University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.88P
DATA You are analyzing the motion of a large flywheel that has radius 0.800 m. In one test run, the wheel starts from rest and turns with constant
Construct a graph of a2 (in m2/s4) versus (θ – θ0)2 in (rad2). (a) What are the slope and y-intercept of the straight line that gives the best fit to the data? (b) Use the slope from part (a) to find the angular acceleration of the flywheel, (c) What is the linear speed of a point on the rim of the flywheel when the wheel has turned through an angle of 135°? (d) When the flywheel has turned through an angle of 90.0°, what is the angle between the linear velocity of a point on its rim and the resultant acceleration of that point?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A wheel rotates through an angle of 324° as it slows down from 87.4 rpm to 18.7 rpm (revolutions per minute).
What is the magnitude of the average angular acceleration of the wheel in rad/s2?
A pottery wheel spins counter-clockwise with an initial angular speed of 68.7 rpm, as a potter sculpts a clay vase. The potter pushes on the pedal to apply an acceleration of 6.81 rad/s2, and the wheel steadily speeds up to a top angular speed 140 rpm. Use radians as the standard unit for angles.
A disk of radius 2.25 m rotates about its axis. Points on the rim of the disk undergo tangential acceleration of magnitude
1.81 m/s?. At a particular time, the rim has a tangential speed of 1.67 m/s. At a time 0.867 s later, what is the tangential
speed v of a point on the rim, the magnitude of the point's radial acceleration a,, and the magnitude of its total acceleration
Arot?
U =
m/s
ar =
m/s?
Atot =
m/s?
Chapter 9 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 9 - Which of the following formulas is valid if the...Ch. 9 - A diatomic molecule can be modeled as two point...Ch. 9 - What is the difference between tangential and...Ch. 9 - In Fig. Q9.4, all points on the chain have the...Ch. 9 - In Fig. Q9.4, how are the radial accelerations of...Ch. 9 - A flywheel rotates with constant angular velocity....Ch. 9 - What is the purpose of the spin cycle of a washing...Ch. 9 - You are designing a flywheel to store kinetic...Ch. 9 - Can you think of a body that has the same moment...Ch. 9 - To maximize the moment of inertia of a flywheel...
Ch. 9 - How might you determine experimentally the moment...Ch. 9 - A cylindrical body has mass M and radius R. Can...Ch. 9 - Describe how you could use part (b) of Table 9.2...Ch. 9 - A hollow spherical shell of radius R that is...Ch. 9 - For the equations for I given in parts (a) and (b)...Ch. 9 - In part (d) of Table 9.2, the thickness of the...Ch. 9 - Two identical balls, A and B, are each attached to...Ch. 9 - An elaborate pulley consists of four identical...Ch. 9 - You can use any angular measureradians, degrees,...Ch. 9 - When calculating the moment of inertia of an...Ch. 9 - A wheel is rotating about an axis perpendicular to...Ch. 9 - Estimate your own moment of inertia about a...Ch. 9 - (a) What angle in radians is subtended by an are...Ch. 9 - An airplane propeller is rotating at 1900 rpm...Ch. 9 - CP CALC The angular velocity of a flywheel obeys...Ch. 9 - CALC A fan blade rotates with angular velocity...Ch. 9 - CALC A child is pushing a merry-go-round. The...Ch. 9 - CALC At t = 0 the current to a dc electric motor...Ch. 9 - CALC The angle through which a disk drive turns...Ch. 9 - A wheel is rotating about an axis that is in the...Ch. 9 - A bicycle wheel has an initial angular velocity of...Ch. 9 - An electric fan is turned off, and its angular...Ch. 9 - The rotating blade of a blender turns with...Ch. 9 - (a) Derive Eq. (9.12) by combining Eqs. (9.7) and...Ch. 9 - A turntable rotates with a constant 2.25 rad/s2...Ch. 9 - A circular saw blade 0.200 m in diameter starts...Ch. 9 - A high-speed flywheel in a motor is spinning at...Ch. 9 - At t = 0 a grinding wheel has an angular velocity...Ch. 9 - A safety device brings the blade of a power mower...Ch. 9 - In a charming 19th-century hotel, an old-style...Ch. 9 - Using Appendix F, along with the fact that the...Ch. 9 - Compact Disc. A compact disc (CD) stores music in...Ch. 9 - A wheel of diameter 40.0 cm starts from rest and...Ch. 9 - You are to design a rotating cylindrical