A)
To match: The assertion “Existence or occurrence” with the control goals.
Introduction:
B)
To match: The assertion “Completeness” with the control goals.
Introduction:
Accounting Information System (AIS) is said to be the specialized subsystem of the Information System (IS). AIS can be used in the business events for the purpose of collecting, processing, and reporting the financial information.
C)
To match: The assertion “Rights and obligations” with the control goals.
Introduction:
Accounting Information System (AIS) is said to be the specialized subsystem of the Information System (IS). AIS can be used in the business events for the purpose of collecting, processing, and reporting the financial information.
D)
To match: The assertion “Valuation and allocation” with the control goals.
Introduction:
Accounting Information System (AIS) is said to be the specialized subsystem of the Information System (IS). AIS can be used in the business events for the purpose of collecting, processing, and reporting the financial information.
E)
To match: The assertion “Presentation and disclosure” with the control goals.
Introduction:
Accounting Information System (AIS) is said to be the specialized subsystem of the Information System (IS). AIS can be used in the business events for the purpose of collecting, processing, and reporting the financial information.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Accounting Information Systems
- Professional guidance indicates that the auditor should consider revenue recognition to be high risk in planning an audit of a company’s financial statements. a. Identify the activities that affect the revenue cycle. b. Identify the financial statement accounts typically associated with the revenue cycle.arrow_forwardAn audit team would most likely examine the detail support for charges to which of the following accounts?a. Payroll expense.b. Cost of goods sold.c. Supplies expense.d. Legal expense.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of "other information" that could be used by an auditor as evidential matter supporting the financial statements? Worksheets supporting cost allocations. Accounting manuals. Special journals. Confirmation of accounts receivable.arrow_forward
- The following are two specific audit objectives in the audit of accounts payable. The list referred to is the list of accounts payable taken from the accounts payable subsidiary record. The total amount in the list agrees with the accounts payable balance in the general ledger. Which of these two audit objectives validates the management assertion of existence, and which one applies to completeness? Group of answer choices 1. All accounts payable included in the list represent amounts due to valid vendors. a. existence b. occurrence 2. There are no unrecorded accounts payable. a. existence b. occurrencearrow_forwardWhich one of the following concepts is an important issue for the Auditors of financial accounts? O a. Understandability concept O b. Business entity concept O c. Disclosure concept O d. Materiality conceptarrow_forwardThe Framework issued by the IASB suggests that to show a true and fair view the information in financial statements should: A. Not be so drawn that it could mislead users B. Be an accurate and full record of transactions within each accounting period C. Be prepared on a consistent basis from year to year. D. Comply with Accounting Standards and possess suggested qualitative characteristicsarrow_forward
- Which of the following accounts would most likely be audited in connection with a related balance-sheet account?a. Property Tax Expense.b. Payroll Expense.c. Research and Development.d. Legal Expense.arrow_forwardWhich documents would an auditor most likely choose to examine closely to ascertain that all expenditures incurred during the accounting period have been recorded as a liability?a. invoices b. purchase orders c. purchase requisitions d. receiving reportsarrow_forward1arrow_forward
- Why do auditors focus on revenue as a significant account and the occurrence of revenue as a relevant assertion in the revenue cycle?arrow_forwardIndicate a specific audit procedure under each of the following categories, as applied particularly in the sales and collection cycle.a. test of controlb. substantive test of transactionsc. substantive test of account balancesarrow_forwardAn important task ¡n the audit of the revenue cycle is determining whether a client has appropriately recognized revenue. a. What is the five-step process that companies should use in recognizing revenue? Why might the auditor need to do additional research and consider additional criteria on revenue recognition? b. The following are situations in which the auditor will make decisions about the amount of revenue to be recognized. For each of the following scenarios, labeled (1) through (6): . Identify the key issues to address in determining whether or not revenue should he recognized. . Identify additional information the auditor may want to gather in making a decision on revenue recognition. . Based only on the information presented, develop a rationale for either the recognition or nonrecognition of revenue. 1. AOL sells software that is unique as a provider of Internet services. The software contract includes a service fee of $19.95 for up to 500 hours of Internet service each month. The minimum requirement is a one-year contract. The company proposes to immediately recognize 30% of the first-year’s contract as revenue from the sale of software and 70% as Internet services on a monthly basis as fees are collected from the customer. 2. Modis Manufacturing builds specialty packaging machinery for other manufacturers. All of the products are high end and range in sales price from $5 million to $25 million. A major customer is rebuilding one of its factories and has ordered three machines with total revenue for Modis of $45 million. The contracted date to complete the production was November, and the company met the contract dare. The customer acknowledges the contract and confirms the amount. However, because the factory is not yet complete, it has asked Modis to hold the products in the ware house as a courtesy until its building is complete. 3. Standish Stoneware has developed a new low-end line of baking products that will be sold directly to consumers and to low-end discount retailers. The company had previously sold high-end silverware products to specialty stores and has a track record of returned items for the high-end stores. The new products tend to have more defects, but the defects are not necessarily recognizable ¡n production. For example, they are more likely to crack when first used in baking. The company does not have a history of returns from these products, but because the products are new, it grants each customer the right to return the merchandise for a full refund or replacement within one year of purchase. 4. Omer Technologies is a high-growth company that sells electronic products to the custom copying business. It is an industry with high innovation, but Omer’s technology is basic. In order to achieve growth, management has empowered the sales staff to make special deals to increase sales in the fourth quarter of the year. The sales deals include a price break and an increased salesperson commission but not an extension of either the product warranty or the customer’s right to return the product. 5. Electric City is a new company that has the exclusive right to a new technology that saves municipalities a substantial amount of energy for large-scale lighting purposes (e.g., for ball fields, parking lots, and shop ping centers). The technology has been shown to be very cost effective in Europe. In order to get new customers to try the product, the sales force allows customers to try the product for up to six months to prove the amount of energy savings they will realize. The company is so confident that customers will buy the product that it allows this pilot-testing period. Revenue is recognized at the time the product is installed at the customer location, with a small provision made for potential returns. 6. Jackson Products decided to quit manufacturing a line of its products and outsourced the production. However, much of its manufacturing equipment could be used by other companies. In addition, it had over $5 million of new manufacturing equipment on order in a noncancelable deal. The company decided to become a sales representative to sell the new equipment ordered and its existing equipment. All of the sales were recorded as revenue.arrow_forward
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