressure varies from day to day. The...Ch. 9.5 - The density of lead is greater than iron, and both...Ch. 9.6 - You observe two helium balloons floating next to...Ch. 9 - The three containers in Figure CQ9.1 are filled...Ch. 9 - The density of air is 1.3 kg/m3 at sea level. From...Ch. 9 - Four solid, uniform objects are placed in a...
Ch. 9 - Figure CQ9.4 shows aerial views from directly...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5CQCh. 9 - Prob. 6CQCh. 9 - Water flows along a streamline down a river of...Ch. 9 - During inhalation, the pressure in the lungs is...Ch. 9 - The water supply for a city is often provided from...Ch. 9 - An ice cube is placed in a glass of water. What...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11CQCh. 9 - Will an ice cube float higher in water or in an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13CQCh. 9 - Prob. 14CQCh. 9 - A person in a boat floating in a small pond throws...Ch. 9 - One of the predicted problems due to global...Ch. 9 - An 81.5kg man stands on a horizontal surface. (a)...Ch. 9 - The weight of Earths atmosphere exerts an average...Ch. 9 - Calculate the mass of a solid gold rectangular bar...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5PCh. 9 - Prob. 6PCh. 9 - Suppose a distant world with surface gravity of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8PCh. 9 - (a) Calculate the absolute pressure at the bottom...Ch. 9 - Mercury is poured into a U-tube as shown in Figure...Ch. 9 - A collapsible plastic bag (Fig. F9.11) contains a...Ch. 9 - A hydraulic jack has an input piston of area 0.050...Ch. 9 - A container is filled to a depth of 20.0 cm with...Ch. 9 - Blaise Pascal duplicated Torricellis barometer...Ch. 9 - A sphygmomanometer is a device used to measure...Ch. 9 - Piston in Figure P9.16 has a diameter of 0.25...Ch. 9 - Buoyant Forces and Archimedes Principle A...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18PCh. 9 - A small ferryboat is 4.00 m wide and 6.00 m long....Ch. 9 - A 62.0-kg survivor of a cruise line disaster rests...Ch. 9 - A hot-air balloon consists of a basket banging...Ch. 9 - A large balloon of mass 226 kg is filled with...Ch. 9 - A spherical weather balloon is filled with...Ch. 9 - The average human has a density of 945 kg/m3 after...Ch. 9 - On October 21, 2001, Ian Ashpole of the United...Ch. 9 - The gravitational force exerted on a solid object...Ch. 9 - A cube of wood having an edge dimension of 20.0 cm...Ch. 9 - A light spring of force constant k = 160 N/m rests...Ch. 9 - A sample of an unknown material appears to weigh...Ch. 9 - An object weighing 300 N in air is immersed in...Ch. 9 - A 1.00-kg beaker containing 2.00 kg of oil...Ch. 9 - A horizontal pipe narrows from a radius of 0.250 m...Ch. 9 - A large water tank is 3.00 m high and filled lo...Ch. 9 - Wafer flowing through a garden hose of diameter...Ch. 9 - Prob. 35PCh. 9 - Prob. 36PCh. 9 - A hypodermic syringe contain a medicine with the...Ch. 9 - When a person inhales, air moves down the bronchus...Ch. 9 - A jet airplane in level flight has a mass of 8.66 ...Ch. 9 - A man attaches a divider to an outdoor faucet so...Ch. 9 - Prob. 41PCh. 9 - Prob. 42PCh. 9 - A jet of water squirts out horizontally from a...Ch. 9 - A large storage tank, open to the atmosphere at...Ch. 9 - The inside diameters of the larger portions of the...Ch. 9 - Water is pumped through a pipe of diameter 15.0 cm...Ch. 9 - Old Faithful geyser in Yellowstone Park erupts at...Ch. 9 - The Venturi tube shown in Figure P9.48 may be used...Ch. 9 - Prob. 49PCh. 9 - Prob. 50PCh. 9 - A certain fluid has a density of 1.080 kg/m3 and...Ch. 9 - Whole blood has a surface tension of 0.058 N/m and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - Prob. 54PCh. 9 - Prob. 55PCh. 9 - Prob. 56PCh. 9 - Spherical panicles of a protein of density 1.8...Ch. 9 - A hypodermic needle is 3.0 era in length and 0.30...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - The aorta in humans has a diameter of about 2.0...Ch. 9 - Prob. 61PCh. 9 - Glycerin in water diffuses along a horizontal...Ch. 9 - Prob. 63PCh. 9 - Small spheres of diameter 1.00 mm fall through 20C...Ch. 9 - The Deformation of Solids 65. A 200.-kg load is...Ch. 9 - A 25.0-m long steel cable with a cross-sectional...Ch. 9 - A plank 2.00 cm thick and 15.0 cm wide is firmly...Ch. 9 - Artificial diamonds can be made using...Ch. 9 - For safety in climbing, a mountaineer uses a nylon...Ch. 9 - Assume that if the shear stress in steel exceeds...Ch. 9 - Bone has a Youngs modulus of 18 109 Pa. Under...Ch. 9 - A stainless-steel orthodontic: wire is applied to...Ch. 9 - A high-speed lifting mechanism supports an 800.-kg...Ch. 9 - The deepest point in the ocean is in the Mariana...Ch. 9 - Prob. 75PCh. 9 - The total cross-sectional area of the load-bearing...Ch. 9 - An iron block of volume 0.20 m5 is suspended from...Ch. 9 - Prob. 78APCh. 9 - In most species of clingfish (family...Ch. 9 - Prob. 80APCh. 9 - Prob. 81APCh. 9 - Superman attempts to drink water through a very...Ch. 9 - The human brain and spinal cord are immersed in...Ch. 9 - A Hydrometer is an instrument used to determine...Ch. 9 - Prob. 85APCh. 9 - A helium-filled balloon, whose envelope has a mass...Ch. 9 - A light spring of constant A = 90.0 N/m is...Ch. 9 - A U-tube open at both ends is partially filled...Ch. 9 - In about 1657. Otto von Guericke, inventor of the...Ch. 9 - Oil having a density of 930 kg/m3 floats on water....Ch. 9 - Prob. 91AP