axle to...Ch. 9 - A flywheel with a radius of 0.300 m starts from...Ch. 9 - An electric turntable 0.750 m in diameter is...Ch. 9 - Centrifuge. An advertisement claims that a...Ch. 9 - At t = 3.00 s a point on the rim of a...Ch. 9 - Electric Drill. According to the shop manual, when...Ch. 9 - Four small spheres, each of which you can regard...Ch. 9 - Calculate the moment of inertia of each of the...Ch. 9 - Calculate the moment of inertia of each of the...Ch. 9 - A uniform bar has two small balls glued to its...Ch. 9 - You are a project manager for a manufacturing...Ch. 9 - A wagon wheel is constructed as shown in Fig....Ch. 9 - An airplane propeller is 2.08 m in length (from...Ch. 9 - A compound disk of outside diameter 140.0 cm is...Ch. 9 - A wheel is turning about an axis through its...Ch. 9 - A uniform sphere with mass 28.0 kg and radius...Ch. 9 - A hollow spherical shell has mass 8.20 kg and...Ch. 9 - The flywheel of a gasoline engine is required to...Ch. 9 - You need to design an industrial turntable that is...Ch. 9 - Energy is to be stored in a 70.0-kg flywheel in...Ch. 9 - A light, flexible rope is wrapped several times...Ch. 9 - A frictionless pulley has the shape of a uniform...Ch. 9 - A bucket of mass m is tied to a massless cable...Ch. 9 - CP A thin, light wire is wrapped around the rim of...Ch. 9 - A uniform 2.00-m ladder of mass 9.00 kg is leaning...Ch. 9 - How I Scales. If we multiply all the design...Ch. 9 - Find the moment of inertia of a hoop (a...Ch. 9 - About what axis will a uniform, balsa-wood sphere...Ch. 9 - (a) For the thin rectangular plate shown in part...Ch. 9 - A thin. rectangular sheet of metal has mass M and...Ch. 9 - A thin uniform rod of mass M and length L is bent...Ch. 9 - CALC Use Eq. (9.20) to calculate the moment of...Ch. 9 - CALC Use Eq. (9.20) to calculate the moment of...Ch. 9 - CALC A slender rod with length L has a mass per...Ch. 9 - CALC A uniform disk with radius R = 0.400 m and...Ch. 9 - CP A circular saw blade with radius 0.120 m starts...Ch. 9 - CALC A roller in a printing press turns through an...Ch. 9 - CP CALC A disk of radius 25.0 cm is free to turn...Ch. 9 - You are designing a rotating metal flywheel that...Ch. 9 - You must design a device for shooting a small...Ch. 9 - Engineers are designing a system by which a...Ch. 9 - A vacuum cleaner bell is looped over a shaft of...Ch. 9 - The motor of a table saw is rotating at 3450...Ch. 9 - While riding a multispeed bicycle, the rider can...Ch. 9 - A computer disk drive is turned on starting from...Ch. 9 - It has been argued that power plants should make...Ch. 9 - A uniform disk has radius R0 and mass M0. Its...Ch. 9 - Measuring I. As an intern at an engineering firm,...Ch. 9 - A uniform, solid disk with mass m and radius R is...Ch. 9 - CP A meter stick with a mass of 0.180 kg is...Ch. 9 - A physics student of mass 43.0 kg is standing at...Ch. 9 - A slender rod is 80.0 cm long and has mass 0.120...Ch. 9 - Exactly one turn of a flexible rope with mass m is...Ch. 9 - The pulley in Fig. P9.75 has radius R and a moment...Ch. 9 - The pulley in Fig. P9.76 has radius 0.160 m and...Ch. 9 - Two metal disks, one with radius R1 = 2.50 cm and...Ch. 9 - A thin, light wire is wrapped around the rim of a...Ch. 9 - In the system shown in Fig. 9.17, a 12.0-kg mass...Ch. 9 - In Fig. P9.80, the cylinder and pulley turn...Ch. 9 - BIO The Kinetic Energy of Walking. If a person of...Ch. 9 - BIO The Kinetic Energy of Running. Using Problem...Ch. 9 - 810 Human Rotational Energy. A dancer is spinning...Ch. 9 - A thin, uniform rod is bent into a square of side...Ch. 9 - CALC A sphere with radius R = 0.200 m has density ...Ch. 9 - CALC Neutron Stars and Supernova Remnants. The...Ch. 9 - DATA A technician is testing a...Ch. 9 - DATA You are analyzing the motion of a large...Ch. 9 - DATA You are rebuilding a 1965 Chevrolet. To...Ch. 9 - CALC Calculate the moment of inertia of a uniform...Ch. 9 - CALC On a compact disc (CD), music is coded in a...Ch. 9 - BIO THE SPINNING EEL.American eels (Anguilla...Ch. 9 - BIO THE SPINNING EEL. American eels (Anguilla...Ch. 9 - BIO THE SPINNING EEL.American eels (Anguilla...Ch. 9 - THE SPINNING EEL.American eels (Anguilla rostrata)...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Write each number in scientific notation.
