Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260119107
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.14, Problem 27P
What
a.
b.
c.
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each pair of substrates below, choose the one that will react faster in a substitution reaction, assuming that:
1. the rate of substitution doesn't depend on nucleophile concentration and
2. the products are a roughly 50/50 mixture of enantiomers.
Substrate A
Substrate B
Faster Rate
X
Ś
CI
(Choose one)
(Choose one)
CI
Br
Explanation
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Br
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NMR spectrum of ethyl acetate has signals whose chemical shifts are indicated below. Which hydrogen or set of hydrogens corresponds to the signal at
4.1 ppm? Select the single best answer.
The
H
O
HỌC—C—0—CH, CH,
2
A
ethyl acetate
H NMR: 1.3 ppm, 2.0 ppm, 4.1 ppm
Check
OA
B
OC
ch
B
C
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How many signals do you expect in the H NMR spectrum for this molecule?
Br Br
Write the answer below.
Also, in each of the drawing areas below is a copy of the molecule, with Hs shown. In each copy, one of the H atoms is colored red. Highlight in red all other H
atoms that would contribute to the same signal as the H already highlighted red
Note for advanced students: In this question, any multiplet is counted as one signal.
1
Number of signals in the 'H NMR spectrum.
For the molecule in the top drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to
the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right.
Check
For the molecule in the bottom drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute
to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right.
O
✓
No additional Hs to color in top
molecule
ง
No additional Hs to color in bottom…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
Ch. 9.1 - Problem 9.1 Label each ether and alcohol in...Ch. 9.3 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 9.3 - Problem 9.3 Give the structure corresponding to...Ch. 9.3 - Name each of the following ethers.Ch. 9.3 - Name each epoxide.
a. (two ways) b. c. (two...Ch. 9.6 - Problem 9.8 Draw the organic product of each...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.6 - Problem 9.10 Draw the products of each reaction.
...Ch. 9.8 - Problem 9.11 Draw the products formed when each...Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 12P
Ch. 9.11 - Problem 9.18 Draw the products of each reaction,...Ch. 9.11 - Problem 9.19 What is the major product formed...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 19PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.12 - Problem 9.22 Draw the organic products formed in...Ch. 9.12 - Problem 9.23 Draw two steps to convert into each...Ch. 9.13 - Prob. 23PCh. 9.13 - Problem 9.25 Draw the products of each reaction,...Ch. 9.13 - Draw the products formed when (S)-butan-2-ol is...Ch. 9.13 - Draw the product formed when (CH3)2CHOH is treated...Ch. 9.14 - What alkyl halides are formed when each ether is...Ch. 9.14 - Explain why the treatment of anisole with HBr...Ch. 9.15 - Name each thiol.
a. b.
Ch. 9.15 - Draw the product of each reaction. ac b.d.Ch. 9.15 - Give the IUPAC name for each sulfide.
a. b.
Ch. 9.15 - Draw the product of each reaction.
a. b.
Ch. 9.16 - Prob. 33PCh. 9.16 - The cis and trans isomers of 2, 3-dimethyloxirane...Ch. 9.16 - Problem 9.36 Draw the product of each...Ch. 9 - 9.37 Name each compound depicted in the...Ch. 9 - Answer each question using the ball-and-stick...Ch. 9 - Prob. 38PCh. 9 - 9.40 Give IUPAC name for each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 40PCh. 9 - Prob. 41PCh. 9 - 9.46 What alkenes are formed when each alcohol is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 46PCh. 9 - Prob. 51PCh. 9 - 9.57 Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - 9.59 Draw two different routes to each of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 55PCh. 9 -
9.61 Draw the products formed when each ether is...Ch. 9 - 9.62 Draw a stepwise mechanism for each...Ch. 9 - Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - Draw the products of each reaction. a.c. b.d.Ch. 9 - Prob. 64PCh. 9 - Prob. 75P
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- calculate the equilibrium concentration of H2 given that K= 0.017 at a constant temperature for this reaction. The inital concentration of HBr is 0.050 M.2HBr(g) ↔ H2(g) + Br2(g)a) 4.48 x 10-2 M b) 5.17 x 10-3 Mc) 1.03 x 10-2 Md) 1.70 x 10-2 Marrow_forwardtrue or falsegiven these two equilibria with their equilibrium constants:H2(g) + CI2(l) ↔ 2HCI(g) K= 0.006 CI2(l) ↔ CI2(g) K= 0.30The equilibrium contstant for the following reaction is 1.8H2(g) + CI2 ↔ 2HCI(g)arrow_forwardI2(g) + CI2(g) ↔ 2ICIK for this reaction is 81.9. Find the equilibrium concentration of I2 if the inital concentration of I2 and CI2 are 0.010 Marrow_forward
- true or false,the equilibrium constant for this reaction is 0.50.PCI5(g) ↔ PCI3(g) + CI2(g)Based on the above, the equilibrium constant for the following reaction is 0.25.2PCI5(g) ↔. 2PCI3(g) + 2CI2(g)arrow_forwardtrue or false, using the following equilibrium, if carbon dioxide is added the equilibrium will shift toward the productsC(s) + CO2(g) ↔ 2CO(g)arrow_forward2S2O2/3- (aq) + I2 (aq) ---> S4O2/6- (aq) +2I- (aq) Experiment I2 (M) S2O3- (M) Initital Rate (M/s) 1 0.01 0.01 0.0004 2 0.01 0.02 0.0004 3 0.02 0.01 0.0008 Calculate the overall order for this reaction using the table data a) 3b) 0c) 2d) 1arrow_forward
- the decomposition of N2O5 is the first order with a half-life of 1.98 minutes. If the inital concentration of N2O5 is 0.200 M, what is the concentration after 6 minutes?a) 0.612 Mb) 0.035 Mc) 0.024 Md) 0.100 Marrow_forward20.00 mL of 0.150 M HCI is titrated with 0.075 M NaOH. What volume of NaOH is needed?a) 50 mLb) 20 mLc) 40 mLd) 26.66 mLarrow_forward20.00 mL of 0.150 M NaOH is titrated with 37.75 mL of HCI. What is the molarity of the HCI?a) 0.150 Mb) 0.079 Mc) 0.025 Md) 0.050 Marrow_forward
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