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- A horizontal pipe 10.0 cm in diameter has a smooth reduction to a pipe 5.00 cm in diameter. If the pressure of the water in the larger pipe is 8.00 104 Pa and the pressure in the smaller pipe is 6.00 104 Pa, at what rate does water flow through the pipes?arrow_forwardNormal atmospheric pressure is 1.013 103 Pa. The approach of a storm causes the height of a mercury barometer to drop by 20.0 mm from the normal height. What is the atmospheric pressure?arrow_forwardBecause atmospheric pressure is about 105 N/m2 and the area of a persons chest is about 0.13 m2, the force of the atmosphere on ones chest is around 13 000 N. In view of this enormous force, why dont our bodies collapse?arrow_forward
- A submarine is stranded on the bottom of the ocean with its hatch 25.0 m below surface. Calculate force needed to open the hatch from the inside, given it is circular and 0.450 m in diameter. Air pressure inside the submarine is 1.00 atm.arrow_forwardA table-tennis ball has a diameter of 3.80 cm and average density of 0.084 0 g/cm3. What force is required to hold it completely submerged under water?arrow_forwardWater flows through a pipe that gradually descends from a height of 6.78 m to the ground. Near the top, the cross-sectional area is 0.400 m2, and the pipe gradually widens so that its area near the ground is 0.800 m2. Water leaves the pipe at a speed of 16.8 m/s. What is the difference in the water pressure between the top and bottom of the pipe?arrow_forward
- If the pressure reading of your pitot tube is 15.0 mm Hg at a speed of 200 km/h, what will it be at 700 km/h at the same altitude?arrow_forwardThe human brain and spinal cord are immersed in the cerebrospinal fluid. The fluid is normally continuous between the cranial and spinal cavities and exerts a pressure of 100 to 200 mm of H2O above the prevailing atmospheric pressure. In medical work, pressures are often measured in units of mm of H2O because body fluids, including the cerebrospinal fluid, typically have nearly the same density as water. The pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid can be measured by means of a spinal tap. A hollow tube is inserted into the spinal column, and the height lo which the fluid rises is observed, as shown in Figure P9.83. If the fluid ruses to a height of 160. mm, we write its gauge pressure as 160. mm H2O. (a) Express this pressure in pascals, in atmospheres, and in millimeters of mercury. (b) Sometimes it is necessary to determine whether an accident victim has suffered a crushed vertebra that is blocking the flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the spinal column. In other cases, a physician may suspect that a tumor or other growth is blocking the spinal column and inhibiting the flow of cerebrospinal fluid. Such conditions ran be investigated by means of the Queckensted test. In this procedure, the veins in the patients neck are compressed lo make the blood pressure rise in the brain. The increase in pressure in the blood vessels is transmitted to the cerebrospinal fluid. What should be the normal effect on the height of the fluid in the spinal tap? (c) Suppose compressing the veins had no effect on the level of the fluid. What might account for this phenomenon?arrow_forwardA submarine is stranded on the bottom of the ocean with its hatch 25.0 m below the surface. Calculate the force needed to open the hatch from the inside, given it is circular and 0.450 m in diameter. Air pressure inside the submarine is 1.00 atm.arrow_forward
- If the pressure in the esophagus is -2.00 mm Hg while that in the stomach is +20.0 mm Hg, to what height could stomach fluid rise in the esophagus, assuming a density of 1.10 g/mL? (This movement will not occur if the muscle closing the lower end of the esophagus is working properly.)arrow_forwardA fire hose has an inside diameter of 6.40 cm. Suppose such a hose carries a flow of 40.0 LIS starting at a gauge pressure of 1.62106 N/m2. The hose goes 10.0 m up a ladder to a nozzle having an inside diameter of 3.00 cm. Calculate the Reynolds numbers for flow in the fire hose and nozzle to show that the flow in each must be turbulent.arrow_forwardWhy is it difficult to swim under water in the Great Salt Lake?arrow_forward
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