
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 84E
To determine
Concept introduction:
Bonds:
Bonds are debt instruments issued by the borrower company to its lenders. Bonds are issued at a specified rate of interest and for a specified time period. The bondholders get a fixed rate of interest on the bonds and repayment of the bonds at the maturity date.
Amortization of Bonds premium or discount:
Bonds may be issued at a premium or discount. The premium or discount on issue of binds is amortized or the life of bonds using the straight line or effective rate methods.
To prepare:
The
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Cash
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Accounts Payable
Debit Balances Credit Balances
20,350
37,000
1,100
200
171,175
36,000
26,000
Common Stock
50,000
Retained Earnings
94,150
Dividends
15,000
Fees Earned
429,850
Wages Expense
270,000
Rent Expense
63,000
Advertising Expense
25,200
Miscellaneous Expense
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608,125
636,000
On October 1, 20Y6, Jay Crowley established Affordable Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month:
Oct.
1
Jay Crowley transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business
in exchange for common stock, $40,000.
2
Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $4,800.
3 Purchased supplies on account, $2,150.
4
Paid creditor on account, $1,100.
10
5
Earned sales commissions, receiving cash, $18,750.
6
Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,580, and miscellaneous expenses,
$800.
7
Paid office salaries, $3,500.
8
Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,300.
9
Paid dividends, $1,500.
Reese, a calendar-year taxpayer, uses the cash method of accounting for her sole proprietorship. In late December, she received a $20,000 bill from her accountant for consulting services related to her small business. Reese can pay the $20,000 bill anytime before January 30 of next year without penalty. Assume Reese’s marginal tax rate is 32 percent this year and will be 37 percent next year, and that she can earn an after-tax rate of return of 12 percent on her investments.
a. What is the after-tax cost if she pays the $20,000 bill in December?
b. What is the after-tax cost if she pays the $20,000 bill in January 30? Use Exhibit 3.1. (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Exhibit 3.1 below
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
11%
12%
Year 1
.962
.952
.943
.935
.926
.917
.909
.901
.893
Year 2
.925
.907
.890
.873
.857
.842
.826
.812
.797
Year 3
.889
.864
.840
.816
.794
.772
.751
.731
.712
Year 4
.855
.823
.792
.763
.735
.708
.683
.659
.636
Year 5…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1DQCh. 9 - What is the difference between a bond and a note?...Ch. 9 - What does the face (or Par) value of a bond...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4DQCh. 9 - What is the stated or coupon rate of a bond?Ch. 9 - Prob. 6DQCh. 9 - How does a secured bond differ from an unsecured...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8DQCh. 9 - Prob. 9DQCh. 9 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11DQCh. 9 - Prob. 12DQCh. 9 - Prob. 13DQCh. 9 - Prob. 14DQCh. 9 - Prob. 15DQCh. 9 - Prob. 16DQCh. 9 - Prob. 17DQCh. 9 - Prob. 18DQCh. 9 - Prob. 19DQCh. 9 - Prob. 20DQCh. 9 - Prob. 21DQCh. 9 - Prob. 22DQCh. 9 - Which of the following statements regarding bonds...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 9 - If bonds are issued at 101.25, this means that a...Ch. 9 - What best describes the discount on bonds payable...Ch. 9 - The premium on bonds payable account is shown on...Ch. 9 - When bonds are issued by a company, the accounting...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 9 - Bonds in the amount of $100,000 with a life of 10...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 9 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 9 - Willow Corporations balance sheet showed the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 9 - McLaughlin Corporations balance sheet showed the...Ch. 9 - (Appendix 9A) The bond issue price is determined...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-22 Reporting Long-Term Debt...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-23 Issuance of Long-Term...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-24 Issuance of Long-Term...Ch. 9 - Prob. 25CECh. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-26 Debt Issued at Par On...Ch. 9 - Prob. 27CECh. 9 - Cornerstone ExerciseDebt Issued at a Premium...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise 9-29 Debt issued at a Premium...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Debt Issued at a Premium...Ch. 9 - Prob. 31CECh. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Bonds Issued at a Discount...Ch. 9 - Prob. 33CECh. 9 - Prob. 34CECh. 9 - Prob. 35CECh. 9 - Prob. 36CECh. 9 - Prob. 37CECh. 9 - Prob. 38CECh. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Ratio Analysis Watterson...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Ratio Analysis Blue...Ch. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise Ratio Analysis Red...Ch. 9 - Prob. 42CECh. 9 - Cornerstone Exercise (Appendix 9A) Bond Issue...Ch. 9 - Prob. 44BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Issuance of Long-Term Debt Natalie...Ch. 9 - Prob. 46BECh. 9 - Prob. 47BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Debt Issued at Par On January 1,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 49BECh. 9 - Prob. 50BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Debt Issued at a Premium (Straight...Ch. 9 - Prob. 52BECh. 9 - Prob. 53BECh. 9 - Prob. 54BECh. 9 - Prob. 55BECh. 9 - Brief ExerciseBonds Issued at a Premium (Effective...Ch. 9 - Prob. 57BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Bonds issued at a Premium...Ch. 9 - Brief Exercise Cost of Debt Financing Topple...Ch. 9 - Prob. 60BECh. 9 - Brief Exercise Ratio Analysis Whitten Corporations...Ch. 9 - Brief ExerciseRatio Analysis Valiant Corporation...Ch. 9 - Brief Exercise Ratio Analysis Trevor Corporation...Ch. 9 - Brief Exercise (Appendix 9A) Bond Issue Price On...Ch. 9 - Prob. 65BECh. 9 - Prob. 66ECh. 9 - Exercise Bond Premium and Discount Markway Inc. is...Ch. 9 - Exercise Bonds with Annual Interest Payments Kiwi...Ch. 9 - Exercise Issuance and Interest Amortization for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 70ECh. 9 - Prob. 71ECh. 9 - Exercise Interest Payments and Interest Expense...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73ECh. 9 - Prob. 74ECh. 9 - Prob. 75ECh. 9 - Prob. 76ECh. 9 - Prob. 77ECh. 9 - Prob. 78ECh. 9 - Prob. 79ECh. 9 - Prob. 80ECh. 9 - Prob. 81ECh. 9 - Prob. 82ECh. 9 - Prob. 83ECh. 9 - Prob. 84ECh. 9 - ExerciseInstallment Notes ABC bank loans $250,000...Ch. 9 - Prob. 86ECh. 9 - Cost of Debt Financing Stinson Corporations cost...Ch. 9 - Cost of Debt Financing Diamond Companys cost of...Ch. 9 - Ratio Analysis Rising Stars Academy provided the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 90ECh. 9 - Problem Reporting Long-Term Debt Fridley...Ch. 9 - Prob. 92PSACh. 9 - Prob. 93PSACh. 9 - Prob. 94PSACh. 9 - Prob. 95PSACh. 9 - Prob. 96PSACh. 9 - Prob. 97PSACh. 9 - Prob. 98PSACh. 9 - Prob. 99PSACh. 9 - Prob. 91PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 92PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 93PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 94PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 95PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 96PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 97PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 98PSBCh. 9 - Prob. 99PSBCh. 9 - Long-Term Debt and Ethics You arc the CFO of...Ch. 9 - Debtholders receive note contracts, one for each...Ch. 9 - Debtholders receive note contracts, one for each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 102.1CCh. 9 - Prob. 102.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 102.3CCh. 9 - Prob. 102.4CCh. 9 - Leverage Cook Corporation issued financial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 103.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 103.3CCh. 9 - Prob. 103.4CCh. 9 - Prob. 104.1CCh. 9 - Prob. 104.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 104.3CCh. 9 - Prob. 104.4CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.1CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.3CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.4CCh. 9 - Prob. 105.5CCh. 9 - Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, Inc., versus...Ch. 9 - Prob. 105.7CCh. 9 - Prob. 106.1CCh. 9 - Prob. 106.2CCh. 9 - Prob. 106.3C
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- Manny, a calendar-year taxpayer, uses the cash method of accounting for his sole proprietorship. In late December he performed $20,000 of legal services for a client. Manny typically requires his clients to pay his bills immediately upon receipt. Assume Manny’s marginal tax rate is 37 percent this year and next year, and that he can earn an after-tax rate of return of 12 percent on his investments. a. What is the after-tax income if Manny sends his client the bill in December? b. What is the after-tax income if Manny sends his client the bill in January? Use Exhibit 3.1. (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Exhibit 3.1 below 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% Year 1 .962 .952 .943 .935 .926 .917 .909 .901 .893 Year 2 .925 .907 .890 .873 .857 .842 .826 .812 .797 Year 3 .889 .864 .840 .816 .794 .772 .751 .731 .712 Year 4 .855 .823 .792 .763 .735 .708 .683 .659 .636 Year 5 .822 .784 .747 .713 .681 .650 .621 .593 .567 Year 6 .790 .746…arrow_forwardRocky Mountain Tours Co. is a travel agency. The nine transactions recorded by Rocky Mountain Tours during June 20Y2, its first month of operations, are indicated in the following T accounts: Cash (1) 40,000 (2) 4,000 (7) 13,100 (3) 5,000 (4) 6,175 (6) 6,000 (9) 1,500 Equipment (3) 15,000 Dividends (9) 1,500 Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable Service Revenue (5) 20,500 (7) 13,100 (6) 6,000 (3) 10,000 (5) 20,500 Supplies (2) 4,000 (8) 2,200 Common Stock (1) 40,000 Operating Expenses (4) 6,175 (8) 2,200 a. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. List all the accounts in the order of Assets, Liabilities, Stockholders' equity, Revenues, and Expenses. Place the amounts in the proper columns. If an entry is not required in an amount box, leave it blank.arrow_forwardTransactions and T Accounts The following selected transactions were completed during July of the current year: 1. Billed customers for fees earned, $112,700. 2. Purchased supplies on account, $4,500. 3. Received cash from customers on account, $88,220. 4. Paid creditors on account, $3,100. a. Journalize these transactions in a two-column journal, using the appropriate number to identify the transactions. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. (1) Accounts Receivable Fees Earned (2) Supplies Accounts Payable (3) Cash Accounts Receivable (4) Accounts Payable Casharrow_forward
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