4. 14,500
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
52. Actual velocity data for a lion pursuing prey are shown in Figure P2.52. Estimate:
Figure P2.52
a. The ini...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
* Spaceships traveling to other planets in the solar system move at an average speed of 1.1104 m/s. It took Voy...
College Physics
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
Figure 14.37 shows a wave train consisting of two sine wave cycles propagating along a string. Obtain an expres...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Check Your Understanding Repeat Example 8.10 when the particle’s mechanical energy is +0.25 J.
University Physics Volume 1
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The propeller of an aircraft accelerates from rest with an angular acceleration = 4t + 6, where is in rad/s2 and t isin seconds. What is the angle in radians through which thepropeller rotates from t = 1.00 s to t = 6.00 s?arrow_forwardWhat is the average speed in mi/h of a person at the equator as a result of the Earths rotation? (Take the radius of the Earth to be RE = 4000 mi.)arrow_forwardA particle moves 3.0 m along a circle of radius 1.5 m. (a) Through what angle does it rotate? (b) If the particle makes this trip in 1.0 s at a constant speed, what is its angular velocity? (c) What is its acceleration?arrow_forward
- During a certain time interval, the angular position of a swinging door is described by = 5.00 + 10.0t + 2.00t2, where is in radians and t is in seconds. Determine the angular position, angular speed, and angular acceleration of the door (a) at t = 0 and (b) at t = 3.00 s.arrow_forwardA disk is initially at rest. A penny is placed on it at a distance of 1.0 m from the rotation axis. At time t = 0 s, the disk begins to rotate with a constant angular acceleration of 2.0 rad/s2 around a fixed, vertical axis through its center and perpendicular to its plane. Find the magnitude of the net acceleration of the coin at t = 1.5 s.arrow_forwardA rotating objects angular position is given by (t) = (1.54t2 7.65t + 2.75) rad, where t is measured in seconds. Find a. the objects angular speed when t = 3.50 s and b. the magnitude of the angular acceleration when t = 3.50 s.arrow_forward
- A centrifuge used for training astronauts rotating at 0.810 rad/s is spun up to 1.81 rad/s with an angular acceleration of 0.050 rad/s2. a. What is the magnitude of the angular displacement that the centrifuge rotates through during this increase in speed? b. If the initial and final speeds of the centrifuge were tripled and the angular acceleration remained at 0.050 rad/s2, what would be the factor by which the result in part (a) would change?arrow_forwardA particle moves along a circular path of radius 300 mm. If its angular velocity is Ò = (2t2) rad/s, where t is in seconds, determine the magnitude of the particle's acceleration when t = 2 s.arrow_forwardAn engine flywheel initially rotates counterclockwise at 6.83 rotations/s. Then, during 25.1 s, its rotation rate changes to 2.19 rotations/s clockwise. Find the flywheel's average angular acceleration (including its sign) in radians per second squared. Define counterclockwise rotation as positive. what is the average angular acceleration?arrow_forward
- A Ferris wheel has a radius of 30 m and its centre is 32 m above the ground. It rotates once every 48 s. Ethan gets on the Feris wheel at the lowest point and then the wheel starts to rotate. The amount of time it takes Ethan to reach 38 m above the ground for the first time, to the nearest tenth of a second, is S. Your answerarrow_forwardA thread is wrapped around a cylindrical spool, of radius R = 2.0 cm, whose central axis is fixed on a support. Somebody’s hand pulls the thread off the spool. This causes the spool to rotate. The acceleration of the person’s hand is constant. Starting from rest, it takes 10 seconds for 5.0 meters of thread to be pulled off. What is the angular speed of the spool at time t = 2.0 s?arrow_forwardTwo gears are connected by a chain. The larger gear has a linear velocity of 12π5 inches per second. The angular velocity of the smaller gear is 32π3 radians per minute. What is the radius of the smaller gear?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY