The explosion of 2.00 mol of solid trinitrotoluene (TNT; C 7 H 5 N 3 O 6 ) with a volume of approximately 274 mL produces gases with a volume of 448 L at room temperature and 1.0atmpressure. How much PV work in kilojoules is done during the explosion? 2 C 7 H 5 N 3 O 6 ( s ) → 12 C O ( g ) + 5 H 2 ( g ) + 2 C ( s )
The explosion of 2.00 mol of solid trinitrotoluene (TNT; C 7 H 5 N 3 O 6 ) with a volume of approximately 274 mL produces gases with a volume of 448 L at room temperature and 1.0atmpressure. How much PV work in kilojoules is done during the explosion? 2 C 7 H 5 N 3 O 6 ( s ) → 12 C O ( g ) + 5 H 2 ( g ) + 2 C ( s )
Solution Summary: The author explains that the PV work in kJ during the explosion of trinitrotoluene needs to be determined.
The explosion of 2.00 mol of solid trinitrotoluene
(TNT; C
7
H
5
N
3
O
6
)
with a volume of approximately 274 mL produces gases with a volume of 448 L at room temperature and 1.0atmpressure. How much PV work in kilojoules is done during the explosion?
2
C
7
H
5
N
3
O
6
(
s
)
→
12
C
O
(
g
)
+
5
H
2
(
g
)
+
2
C
(
s
)
Part VII. The H-NMR of a compound with molecular formula C5 H 10 O2 is given below.
Find the following:
(a) The no. of protons corresponding to each signal in the spectra
(6) Give the structure of the compound and assign the signals to each
proton in the compound.
a
70.2
Integration Values
C5H10O2
b
47.7
C
46.5
d
69.5
3.6 3.5
3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0
2.9 2.8
2.7
2.6 2.5
2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0
Chemical Shift (ppm)
1.9
1.8
1.7 1.6
1.5
1.4 1.3 1.2
1.1 1.0
0.9 0.8
Part 111. 1 H-NMR spectrum of a compound with integration values in red is given below.
Answer the following:
(a) write the signals in the 'H-NMR spectrum to the corresponding protons on the structure
of the molecule below.
(b) Identify the theoretical multiplicities for each proton in the compound. Also give the possible.
complex splitting patterns assuming J values are not similar.
там
Br
22
2
3
6
4 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0
Chemical Shift (ppm)
ra.
Br
2
3
6
6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
Chemical Shift (ppm)
2
2
Br
7.3
7.2
7.1
7.0 6.9
6.7 6.6 6.5
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
Chemical Shift (ppm)
5.9
5.8 5.7
5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2
5.0 4.9
1600°
1538°C
1493°C
In the diagram, the letter L indicates
that it is a liquid. Indicate its
components in the upper region
where only L is indicated.
The
iron-iron carbide phase
diagram.
Temperature (°C)
1400
8
1394°C
y+L
1200
2.14
y, Austenite
10000
912°C
800a
0.76
0.022
600
400
(Fe)
a, Ferrite
Composition (at% C)
15
1147°C
a + Fe3C
2
3
Composition (wt% C)
L
2500
4.30
2000
y + Fe3C
727°C
1500
Cementite (Fe3C)
1000
4
5
6
6.70
Temperature (°F)
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