Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080577
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter 9, Problem 56RSCQ
To determine
Introduction:The risk of material misstatement is the risk in which the financial statements of an organization have been misstated. Such risks are assessed by auditors at assertion level and at financial statement level.
To ascertain: the type of financial statement misstatement result for the transaction processing deficiencies as the cause to increase control risk
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What type of substantive testing (not test of controls) should be used for each of the following accounts?
1. Inventory
2. Accounts Payable
3. Sales Revenue
Francona Madden, an audit manager, considered the control risk assessments listed in theleft column of the following table in evaluating A. Cardinal’s internal control over salestransactions. The sample sizes for the substantive procedures of the customer accountsreceivable are shown to the right of each control risk. What risk of overreliance (ROO)could be assigned for tests of controls at each control risk level?
Control Risk
Accounts Receivable Sample
ROO
0.20
400
?
0.50
390
?
0.80
350
?
0.90
190
10%
a. From top to bottom: 5 percent, 10 percent, 1 percent.b. From top to bottom: 10 percent, 1 percent, 5 percent.c. From top to bottom: 1 percent, 10 percent, 5 percent.d. From top to bottom: 1 percent, 5 percent, 10 percent.
Before expressing an opinion concerning the audit of income and expenses, theauditor will best proceed with the audit of the income statement by(1) applying a rigid measurement standard designed to test for understatement ofnet income.(2) analyzing the beginning and ending balance sheet inventory amounts.(3) making net income comparisons to published industry trends and ratios.(4) auditing income statement accounts concurrently with the related balance sheetaccounts
Chapter 9 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 12TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 13TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 14TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 15TFQCh. 9 - Prob. 16TFQCh. 9 - Which of the following statements is true...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 9 - Which of the following statements is false...Ch. 9 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 9 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 9 - Refer to Exhibit 9.1. Which accounts are relevant...Ch. 9 - Prob. 34RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 35RSCQCh. 9 - An important task ¡n the audit of the revenue...Ch. 9 - Prob. 37RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 38RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 39RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 40RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 41RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 42RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 43RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 45RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 46RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 47RSCQCh. 9 - Stainless Steel Specialties (SSS) is a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 49RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 50RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 51RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 52RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 53RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 54RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 55RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 56RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 57RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 58RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 59RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 60RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 61RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 62RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 63RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 64RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 65RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 66RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 67RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 68RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 69RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 70RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 71RSCQCh. 9 - Read the following scenario about Strang...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73RSCQCh. 9 - Prob. 74RSCQCh. 9 - ZYNGA (LO Z 3, 4, 5, 6, 8) Refer to the Why It...Ch. 9 - Prob. 76FFCh. 9 - UTSTARCOM, INC. (LO 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8) UTStarcom is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 78FFCh. 9 - Prob. 79FF
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- Questions - Images to these questions are attached below. (a) Recommend SIX tests of controls the auditor would normally carry out on the sales system of Tinkerbell, and explain the objective for each test. (b) Describe substantive procedures the auditor should perform to confirm Tinkerbell’s yearend receivables balance (c) Identify and explain controls Tinkerbell should implement to reduce the risk of fraud occurring again and, for each control, describe how it would mitigate the risk. (d) Describe substantive procedures the auditor should perform to confirm Tinkerbell’s revenue.arrow_forwardAssume that you are using attributes sampling to test the controlsover revenue recognition of the Packet Corporation, a public company.You will use the results as part of the evidence on which to baseyour opinion on internal controls and to determine what substantiveauditing procedures you should performed on revenue and accountsreceivable. You have decided to test the following controls and have setthe risk of overreliance at 5%, the tolerable deviation rate at 5%, and the expected deviation rate at 1%. A sample size of 100 is used. (Notethat this sample size is just rounded up from the sample size of 93 thatwould have been obtained from the appropriate table.) The results ofyour testing are as indicated here. a. Determine the upper limit of deviation for each of the controls.b. What impact do these results have on the type of opinion to begiven on the client’s internal controls?c. Indicate the potential misstatements that could result from thecontrol deviations.d. Determine what…arrow_forwardWhich of the following audit findings would be considered a deficiency in internal controls in the revenue cycle? A. No evidence that price and quantity on an invoice was compared with supporting documentation. B. Quantity shipped differed from quantity billed. C. Recording sales several days before the shipment date. D. All of the above. E. None of the above.arrow_forward
- 13. Current audit files typically include all the following except: A. Audit program. B. Review notes. C. Internal control documents. D. Current ycar's financial statements. 14. Auditors place more emphasis on A. occurrence B. completeness C. accuracy D. classification assertion when auditing expenses. 15. Recording fictitious sales transactions violates the A. occurrence B. completeness C. accuracy D. classification assertion of sales. 16. An auditor has the responsibility to actively search for subsequent events that occur prior to the: A. client visit date. B. date of the auditor's report. C. balance sheet date. D. date of the management representation letter. 17. When there is a material non-adjusting subsequent event noticed by the auditor, the auditor should consider: A. to issue unqualified opinion as it is non-adjusting event. B. to issuc qualificd opinion since it is matcrial. C. the adequacy of disclosure in footnotes. D. the effect to the financial statement users. 18.…arrow_forwardIn an audit sampling application, an auditora. Performs procedures on all items in a balance and makes a conclusion about the entirebalance.b. Performs procedures on less than 100 percent of the items in a balance and formulates aconclusion about the entire balance.c. Performs procedures on less than 100 percent of the items in a class of transactions tobecome familiar with the client’s accounting system.d. Performs analytical procedures on the client’s unaudited financial statements when planning the audit.arrow_forwardAn auditor most likely would limit substantive audit tests of sales transactions when control risk is assessed as low for the existence or occurrence assertion concerning sales transactions and the auditor has already gathered evidence supporting a. Cash receipts and accounts receivable. b. Shipping and receiving activities. c. Cutoffs of sales and purchases. O d. Opening and closing inventory balances.arrow_forward
- An auditor discovered the following errors and irregularities while performing tests of controls: Inventory damaged by rain remains in inventory at full cost. Required: What control would have prevented or detected each of the aforementioned errors/irregularities? What tests should the auditor perform to test each control? To which financial statement assertion does the error or irregularity relate?arrow_forwardAn auditor discovered the following matters while performing tests of controls 1.An invoice for goods received from Company for P10,000 was paid, but the client never ordered the goods. Required: a.What control would have prevented or detected each of the above misstatements? b.What test should the auditor perform to test the control? c.To which financial statement assertion does the misstatement relate?arrow_forwardAssume that management is gathering evidence as part of its process for assessing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. The company is a manufacturer of high-dollar specialized Control Tested machines used in the medical profession. The following table identifies important controls that management is testing regarding accounts related to revenue recognition, accounts receivable, and other sales related activities. The first column describes the control, and the second column describes the test results. Based on the test results, determine the conclusion that management should likely make about the deficiency. (Is it a control deficiency, a significant deficiency, or a material weakness?)arrow_forward
- 11) To obtain evidence on the completeness assertion for revenue, the auditor would select a sample of shipping documents and trace them to the sales journal True Falsearrow_forwardTo allocate the preliminary estimate of materiality to the accounts, the auditor might consider A. The relative variability of the accounts. B.The size, in absolute terms, of each account. C.Using the audit risk equation to calculate the amount of materiality to each account. D.Adjusting detection risk for each account to arrive at consistent materiality amounts across accounts.arrow_forwardWhich of the following risk types increase when an auditor performs substantive analytical audit procedures for financial statement accounts at an interim date?a. Inherent.b. Control.c. Detection.d. Sampling.arrow_forward
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