Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The name of the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done in such a way that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest carbon chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
6. Identify the
(b)
Interpretation: The name of the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done in such a way that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
(c)
Interpretation: The name of the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done in such a way that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
(d)
Interpretation: The name of the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done in such a way that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
(e)
Interpretation: The name of the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done in such a way that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
- What are the IUPAC names for part a thru d?arrow_forward2. Differentiate acetic acid from hydrochloric acid in terms of. a. Boiling point b. Acidity c. Solubility in ethyl alcoholarrow_forward1. H3C Type of functional group H3C Common Name 253 Understanding Organic Chemistry Workbook 3 Type of functional group m. Common Name O. CH3 Type of functional group n. CH3 Common Namearrow_forward
- Can someone help me with the naming?arrow_forward1. Provide the IUPAC name. a. b. H3CO. H₂N D O₂N F NO2 IUPAC name IUPAC namearrow_forwardQUESTION 4 4. Match the following compounds with the correct CLASS: A. Alcohol H H B. Aldehyde H C C-C C C. Carboxylate salt D. Ester O-H E. Carboxylic Acid H H H. F. Methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate (common name: Methyl Salicylate) CH,CH,CH,OCCH, H3C. ONaarrow_forward
- Name each monosubstituted benzene. a. H;C-CH, b. F C. CH3 H;C-C-CH,arrow_forwardWhen excess hydrogen bromide is added to pentyne, the possible product is which of the follow ing? 1,1-dibromopentane b. 36. 1,1,2.2-tetrabromopentane d. 2,2-dibromopentane a. с. 1,2-dibromopentanearrow_forwardName : R NH2 Select one: a. alcohols b. amine c. phenols d. aldehydearrow_forward
- Name each compound depicted in the ball-and-stick models.arrow_forward1. Differentiate Ethyl alcohol from methyl alcohol. 2. Compare aldehydes and ketones as to (Use acetaldehyde and acetone as examples). A. Reaction with cone. NaOH, heated B. Reaction with Tollen’s reagentarrow_forwardDraw the structure of a hydrocarbon that has six carbon atoms and a. three vinylic hydrogens and two allylic hydrogens. b. three vinylic hydrogens and one allylic hydrogen. c. three vinylic hydrogens and no allylic hydrogens.arrow_forward
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning